Ukushintsha isikhwama sakho se-urostomy

Izikhwama ze-Urostomy yizikhwama ezikhethekile ezisetshenziselwa ukuqoqa umchamo ngemuva kokuhlinzwa kwesinye. Isikhwama sinamathela esikhunjeni esizungeze i-stoma yakho, umgodi ophuma kuwo umchamo. Elinye igama lesikhwama noma lesikhwama into yokusebenza.

Uzodinga ukushintsha isikhwama sakho se-urostomy kaningi.

Izikhwama eziningi ze-urostomy zidinga ukuguqulwa izikhathi ezi-1 ukuya kwezi-2 ngeviki. Kubalulekile ukulandela uhlelo lokushintsha isikhwama sakho. Ungalindi kuze kuvuze ngoba ukuvuza komchamo kungalimaza isikhumba sakho.

Ungadinga ukushintsha isikhwama sakho kaningi:

• Ngesikhathi sasehlobo
• Uma uhlala endaweni efudumele nenomswakama
• Uma unezibazi noma isikhumba esinamafutha esizungeze i-stoma sakho
• Uma udlala imidlalo noma usebenza kakhulu

Shintsha njalo isikhwama sakho uma kunezimpawu zokuthi siyavuza. Izimpawu zifaka:

• Ukulunywa
• Ukushisa
• Izinguquko ekubukeni kwe-stoma noma isikhumba esizungezile

Njalo yiba nesikhwama esihlanzekile esandleni. Njalo kufanele uphathe enye eyengeziwe lapho ushiya indlu yakho. Ukusebenzisa isikhwama esihlanzekile kuzosiza ukuvikela izifo ohlelweni lwakho lokuchama.

Unganquma ukuthi kulula yini ukuhlala, ukuma noma ukulala phansi uma ushintsha isikhwama sakho. Khetha isikhundla esivumela ukuthi ubone i-stoma yakho kahle.

Umchamo ungaphuma ku-stoma yakho evulekile lapho ushintsha isikhwama. Ungama ethoyilethi noma usebenzise amathawula agoqiwe noma amaphepha asongwe ngaphansi kwesitoma sakho ukumunca umchamo.

Uma ususa isikhwama esidala, cindezela phansi esikhunjeni sakho ukuze usikhulule. Ungasusi isikhwama esikhunjeni sakho. Ngaphambi kokubeka isikhwama esisha endaweni:

• Bheka ushintsho ekutheni isikhumba sakho ne-stoma sibukeka kanjani.
• Hlanza futhi unakekele i-stoma yakho nesikhumba esizungezile.
• Faka isikhwama esesetshenzisiwe esikhwameni sepulasitiki esivalekile bese usilahla kudoti ojwayelekile.

Lapho ubeka isikhwama esisha endaweni:

• Beka ngokucophelela ukuvulwa kwesikhwama phezu kwe-stoma yakho. Ukuba nesibuko phambi kwakho kungakusiza ukuthi ubeke isikhwama ngendlela efanele.
• Ukuvulwa kwesikhwama kufanele kube 1 / 8th of intshi (3 mm) kukhulu kune-stoma yakho.
• Ezinye izikhwama zinezingxenye ezi-2: i-wafer noma i-flange, okuyindandatho epulasitiki ebambelela esikhunjeni esizungeze i-stoma, nesikhwama esihlukile esinamathela ku-flange. Ngohlelo olunezicucu ezi-2, izingxenye ezihlukile zingashintshwa ngezikhathi ezahlukahlukene.

Isikhwama se-Urinary; Ukunamathisela okokusebenza kwe-Urinary; Ukuphambukisa kwe-Urinary - isikhwama se-urostomy; ICystectomy - isikhwama se-urostomy

Iwebhusayithi yeAmerican Cancer Society. Umhlahlandlela we-Urostomy. www.cancer.org/treatment/treatments-and-side-effects/physical-side-effects/ostomies/urostomy.html. Kubuyekezwe u-Okthoba 16, 2019. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Agasti 11, 2020.

U-Erwin-Toth P, uHocevar BJ. Ukucatshangelwa kweStoma nesilonda: ukuphathwa kwabahlengikazi. Ku: Fazio VW, iSonto JM, Delaney CP, Kiran RP, eds. Ukwelashwa Kwamanje ku-Colon and Surgery Surgery. 3rd ed. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 91.