Ukuhlolwa kwegazi lesifo seLyme

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi lesifo seLyme kubheka amasosha omzimba osegazini kumagciwane abanga isifo seLyme. Ukuhlola kusetshenziselwa ukuxilonga isifo seLyme.

Kudingeka isampula yegazi.

Uchwepheshe waselabhoratri ubheka amasosha omzimba wesifo seLyme kusampula yegazi esebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwe-ELISA. Uma ukuhlolwa kwe-ELISA kutholakele, kufanele kuqinisekiswe ngokunye ukuhlolwa okubizwa ngokuthi yi-Western blot test.

Awudingi izinyathelo ezikhethekile ukulungiselela lolu vivinyo.

Lapho inaliti ifakwa ukudonsa igazi, abanye abantu bezwa ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo. Abanye bazizwa beshaywa noma betinyelwa kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungahle kube nokushaywa okuthile noma ukulimazeka okuncane. Lokhu maduzane kuyaphela.

Ukuhlolwa kwenziwa ukusiza ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa kwesifo seLyme.

Umphumela wokuhlolwa ongemuhle uvamile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi awekho noma amasosha omzimba ambalwa esifweni seLyme abonwe kusampula segazi lakho. Uma ukuhlolwa kwe-ELISA kukubi, imvamisa akukho okunye ukuhlolwa okudingekayo.

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Amanye amalebhu asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma avivinye amasampula ahlukile. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Umphumela omuhle we-ELISA awujwayelekile. Lokhu kusho ukuthi amasosha omzimba abonakale kusampula yakho yegazi. Kepha, lokhu akuqinisekisi ukuxilongwa kwesifo seLyme. Umphumela omuhle we-ELISA kufanele ulandelwe ukuhlolwa kwe-Western blot. Ukuhlolwa kwe-Western blot test kuphela okungaqinisekisa ukutholakala kwesifo seLyme.

Kubantu abaningi, ukuhlolwa kwe-ELISA kuhlala kulungile, noma ngabe sebelashelwe isifo seLyme futhi abasenazo izimpawu.

Ukuhlolwa okuhle kwe-ELISA kungenzeka futhi ngezifo ezithile ezingahlobene nesifo seLyme, esifana nesifo samathambo.

Kunengozi encane ethintekayo ekuthatheni igazi lakho. Imithambo nemithambo yegazi kuyahluka ngosayizi komunye umuntu kuya kolunye uhlangothi lomzimba kuya kolunye. Ukuthatha igazi kwabanye abantu kungaba nzima kakhulu ukwedlula kwabanye.

Ezinye izingozi ezihambisana nokudonswa igazi zincane kepha zingafaka:

• Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
• Ukubhoboza okuningi ukuthola imithambo
• I-hematoma (i-blood buildup ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
• Ukopha ngokweqile
• Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)

Isifo se-Lyme serology; I-ELISA yesifo seLyme; I-Western blot yesifo seLyme

• Isifo seLyme - okufanele ubuze udokotela wakho

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi
• Isifo sesifo seLyme - iBorrelia burgdorferi
• Imikhaza yenyamazana
• Imikhaza
• Isifo seLyme - iBorrelia burgdorferi umzimba
• Thika ifakiwe esikhunjeni
• Amasosha omzimba
• Isifo se-lyme ephakeme

I-LaSala PR, i-Loeffelholz M. Spirochete izifo. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 60.

I-Steere AC. Isifo seLyme (iLyme borreliosis) ngenxa ye- IBorrelia burgdorferi. Ku: Bennett JE, Dolin R, Blaser MJ, ama-eds. Mandell, Douglas, kanye neBennett's Principles and Practice of Infectious Diseases. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 241.