I-Ultrasound

I-Ultrasound isebenzisa amaza omsindo wemvamisa ephezulu ukwenza izithombe zezitho nezakhiwo ngaphakathi komzimba.

Umshini we-ultrasound wenza izithombe ukuze kuhlolwe izitho ezingaphakathi komzimba. Lo mshini uthumela amagagasi omsindo aphakeme kakhulu, akhombisa ukwakheka komzimba. Ikhompyutha ithola amagagasi bese iwasebenzisela ukwakha isithombe. Ngokungafani ne-x-ray noma i-CT scan, lolu vivinyo alusebenzisi imisebe ye-ionizing.

Ukuhlolwa kwenziwa emnyangweni we-ultrasound noma we-radiology.

• Uzolala phansi ukuze uhlolwe.
• Ijeli elicacile, elisuselwa emanzini lisetshenziswa esikhumbeni endaweni ezohlolwa. Ijeli lisiza ngokudluliswa kwamagagasi omsindo.
• Iphenyo eliphathwa ngesandla elibizwa ngokuthi i-transducer liyasuswa endaweni ehlolwayo. Ungadinga ukushintsha isikhundla ukuze ezinye izindawo zihlolwe.

Ukulungiselela kwakho kuzoncika engxenyeni yomzimba ohlolwayo.

Isikhathi esiningi, izinqubo ze-ultrasound azibangeli ukungakhululeki. Ijeli eqhubayo ingazizwa ibanda kancane futhi imanzi.

Isizathu sokuhlolwa sizoncika kwizimpawu zakho. Ukuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound kungasetshenziselwa ukukhomba izinkinga ezibandakanya:

• Imithambo yegolo entanyeni
• Imithambo noma imithambo engalweni noma emilenzeni
• Ukukhulelwa
• UPelvis
• Isisu nezinso
• Isifuba
• Indlala yegilo
• Iso nokuzungeza

Imiphumela ibhekwa njengejwayelekile uma izitho nezinhlaka ezihloliswayo zibukeka zilungile.

Incazelo yemiphumela engajwayelekile izoncika engxenyeni yomzimba ehlolwayo nenkinga etholakele. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo mayelana nemibuzo yakho nokukhathazeka kwakho.

Azikho izingozi ezaziwayo. Isivivinyo asisebenzisi imisebe ye-ionizing.

Ezinye izinhlobo zokuhlolwa kwe-ultrasound zidinga ukwenziwa ngophenyo olufakwa emzimbeni wakho. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nokuthi ukuhlolwa kwakho kuzokwenziwa kanjani.

I-Sonogram

• I-ultrasound yesisu
• I-Ultrasound ekukhulelweni
• Isonto eli-17 le-ultrasound
• I-ultrasound yamaviki angama-30
• I-Carotid duplex
• I-ultrasound yegilo
• I-Ultrasound
• I-Ultrasound, umbungu ovamile - ama-ventricles obuchopho
• I-3D ultrasound

Izinqe C. Ultrasound. Ku: Roberts JR, Custalow CB, Thomsen TW, ama-eds. Izinqubo Zomtholampilo zikaRoberts noHedges ku-Emergency Medicine kanye ne-Acute Care. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2019: isahluko 66.

UFowler GC, uLefevre N. Umnyango ophuthumayo, isibhedlela, kanye nehhovisi le-ultrasound (POCUS). Ku: Fowler GC, ed. Izinqubo zikaPfenninger noFowler zokuNakekela okuyisisekelo. Umhla wesi-4. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 214.

IMerritt CRB. I-Physics ye-ultrasound. Ku: Rumack CM, Levine D, eds. Ukuxilongwa kwe-Ultrasound. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 1.