Iphaneli eyisisekelo ye-metabolic

Iphaneli eyisisekelo ye-metabolic yiqembu lokuhlolwa kwegazi elihlinzeka ngemininingwane mayelana nokwakheka komzimba wakho.

Kudingeka isampula yegazi. Isikhathi esiningi igazi likhishwa emthanjeni ongaphakathi endololwaneni noma ngemuva kwesandla.

Umhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo angakucela ukuthi ungadli noma uphuze amahora ayisishiyagalombili ngaphambi kokuhlolwa.

Ungase uzwe ubuhlungu obuncane noma isitinyela lapho kufakwa inaliti. Ungase futhi uzizwe ushaywa yisiza ngemuva kokukhishwa kwegazi.

Lokhu kuhlolwa kwenziwa ukuze kuhlolwe:

• Umsebenzi wezinso
• I-acid acid / ibhalansi yesisekelo
• Amazinga kashukela egazini
• Izinga le-calcium yegazi

Iphaneli eyisisekelo ye-metabolic ngokuvamile ilinganisa la makhemikhali egazi. Okulandelayo amabanga ajwayelekile wezinto ezihloliwe:

• BUN: 6 kuya ku-20 mg / dL (2.14 kuya ku-7.14 mmol / L)
• I-CO2 (isikhutha): 23 kuye ku-29 mmol / L
• I-Creatinine: 0.8 kuya ku-1.2 mg / dL (70.72 kuya ku-106.08 micromol / L)
• I-glucose: 64 kuya ku-100 mg / dL (3.55 kuye ku-5.55 mmol / L)
• I-serum chloride: 96 kuya ku-106 mmol / L
• I-potassium yeSerum: 3.7 kuye ku-5.2 mEq / L (3.7 kuye ku-5.2 mmol / L)
• I-serum sodium: 136 kuya ku-144 mEq / L (136 kuya ku-144 mmol / L)
• I-Serum calcium: 8.5 kuye ku-10.2 mg / dL (2.13 kuye ku-2.55 millimol / L)
  

Ukhiye wezifinyezo:

• L = ilitha
• dL = idilitha = 0.1 ilitha
• mg = milligram
• mmol = millimole
• mEq = milliequivalents

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Izibonelo ezingenhla zibonisa izilinganiso ezivamile zemiphumela yalezi zivivinyo. Amanye ama-laboratories asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma angahlola izinhlobo ezahlukene.

Imiphumela engajwayelekile ingaba ngenxa yezimo ezahlukahlukene zezokwelapha, kufaka phakathi ukwehluleka kwezinso, izinkinga zokuphefumula, isifo sikashukela noma izinkinga ezihlobene nesifo sikashukela, nemiphumela emibi yezokwelapha. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ekuhlolweni ngalunye.

SMAC7; Ukuhlaziywa kweziteshi eziningi ngokulandelana kwekhompyutha-7; SMA7; Iphaneli yeMetabolic 7; I-CHEM-7

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi

UCohn SI. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza. Ku: IGoldman L, iSchafer AI, ama-eds. Imithi yeGoldman-Cecil. Umhla ka-25. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 431.

I-Oh MS, i-Briefel G. Ukuhlolwa kokusebenza kwezinso, amanzi, ama-electrolyte, ne-acid-base balance. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; I-2017: isahluko 14.