I-bronchitis yezimboni

I-bronchitis yezimboni ukuvuvukala (ukuvuvukala) kwemigwaqo yomoya emikhulu yamaphaphu eyenzeka kwabanye abantu abasebenza ngothuli oluthile, intuthu, intuthu, noma ezinye izinto.

Ukuvezwa kothuli, intuthu, ama-asidi aqinile, namanye amakhemikhali asemoyeni kubangela lolu hlobo lwe-bronchitis. Ukubhema nakho kungaba nomthelela.

Ungaba sengozini uma uchayeka othulini oluqukethe:

• Ama-asbestosi
• Amalahle
• Ukotini
• Ifilakisi
• ILatex
• Izinsimbi
• Silica
• I-Talc
• I-Toluene diisocyanate
• Umsedari obomvu waseNtshonalanga

Izimpawu zingafaka noma yikuphi okulandelayo:

• Ukukhwehlela okuletha amafinyila (isikhwehlela)
• Ukuphelelwa umoya
• Ukuqhuma

Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uzolalela amaphaphu akho esebenzisa i-stethoscope. Kuzwakala imisindo noma ukuqhekeka.

Izivivinyo ezinga-odwa zifaka:

• Isikena se-CT esifubeni
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• Ukuhlolwa komsebenzi wePulmonary (ukukala ukuphefumula nokuthi amaphaphu asebenza kahle kanjani)

Inhloso yokwelashwa ukunciphisa ukucasuka.

Ukungenisa umoya omningi emsebenzini noma ukugqoka izifihla-buso ukuhlunga izinhlayiya zothuli ezicasulayo kungasiza. Abanye abantu bangadinga ukukhishwa emsebenzini.

Amanye amacala we-bronchitis wezimboni ahamba ngaphandle kokwelashwa. Ngezinye izikhathi, umuntu angadinga ukuhogela imithi elwa nokuvuvukala. Uma usengozini noma uhlangabezane nale nkinga futhi ubhema, yeka ukubhema.

Izinyathelo ezisizayo zifaka:

• Ukuphefumula umoya oswakanyisiwe
• Ukwandisa ukungena kwamanzi
• Ukuphumula

Umphumela ungaba muhle uma nje ungayeka ukuvezwa umuntu ocasulayo.

Ukuqhubeka nokuchayeka kumagesi acasulayo, intuthu, noma ezinye izinto kungaholela ekulimaleni unomphela kwamaphaphu.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma uvame ukuvezwa othulini, umusi, ama-acid aqinile, noma amanye amakhemikhali angathinta amaphaphu bese uba nezimpawu ze-bronchitis.

Lawula uthuli kuzindawo zezimboni ngokugqoka izifihla-buso zobuso nezingubo zokuzivikela, nangokwelapha izindwangu. Yeka ukubhema uma usengozini.

Thola ukuhlolwa kukadokotela kusenesikhathi uma uchayeka kumakhemikhali angadala lesi simo.

Uma ucabanga ukuthi ikhemikhali osebenza nalo likuthinta ukuphefumula kwakho, cela umqashi wakho ukuthola ikhophi le-Material Safety Data Sheet. Letha nayo kumhlinzeki wakho.

I-bronchitis yasemsebenzini

• I-bronchitis
• I-anatomy yamaphaphu
• I-bronchitis nesimo esivamile ku-bronchus ephakeme
• Uhlelo lokuphefumula

Lemière C, Vandenplas O. Isifuba somoya emsebenzini. Ku: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, abakwa-eds. Incwadi kaMurray neNadel Yemithi Yokuphefumula. Umhlaka 6. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 72.

UTarlo SM. Isifo samaphaphu emsebenzini. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 93.