Ukukhishwa kwe-corneal corneal - ukukhipha

Ube nokuhlinzwa okwenziwe nge-corneal okusetshenziswayo ukusiza ukuthuthukisa umbono wakho. Le ndatshana ikutshela lokho odinga ukukwazi ukuze uzinakekele ulandela inqubo.

Ube nokuhlinzwa okwenziwe nge-corneal okusetshenziswayo ukusiza ukuthuthukisa umbono wakho. Lokhu kuhlinzwa kusebenzisa i-laser ukubumba kabusha i-cornea yakho. Ilungisa ukubona eduze, kuya phambili, kanye ne-astigmatism. Uzoncika kancane kwizingilazi noma amalensi oxhumana nawo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Kwesinye isikhathi, ngeke usadinga izibuko.

Ukuhlinzwa kwakho kungenzeka kuthathe imizuzu engaphansi kwengu-30. Kungenzeka uhlinzwe emehlweni womabili.

Uma ngabe uhlinzwe nge-SMILE (incision lentic lentic extraction) kunokukhathazeka okuncane ngokuthinta noma ukushaya iso kunokuhlinzwa kwe-LASIK.

Ungaba nesihlangu esweni lakho lapho uya ekhaya ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Lokhu kuzokwenza ukuthi ungagcini noma ucindezele iso lakho. Kuzophinda futhi kuvikele iso lakho ekushayweni noma ekuxhakathisweni.

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, ungahle ube:

• Ubuhlungu obumnene, umuzwa ovuthayo noma oklwebhekayo, ukudwengula, ukuzwela okuncane, nokungaboni kahle noma ukufiphala kombono wosuku lokuqala noma kunjalo. Ngemuva kwe-PRK, lezi zimpawu zizohlala izinsuku ezimbalwa ubude.
• Amhlophe abomvu noma abomvu wegazi lamehlo akho. Lokhu kungahlala amasonto amathathu emva kokuhlinzwa.
• Amehlo omile izinyanga ezifika kwezintathu.

Izinyanga ezi-1 kuya kwezi-6 ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, unga:

• Qaphela ukukhanya, izinkanyezi, noma ama-halos emehlweni akho, ikakhulukazi uma ushayela ebusuku. Lokhu kufanele kube ngcono ezinyangeni ezintathu.
• Yiba nombono oguqukayo wezinyanga eziyisithupha zokuqala.

Cishe uzobona umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo 1 noma izinsuku ezimbili ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Umhlinzeki wakho uzokutshela ukuthi yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele uzithathe njengoba ululama, njenge:

• Thatha izinsuku ezimbalwa emsebenzini ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kuze kube yilapho izimpawu zakho eziningi sezingcono.
• Gwema yonke imisebenzi yokungathintani (njengokuhamba ngamabhayisikili nokuzivocavoca ejimini) okungenani izinsuku ezi-3 ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.
• Gwema imidlalo yokuxhumana (efana nesibhakela nebhola) emasontweni amane okuqala ngemuva kokuhlinzwa.
• Ungabhukudi noma usebenzise ubhavu oshisayo noma i-whirlpool cishe amasonto amabili. (Buza umhlinzeki wakho.)

Umhlinzeki wakho uzokunika amaconsi wamehlo ukusiza ukuvimbela ukutheleleka nokunciphisa ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu.

Uzodinga ukunakekela amehlo akho:

• Ungahlikihli noma ucindezele amehlo akho. Ukuhlikihla nokucindezela kungasusa i-flap, ikakhulukazi phakathi nosuku lokuhlinzwa kwakho. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, uzodinga okunye ukuhlinzwa ukuze ukukulungise. Ukuqala usuku ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, kufanelekile ukusebenzisa izinyembezi zokufakelwa. Buza kumhlinzeki wakho.
• Ungagqoki amalensi oxhumana naye esweni ahlinzwa, noma ngabe unombono wokufiphala. Uma ngabe ubenenqubo ye-PRK umhlinzeki wakho mhlawumbe ufake ama-lens wokuxhumana ekugcineni kokuhlinzwa kwakho ukusiza ukuphulukiswa. Ezimweni eziningi, lezi zihlala endaweni cishe yezinsuku ezine.
• Ungasebenzisi noma yimaphi ama-makeup, okhilimu, noma ama-lotion azungeze iso lakho emavikini amabili okuqala.
• Hlala uvikela amehlo akho ekushayweni noma ekushayweni.
• Njalo gqoka izibuko zelanga uma uselangeni.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma une:

• Ukwehla okungaguquki kombono
• Ukwanda okuqhubekayo kobuhlungu
• Noma iyiphi inkinga entsha noma uphawu ngamehlo akho, njengama-float, amalambu akhanyayo, umbono ophindwe kabili, noma ukuzwela kokukhanya

Ukuhlinzwa kokubona eduze - ukukhishwa; Ukuhlinzekwa kokukhwabanisa - ukukhishwa; I-LASIK - ukukhishwa; PRK - ukukhishwa; SMILE - ukukhishwa

Iwebhusayithi yeAmerican Academy of Ophthalmology. Amaphethini Wokwenza Okuncanyelwayo Okwenziwayo / Iphaneli Yokungenelela. Amaphutha wokubonisa kanye nokuhlinzwa okukhanyayo - 2017. www.aao.org/preferred-practice-pattern/refractive-errors-refractive-surgery-ppp-2017. Kubuyekezwe uNovemba 2017. Kufinyelelwe kuSepthemba 23, 2020.

ISierra PB, iHardten DR. LASIK. Ku: Yanoff M, Duker JS, ama-eds. I-Ophthalmology. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 3.4.

I-Salmon JF. Ukuhlinzwa kwe-Corneal ne-refractive. Ku: Salmon JF, ed. IKanski’s Clinical Ophthalmology. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 8.

UTaneri S, uMimura T, u-Azar DT. Imiqondo yamanje, ukuhlukaniswa, kanye nomlando wokuhlinzwa okwenziwe kabusha. Ku: Yanoff M, Duker JS, ama-eds. I-Ophthalmology. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 3.1.

Iwebhusayithi ye-US Food and Drug Administration. Yini okufanele ngiyilindele ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa, phakathi nangemva kokuhlinzwa? www.fda.gov/medical-devices/lasik/what-should-i-expect-during-and-after-surgery. Kubuyekezwe uJulayi 11, 2017. Kufinyelelwe kuSepthemba 23, 2020.

• Ukuhlinzwa kwamehlo kweLASIK
• Izinkinga zombono

• Ukuhlinzwa Kwamehlo Kwe-Laser
• Amaphutha we-Refractive