Ukuhlolwa kwe-Fecal immunochemical (FIT)

Ukuhlolwa kwe-fecal immunochemical (FIT) ukuhlolwa kokuhlolwa komdlavuza wekoloni. Ihlola igazi elifihlekile esitokisini, okungaba uphawu lokuqala lomdlavuza. I-FIT ithola kuphela igazi lomuntu kusuka emathunjini aphansi. Imithi nokudla akuphazamisi isivivinyo. Ngakho-ke ithambekele ekubeni nenembe kakhudlwana futhi ibe nemiphumela embalwa engamanga yamanga kunezinye izivivinyo.

Uzonikezwa isivivinyo ozosisebenzisa ekhaya. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela imiyalo enikeziwe. Ukuhlolwa okuningi kunezinyathelo ezilandelayo:

• Gudluza indlu yangasese ngaphambi kokuba unyakaze amathumbu.
• Faka iphepha langasese elisetshenzisiwe esikhwameni semfucuza ohlinzekiwe. Ungayifaki endishini yangasese.
• Sebenzisa ibhulashi kusuka kukhithi ukuxubha ebusweni bendle bese ucwilisa ibhulashi emanzini asendlini yangasese.
• Thinta ibhulashi esikhaleni esiboniswe ekhadini lokuhlola.
• Faka ibhulashi esikhwameni semfucuza bese ulilahla.
• Thumela isampula kulabhu ukuze ihlolwe.
• Udokotela wakho angakucela ukuthi uvivinye isampula elingaphezu kwesisodwa ngaphambi kokuyithumela.

Awudingi ukwenza noma yini ukulungiselela isivivinyo.

Abanye abantu bangahle bakhale ngokuqoqa isampula. Kepha ngeke uzwe lutho ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa.

Igazi esitokisini lingaba uphawu lokuqala lomdlavuza wekoloni. Lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwa ukuthola igazi esitokisini ongaliboni. Lolu hlobo lokuhlola lungathola izinkinga ezingalashwa ngaphambi kokuba umdlavuza uqale noma usabalale.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi kufanele ube nini nokuhlolwa kwamakholoni.

Umphumela ojwayelekile usho ukuthi ukuhlolwa akutholanga gazi esitokisini. Kodwa-ke, ngoba umdlavuza kukholoni ungahle ungaphumi njalo, kungadingeka ukuthi wenze ukuhlolwa izikhathi ezimbalwa ukuqinisekisa ukuthi alikho igazi esitokisini sakho.

Uma imiphumela ye-FIT ibuya ilungile ngegazi esitokisini, udokotela wakho uzofuna ukwenza ezinye izivivinyo, imvamisa kufaka ne-colonoscopy. Ukuhlolwa kwe-FIT akuwutholi umdlavuza. Ukuhlolwa kokuhlolwa okunjenge-sigmoidoscopy noma i-colonoscopy nakho kungasiza ekutholeni umdlavuza. Kokubili ukuhlolwa kwe-FIT nokunye ukuhlolwa kungabamba umdlavuza wamathumbu kusenesikhathi, lapho kulula ukuselapha.

Azikho izingozi zokusebenzisa i-FIT.

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi lokulingwa kwe-immunochemical fecal; iFOBT; Ukuhlolwa komdlavuza wamakholoni - FIT

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• I-Colorectal Cancer