IHeterochromia

IHeterochromia inamehlo anemibala ehlukene kumuntu ofanayo.

IHeterochromia ayivamile kubantu. Kodwa-ke, kuvame kakhulu ezinjeni (njengeDalmatians kanye nezinja zezimvu zase-Australia), amakati kanye namahhashi.

Izimo eziningi ze-heterochromia zingofuzo, zibangelwa isifo noma i-syndrome, noma ngenxa yokulimala. Kwesinye isikhathi, iso elilodwa lingashintsha umbala lilandele izifo ezithile noma ukulimala.

Izimbangela ezithile zokushintsha kombala wamehlo zifaka:

• Ukopha (ukopha)
• I-heterochromia ejwayelekile
• Into yangaphandle esweni
• I-glaucoma, noma eminye imithi esetshenziswayo ukuyelapha
• Ukulimala
• Ukuvuvukala okuncane kuthinta iso elilodwa kuphela
• I-Neurofibromatosis
• I-Waardenburg syndrome

Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo uma ubona izinguquko ezintsha kumbala weso elilodwa, noma amehlo amabili anemibala ehlukile enganeni yakho. Ukuhlolwa ngokuphelele kwamehlo kuyadingeka ukukhipha inkinga yezokwelapha.

Ezinye izimo nama-syndromes ahlobene ne-heterochromia, njenge-pigmentary glaucoma, angatholakala kuphela ngokuhlolwa kwamehlo ngokuphelele.

Umhlinzeki wakho angabuza le mibuzo elandelayo ukusiza ukuhlola imbangela:

• Uyibonile imibala emibili eyehlukene lapho ingane izalwa, ngemuva nje kokuzalwa, noma kamuva nje?
• Ingabe zikhona ezinye izimpawu ezikhona?

Usana olune-heterochromia kufanele luhlolwe ngudokotela wezingane kanye nodokotela wezifo zamehlo ngezinye izinkinga ezingaba khona.

Ukuhlolwa kwamehlo okuphelele kungakhipha izimbangela eziningi ze-heterochromia. Uma kungabonakali kunenkinga eyisisekelo, akukho okunye ukuhlolwa okungadingeka. Uma kusolwa okunye ukuhlolwa kwesifo, njengokuhlolwa kwegazi noma izifundo ze-chromosome, kungenziwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa.

Amehlo anemibala ehlukene; Amehlo - imibala ehlukene

• IHeterochromia

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U-Olitsky SE, uMarsh JD.Ukungajwayelekile komfundi ne-iris. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 640.

I-gerge FH. Ukuhlolwa kanye nezinkinga ezijwayelekile zeso olusanda kuzalwa. Ku: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, ama-eds. UFanaroff kanye neMithi kaMartin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. Umhla ka-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 95.