Ukungasebenzi kahle kwemithambo yegazi

Ukungasebenzi kahle kwemithambo kunoma yisiphi isimo esinciphisa noma esivimba ukugeleza kwegazi ngemithambo yakho. Imithambo yegazi yimithambo yegazi ethwala igazi lisuke enhliziyweni liye kwezinye izindawo emzimbeni wakho.

Enye yezimbangela ezivame kakhulu zokuntuleka kwemithambo yegazi i-atherosclerosis noma "ukuqina kwemithambo." Izinto ezinamafutha (ezibizwa ngokuthi i-plaque) zakha izindonga zemithambo yakho yegazi. Lokhu kubenza babe mincane futhi babe lukhuni. Ngenxa yalokho, kunzima ukuthi igazi ligeleze emithanjeni yakho.

Ukuhamba kwegazi kungamiswa ngokuzumayo ngenxa yegazi. Amahlule angakha ku-plaque noma ahambe ukusuka kwenye indawo enhliziyweni noma emthanjeni (obizwa nangokuthi umbungu).

Izimpawu zincike lapho imithambo yegazi yakho incipha khona:

• Uma kuthinta imithambo yenhliziyo yakho, ungaba nobuhlungu besifuba (angina pectoris) noma isifo senhliziyo.
• Uma kuthinta imithambo yakho yobuchopho, ungahle ube nokuhlaselwa yischemic okudlulayo (TIA) noma isifo sohlangothi.
• Uma kuthinta imithambo eletha igazi emilenzeni yakho, ungahle ube nokucinana kwemilenze njalo lapho uhamba.
• Uma kuthinta imithambo yegazi esiswini sakho, ungaba nobuhlungu ngemuva kokudla.

• Imithambo yegazi yobuchopho
• Inqubo yokuthuthukiswa kwe-atherosclerosis

IGoodney PP. Ukuhlolwa komtholampilo kohlelo lwemithambo. Ku: Sidawy AN, Perler BA, ama-eds. Rutherford’s Vascular Surgery and Endovascular Therapy. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 18.

ILibby P. I-biology yemithambo yegazi ye-atherosclerosis. Ku: Zipes DP, Libby P, Bonow RO, Mann, DL, Tomaselli GF, Braunwald E, ama-eds. Isifo Senhliziyo SikaBraunwald: Incwadi Yemithi Yezinhliziyo Nemithambo. Umhla ka-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 44.