Ubuthi beShellac

Ubuthi beShellac bungenzeka ngokugwinya i-shellac.

Lo mbhalo ungowolwazi kuphela. UNGAYisebenzisi ukwelapha noma ukuphatha ukuvezwa kobuthi uqobo. Uma wena noma umuntu onaye unokuchayeka, shayela inombolo yakho ephuthumayo yasendaweni (njenge-911), noma isikhungo sendawo sakho sobuthi singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela ucingo lwasimahla lwe-Poison Help hotline (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States.

Izinto ezise-shellac ezingaba yingozi yilezi:

• I-Ethanol
• I-Isopropanol
• I-Methanol
• I-Methyl isobutyl ketone

Lezi zinto zitholakala ku:

• Isikhiphi sopende
• I-Shellac
• Imikhiqizo yokuqeda izinkuni

Eminye imikhiqizo nayo ingaqukatha lezi zinto.

Ngezansi kunezimpawu zobuthi be-shellac ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba.

AMEHLO, IZINDLEBE, IKHALA NOMQOLO

• Ubumpumputhe
• Ukubona okufiphele
• Abafundi abaningi

INHLIZIYO NEGAZI

• Umfutho wegazi ophansi
• Ukushintsha okukhulu kwezinga le-asidi egazini, okungadala ukwehluleka komzimba
• Ubuthakathaka
• Goqa

IZINYO

• Ukuhluleka kwezinso

AMALUNGE NEENDLELA ZENDLELA

• Kuyashesha, ukuphefumula okungajulile
• Uketshezi emaphashini
• Igazi emaphashini
• Wayeka ukuphefumula

IZIMBANGELA NAMATHAMBO

• Amajaqamba omlenze

UHLELO LWE-NEERVOUS

• I-Coma (ukwehla kwezinga lokwazi nokuntuleka kokuphendula)
• Isiyezi
• Ukukhathala
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda
• Ukuquleka (ukudlikizela)

ISIKHUMBA:

• Isikhumba, izindebe, noma izinzipho ezinombala oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka

ISisu kanye namathumbu

• Uhudo
• Isicanucanu
• Ukuhlanza

UNGAMENZI umuntu alahle amanzi ngaphandle kokuthi ulawulwe ubuthi noma umnakekeli wezempilo ekutshela ukuthi wenze kanjalo. Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha.

Uma i-shellac isesikhumbeni noma emehlweni, gcoba amanzi amaningi okungenani imizuzu eyi-15.

Uma i-shellac igwinyiwe, nikeza umuntu amanzi ngokushesha, ngaphandle uma eyalelwe ngenye indlela ngumhlinzeki. UNGANIKI amanzi uma umuntu enezimpawu (ezifana nokuhlanza, ukuquleka, noma ukwehla kwezinga lokuqapha) okwenza kube nzima ukugwinya.

Lungisa lolu lwazi:

• Iminyaka yomuntu, isisindo, nesimo
• Igama lomkhiqizo (nezithako, uma zaziwa)
• Isikhathi sigwinyiwe
• Inani ligwinyiwe

Isikhungo sakho sendawo esinoshevu singafinyelelwa ngqo ngokushayela inombolo yocingo yamahhala kazwelonke engakhokhelwa (1-800-222-1222) kusuka noma yikuphi e-United States. Le nombolo yocingo kazwelonke izokuvumela ukuthi ukhulume nochwepheshe ekufakeleni ubuthi. Bazokunikeza eminye imiyalelo.

Le yisevisi yamahhala futhi eyimfihlo. Zonke izikhungo zokulawula ubuthi e-United States zisebenzisa le nombolo kazwelonke. Kufanele ushaye uma unemibuzo mayelana nobuthi noma ukuvimbela ubuthi. Akudingeki ukuthi kube yisimo esiphuthumayo. Ungashayela nganoma yisiphi isizathu, amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngeviki.

Thatha isiqukathi uhambe naso uye esibhedlela, uma kungenzeka.

Umhlinzeki uzolinganisa futhi aqaphe izimpawu ezibalulekile zomuntu, kufaka phakathi izinga lokushisa, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, izinga lokuphefumula, nomfutho wegazi.

Ukuhlolwa okungenziwa kufaka phakathi:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nomchamo
• I-Bronchoscopy - ikhamera ezansi nomphimbo ukubheka ukusha ezindleleni zomoya nasemaphashini
• I-x-ray yesifuba
• I-ECG (i-electrocardiogram noma ukulandelwa kwenhliziyo)
• I-Endoscopy: yekhamera ezansi nomphimbo ukubheka ukusha emqaleni nasesiswini

Ukwelashwa kungafaka:

• Uketshezi ngomthambo (IV)
• Imithi (i-antidote) yokuguqula umphumela wobuthi
• Tube ngomlomo ungene esiswini ukugeza isisu (ukuhlanza esiswini)
• Ukuwashwa kwesikhumba (ukuchelela), mhlawumbe njalo emahoreni ambalwa izinsuku ezimbalwa
• Ukuhlinzwa ukususa isikhumba esishisiwe
• IHemodialysis (umshini wezinso)
• Ukwesekwa kokuphefumula, kufaka phakathi ithubhu engena emlonyeni emaphashini, nomshini wokuphefumula (umshini wokuphefumula)

I-Isopropanol ne-methanol zinobuthi obukhulu. Izipuni ezi-2 (14.8 mL) ze-methanol zingabulala ingane, kuyilapho ama-ounces amabili kuya kwangu-8 (59 kuya ku-236 mL) angabulala abantu abadala.

Ukuthi umuntu wenza kahle kangakanani kuncike enanini likashevu agwinyiwe nokuthi ukwelashwa kutholakale ngokushesha kangakanani. Usizo lwezokwelapha olusheshayo lunikezwa, kuba ngcono ithuba lokululama.

Ukugwinya ubuthi obunjalo kungaba nemithelela emibi ezingxenyeni eziningi zomzimba. Ukusha emoyeni noma kumgudu wamathumbu kungaholela ku-necrosis yezicubu, okuholele ekutheleleni, ekushayweni nasekufeni, ngisho nangezinyanga ezimbalwa ngemuva kokugwinywa kwento. Izibazi zingakheka kulezi zicubu eziholela ebunzimeni besikhathi eside ngokuphefumula, ukugwinya nokugaya.

U-Aronson JK. Izidakwa ze-Aliphatic. Ku: Aronson JK, ed. Imiphumela emibi kaMeyler yezidakamizwa. Umhla ka-16. I-Waltham, MA: Elsevier; 2016: 146.

UNelson ME. Izidakwa ezinobuthi. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 141.