Ukudlula ngokweqile kwe-Diphenhydramine

IDiphenhydramine wuhlobo lomuthi obizwa nge-antihistamine. Isetshenziswa kweminye imishanguzo yokungezwani nezinto ezithile neyokulala.

Ukweqisa ngokweqile kwenzeka lapho othile ethatha okungaphezu kwenani elijwayelekile noma elinconywayo lalo muthi. Lokhu kungaba ngengozi noma ngenhloso.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukuphatha noma ukuphatha ukweqisa ngokweqile kwangempela. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye udlula ngokweqile, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (efana ne-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

IDiphenhydramine ingaba yingozi ngamanani amakhulu.

IDiphenhydramine ingatholakala emithini eminingi, kufaka phakathi leyo enamagama ezimpawu:

• UBenadryl
• Nytol
• Sominex
• UTylenol PM

Ngezansi kunezimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile kwe-diphenhydramine ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba.

I-BLADDER NEZINYO

• Ukungakwazi ukuchama

AMEHLO, AMADLEBE, IKHALA, UMLOMO, NOMQOLO

• Ukubona okufiphele
• Umlomo owomile
• Abafundi abakhulisiwe
• Amehlo omile kakhulu
• Kukhala ezindlebeni

IZINHLIZIYO ZENHLIZIYO NEGAZI

• Umfutho wegazi ophansi
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo

UHLELO LWE-NEERVOUS

• Ukuyaluza
• Ukudideka
• Ukuquleka
• I-Delirium
• Ukucindezeleka
• Ukozela
• Imibono (ukubona noma ukuzwa izinto ezingekho)
• Ukwanda kobuthongo
• Ukwesaba
• Ukuthuthumela
• Ukungazinzi

ISIKHUMBA

• Isikhumba esomile, esibomvu

ISisu kanye namathumbu

• Isicanucanu
• Ukuhlanza

Lungisa lolu lwazi:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo (isibonelo, ingabe umuntu uvukile noma uqaphile?)
• Igama lomkhiqizo (izithako namandla, uma kwaziwa)
• Isikhathi sigwinyiwe
• Inani ligwinyiwe

Shayela usizo noma ungenalo lolu lwazi.

Isikhungo sakho sendawo sokulawula ubuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo kazwelonke izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nochwepheshe ekufakeleni ubuthi. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Thatha isiqukathi uye naso esibhedlela, uma kungenzeka.

Umhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi.

Ukuhlolwa okungenziwa kufaka:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo)

• Uketshezi ngomthambo (ngu-IV)
• Imithi yokwelapha izimpawu noma ukuguqula imiphumela yokweqisa ngokweqile
• Amalahle avuliwe
• I-Laxative
• Ukwesekwa kokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi ithubhu engena emlonyeni emaphashini futhi ixhunywe kumshini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula)

Ukubuyiselwa emuva kungenzeka uma umuntu esinda emahoreni angama-24 okuqala. Izinkinga ezifana ne-pneumonia, ukulimala kwemisipha ngokulala endaweni eqinile isikhathi eside, noma ukulimala kwengqondo ngenxa yokuntuleka komoya-mpilo kungaholela ekukhubazekeni unomphela.

Bambalwa abantu empeleni ababulawa yi-antihistamine overdose. Kodwa-ke, kungenzeka ukuphazamiseka okukhulu kwesigqi senhliziyo, okungadala ukufa.

Gcina yonke imithi isemabhodleleni okuqinisekisa izingane futhi ingafinyeleleki ezinganeni.

Ukweqisa izidakamizwa Benadryl; Ukweqisa ngokweqile kweSominex; Ukudlula ngokweqile kwe-Nytol

U-Aronson JK. Izidakamizwa ze-Anticholinergic. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Imiphumela emibi kaMeyler yezidakamizwa. Umhla ka-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 534-539.

UMonte AA, uHoppe JA. Ama-anticholinergics. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 145.