Izikhwama zokudonsa umchamo

Izikhwama zokudonsa umchamo ziqoqa umchamo. Isikhwama sakho sizonamathisela ipayipi (ishubhu) elingaphakathi kwesinye. Ungaba nesikhwama se-catheter kanye nomchamo wamanzi ngoba une-urinary incontinence (ukuvuza), ukugcinwa kwe-urinary (ukungakwazi ukuchama), ukuhlinzwa okwenza i-catheter idingekile, noma enye inkinga yezempilo.

Umchamo uzodlula nge-catheter kusuka esinyeni sakho uye esikhwameni somlenze.

• Isikhwama sakho somlenze sizonamathiselwa kuwe usuku lonke. Ungahamba ngokukhululeka ngayo.
• Ungasifihla isikhwama sakho somlenze ngaphansi kweziketi, izingubo, noma amabhulukwe. Ziza ngobukhulu nezitayela ezahlukahlukene.
• Ebusuku, uzodinga ukusebenzisa isikhwama eseceleni kombhede esinamandla amakhulu.

Ungasibeka kuphi isikhwama sakho somlenze:

• Namathisela isikhwama sakho somlenze ethangeni lakho nge-Velcro noma imichilo enwebeka.
• Qiniseka ukuthi isikhwama sihlale siphansi kunesinye. Lokhu kugcina umchamo ungagobhozi ubuyele esinyeni sakho.

Njalo khipha isikhwama sakho endlini yokugezela ehlanzekile. UNGAVUMI ukuthi isikhwama noma ukuvuleka kwamashubhu kuthinte noma yiziphi izindawo zokugezela (indlu yangasese, udonga, phansi nokunye). Thela isikhwama sakho endlini encane okungenani kabili noma kathathu ngosuku, noma lapho sekugcwele ingxenye yesithathu kuya kwengxenye.

Landela lezi zinyathelo ukukhipha isikhwama sakho:

• Geza izandla zakho kahle.
• Gcina isikhwama esingezansi kwesinqe sakho noma isinye njengoba usikhipha.
• Bamba isikhwama ngaphezulu kwethoyilethi, noma isitsha esikhethekile udokotela akunike sona.
• Vula ispout ezansi kwesikhwama, bese usithululela ethoyilethi noma esitsheni.
• UNGAVUMI isikhwama sithinte usebe lwendlu yangasese noma isitsha.
• Hlanza ispout ngogcobo lotshwala nangebhola likakotini noma nge-gauze.
• Vala isikhwehlela ngokuqinile.
• UNGABEKI isikhwama phansi. Yinamathisele emlenzeni wakho futhi.
• Geza izandla zakho futhi.

Shintsha isikhwama sakho kanye noma kabili ngenyanga. Ishintshe ngokushesha uma inuka kabi noma ibukeka ingcolile. Landela lezi zinyathelo zokushintsha isikhwama sakho:

• Geza izandla zakho kahle.
• Nqamula i-valve ekugcineni kweshubhu eduze kwesikhwama. Zama ukungadonsi kanzima. UNGAVUMI ukuphela kweshubhu noma isikhwama kuthinte noma yini, kufaka phakathi izandla zakho.
• Hlanza ukuphela kweshubhu ngogcobo lotshwala nangebhola likakotini noma nge-gauze.
• Hlanza ukuvulwa kwesikhwama esihlanzekile ngokukhuhla utshwala nebhola likakotini noma i-gauze uma kungesona isikhwama esisha.
• Namathisela ithubhu esikhwameni uvalwe.
• Bopha isikhwama emlenzeni wakho.
• Geza izandla zakho futhi.

Hlanza isikhwama sakho sombhede njalo ekuseni. Hlanza isikhwama sakho somlenze ubusuku ngabunye ngaphambi kokushintshela esikhwameni sombhede.

• Geza izandla zakho kahle.
• Nqamula ishubhu esikhwameni. Namathisela ithubhu esikhwameni esihlanzekile.
• Hlanza isikhwama esisetshenzisiwe ngokugcwalisa ngesisombululo sezingxenye ezi-2 zeviniga emhlophe nezingxenye ezintathu zamanzi. Noma, ungasebenzisa isipuni esingu-1 (ama-milliliters ayi-15) we-chlorine bleach exutshwe cishe nenkomishi yesigamu (120 milliliters) wamanzi.
• Vala isikhwama esinoketshezi lokuhlanza phakathi. Nyakazisa isikhwama kancane.
• Vumela isikhwama singene kulesi sixazululo imizuzu engama-20.
• Hlanganisa isikhwama ukuze umile nesiphothi esingezansi silenga phansi.

Ukutheleleka ngomgudu wokuchama kuyinkinga ejwayelekile kakhulu kubantu abane-catheter yokuchama ehlala ngaphakathi.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo uma unezimpawu zokutheleleka, njenge:

• Ubuhlungu obuzungeze izinhlangothi zakho noma iqolo elingezansi.
• Umchamo unuka kabi, noma kunamafu noma umbala ohlukile.
• Imfiva noma amakhaza.
• Ukuzwa okuvuthayo noma ubuhlungu esinyeni sakho noma okhalweni.
• Awuzizwa ufana nawe. Ukuzwa ukhathele, u-achy, futhi unenkinga yokugxila.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma:

• Awuqinisekile ukuthi unamathisela, uhlanza, noma uthulule kanjani isikhwama sakho somlenze
• Qaphela ukuthi isikhwama sakho sigcwaliswa ngokushesha, noma cha
• Yiba nokuqubuka kwesikhumba noma izilonda
• Unemibuzo mayelana nesikhwama sakho se-catheter

Isikhwama somlenze

Ukukhathazeka TL. I-urologoy yokuguga nokuguga. Ku: Wein AJ, Kavoussi LR, Partin AW, Peters CA, ama-eds. ICampbell-Walsh Urology. Umhla ka-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2016: isahluko 88.

USolomon ER, uSultana CJ. Umsele wesinye nezindlela zokuvikela umchamo. Ku: Walters MD, Karram MM, ama-eds. I-Urogynecology kanye ne-Reconstruction Pelvic Surgery. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2015: isahluko 43.

• Ukulungiswa kodonga lwangaphambilini lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
• I-sphincter yokufakelwa komchamo
• I-radical prostatectomy
• Cindezela ukungahambisani nomchamo
• Nxusa ukungazibambi
• Ukungakwazi ukubamba umchamo
• Ukungahambisani nomchamo - ukufakelwa ngomjovo
• Ukungahambisani nomchamo - ukumiswa kwe-retropubic
• Ukungahambisani nomchamo - iteyipu yangasese engenazimpikiswano
• Ukungahambisani nomchamo - izinqubo zokujikijela urethral

• Ukunakekelwa kwe-catheter ehlala ngaphakathi
• Multiple sclerosis - ukukhipha
• Ukukhishwa kwe-Prostate - ukukhipha okuncane okungajwayelekile
• I-radical prostatectomy - ukukhishwa
• Ukuzilungiselela ukukhipha i-catheterization - owesifazane
• Ukuzilimaza ngokobulili - owesilisa
• Ukushaywa unhlangothi - ukukhishwa
• Ukunakekelwa kwe-catheter ye-Suprapubic
• Ukudluliswa kabusha kwe-prostatethral kwe-prostate - ukukhishwa
• Ama-catheters e-Urinary - yini ongayibuza udokotela wakho

• Ngemuva Kokuhlinzwa
• Izifo Zesinye
• Ukulimala komgogodla
• Ukungakwazi Ukulawula Umchamo
• Umchamo Nokuchama