Ukulunywa noma ukulunywa yizilwane zasolwandle

Ukulunywa noma ukulunywa yizilwane zasolwandle kubhekisela ekulunyweni okunobuthi noma okunoshevu noma ekulunyweni kwanoma yiluphi uhlobo lokuphila kolwandle, kufaka phakathi i-jellyfish.

Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-2 000 zezilwane ezitholakala olwandle ezinobuthi noma ezinobuthi kubantu. Eziningi zingadala ukugula okubi noma ukufa.

Inani lokulimala okudalwe yilezi zilwane selikhuphukile eminyakeni yamuva ngoba abantu abaningi babamba iqhaza kwi-scuba diving, snorkeling, surfing nakweminye imidlalo yezamanzi. Lezi zilwane kaningi azinalo ulaka. Eziningi ziboshelwe ogwini lolwandle. Izilwane zasolwandle ezinobuthi e-United States zivame ukutholakala ngasogwini lwaseCalifornia, eGulf of Mexico nasogwini oluseningizimu ne-Atlantic.

Iningi lokulunywa noma ukulunywa kwalolu hlobo kwenzeka emanzini anosawoti. Ezinye izinhlobo zokulunywa noma ukulunywa olwandle kungaba yingozi.

Izimbangela zifaka ukulunywa noma ukulunywa yizinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zokuphila kwasolwandle, kufaka phakathi:

• I-Jellyfish
• Indoda yempi yasePutukezi
• I-Stingray
• I-Stonefish
• Inhlanzi yeScorpion
• Inhlanzi eyikati
• Ama-urchins olwandle
• I-sea anemone
• IHydroid
• Amakhorali
• Igobolondo lesigaxa
• Oshaka
• I-Barracudas
• Ama-Moray noma ama-eel kagesi

Kungaba nobuhlungu, ukushisa, ukuvuvukala, ubomvu, noma ukopha eduze kwendawo yokuluma noma yokuncinza. Ezinye izimpawu zingathinta umzimba wonke, futhi zingafaka:

• Amajaqamba
• Uhudo
• Kunzima ukuphefumula
• Ubuhlungu besisu, ubuhlungu bekhwapha
• Imfiva
• Isicanucanu noma ukuhlanza
• Ukukhubazeka
• Ukujuluka
• Ukungazi noma ukufa okungazelelwe okuvela kokungajwayelekile kwesigqi senhliziyo
• Ubuthakathaka, ukuquleka, isiyezi

Landela lezi zinyathelo ukunikeza usizo lokuqala:

• Gqoka amagilavu, uma kungenzeka, lapho ususa izinkinobho.
• Hlikihla amatende nezinsimbi ngekhadi lesikweletu noma into efanayo uma kungenzeka.
• Uma ungenalo ikhadi, ungasula ngobunono izinduku noma amatende ngethawula. Ungayihlikihli indawo cishe.
• Geza indawo ngamanzi anosawoti.
• Cwilisa isilonda emanzini ashisayo kungashisi ngaphezu kuka-113 ° F (45 ° C) imizuzu engama-30 kuya kwengu-90, uma utshelwa ngabasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe. Hlola njalo izinga lokushisa kwamanzi ngaphambi kokulisebenzisa enganeni.
• Ibhokisi le-jellyfish stings kufanele lihlanzwe ngokushesha ngeviniga.
• Ukuhlatshwa kwezinhlanzi nokuhlatshwa yindoda yempi yasePutukezi kufanele kuhlanzwe ngokushesha ngamanzi ashisayo.

Landela lezi zixwayiso:

• UNGAZAMI ukususa izinduku ngaphandle kokuvikela izandla zakho.
• Ungaphakamisi isitho somzimba esithintekile ngaphezu kwezinga lenhliziyo.
• UNGAMVUMELI lowo muntu ukuthi azivocavoce.
• UNGANIKEZI nganoma imuphi umuthi, ngaphandle kokuthi utshelwe ngumhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo.

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha (shayela ku-911 noma inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni) uma umuntu enenkinga yokuphefumula, ubuhlungu besifuba, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, noma ukopha okungalawuleki; uma isiza esitinyelayo siqala ukuvuvukala noma ukushintsha kombala, noma ezinye izimpawu zomzimba (ezijwayelekile).

Okunye ukuluma nokuhlaba kungadala ukulimala kakhulu kwezicubu. Lokhu kungadinga ukuphathwa nokuhlinzwa ngenxeba okukhethekile. Kungadala nokusha okukhulu.

Izinto ongazenza ukuvimbela ukulunywa isilwane sasolwandle noma ukuluma kufaka:

• Bhukuda endaweni egadwe ngumlondolozi.
• Bheka izimpawu ezifakiwe ezingaxwayisa ngengozi evela ku-jellyfish noma kwenye impilo yasolwandle eyingozi.
• Ungathinti impilo yasolwandle engajwayelekile. Ngisho nezilwane ezifile noma izintambo ezisikiwe zingase zibe nobuthi obunobuthi.

Izinsimbi - izilwane zasolwandle; Ukulunywa - izilwane zasolwandle

• Ijeli le-jellyfish

I-Auerbach PS, iDiTullio AE. I-envenomation ngama-vertebrate asemanzini. Ku: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, eds. Imithi Yasehlane Lase-Auerbach. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 75.

I-Auerbach PS, iDiTullio AE. Ukufakelwa kwama-invertebrate asemanzini. Ku: Auerbach PS, Cushing TA, Harris NS, eds. Imithi Yasehlane Lase-Auerbach. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 74.

I-Otten EJ. Ukulimala kwezilwane ezinobuthi. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 55.