Ukufa phakathi kwezingane nentsha

Imininingwane engezansi ivela Ezikhungweni Zokulawulwa Nokuvikelwa Kwezifo zase-US (CDC).

Izingozi (ukulimala okungahlosiwe), yiyona imbangela ehamba phambili yokufa kwezingane nentsha.

IZIPHAKAMISO EZIPHAKEME EZINTATHU ZOKUFA NGEQEMBU LABADALA

Unyaka ongu-0 kuya ku-1:

• Izimo zokuthuthuka nezofuzo ezazikhona ngesikhathi sokuzalwa
• Izimo ngenxa yokuzalwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi (ukukhulelwa okufutshane)
• Izinkinga zempilo zikamama ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa

1 kuya eminyakeni 4:

• Izingozi (ukulimala okungahlosiwe)
• Izimo zokuthuthuka nezofuzo ezazikhona ngesikhathi sokuzalwa
• Ukuzibulala

Iminyaka emi-5 kuye kwengu-14:

• Izingozi (ukulimala okungahlosiwe)
• Umdlavuza
• Ukuzibulala

IZIMO EZIKHONA NGOKUZALWA

Ezinye izinkinga zokuzalwa azikwazi ukuvinjelwa. Ezinye izinkinga zingatholakala ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Lezi zimo, lapho zamukelwa, zingavinjelwa noma zelashwe ngenkathi ingane isesibelethweni noma ngemuva nje kokuzalwa.

Ukuhlolwa okungenziwa ngaphambi noma ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kufaka:

• I-Amniocentesis
• Isampuli se-chorionic villus
• I-fetal ultrasound
• Ukuhlolwa kofuzo kwabazali
• Imilando yezokwelapha nomlando wokubeletha kwabazali

IMBALI KANYE NESISEKO SOKUZALWA ESISEZingeni

Ukufa ngenxa yokuvuthwa ngaphambi kwesikhathi kuvame ukuvela ngokungabi bikho kokunakekelwa ngaphambi kokubeletha. Uma ukhulelwe futhi ungakutholi ukunakekelwa kokubeletha, shayela umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwezempilo noma umnyango wezempilo wendawo. Iningi leminyango yezempilo kahulumeni inezinhlelo ezinikeza omama ukunakekelwa ngaphambi kokubeletha, noma bengenayo imishwalense futhi bengakwazi ukukhokha.

Yonke intsha eya ocansini futhi ekhulelwe kufanele ifundiswe ngokubaluleka kokunakekelwa ngaphambi kokubeletha.

UKUZIBULALA

Kubalulekile ukubuka intsha ngezimpawu zokuxineka, ukudana, nokuziphatha kokuzibulala. Ukuxhumana okuvulelekile phakathi kwentsha nabazali noma abanye abantu abathembekile kubaluleke kakhulu ekuvimbeleni ukuzibulala kwentsha.

UKUZIBULALA

Ukubulawa kwabantu kuyinkinga eyinkimbinkimbi engenayo impendulo elula. Ukuvimbela kudinga ukuqonda izimbangela kanye nokuzimisela komphakathi ukuguqula lezo zimbangela.

IZINGOZI ZEMOTO

Izimoto zibala inani elikhulu kakhulu lokufa ngengozi. Zonke izinsana nezingane kufanele zisebenzise izihlalo ezifanele zezimoto zezingane, izihlalo ze-booster, namabhande ezihlalo.

Ezinye izimbangela eziphambili zokufa ngengozi ukuminza, umlilo, ukuwa, kanye nobuthi.

Izimbangela zokufa kwengane nentsha

Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Nokuvimbelwa Kwezifo iwebhusayithi. Impilo yengane. www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/child-health.htm. Kubuyekezwe uJanuwari 12, 2021. Kufinyelelwe ngoFebhuwari 9, 2021.

Izikhungo Zokulawulwa Nokuvikelwa Kwezifo. Ukufa: idatha yokugcina yango-2016. Imibiko kazwelonke yezibalo ezibalulekile. Umq. 67, Inombolo 5. www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/nvsr/nvsr67/nvsr67_05.pdf. Kubuyekezwe ngoJulayi 26, 2018. Kufinyelelwe ngo-Agasti 27, 2020.