Ukuhlolwa kwe-TSI

I-TSI imele i-immunoglobulin evuselela i-thyroid. Ama-TSIs angama-antibodies atshela ukuthi indlala yegilo ukuthi isebenze kakhulu futhi ikhulule inani eliningi le-hormone yegilo egazini. Ukuhlolwa kwe-TSI kukala inani le-thyroid evuselela i-immunoglobulin egazini lakho.

Kudingeka isampula yegazi.

Akukho ukulungiselela okukhethekile okudingeka njalo.

Lapho inaliti ifakwa ukudonsa igazi, abanye abantu bezwa ubuhlungu obulinganiselayo. Abanye bazizwa beshaywa noma betinyelwa kuphela. Ngemuva kwalokho, kungahle kube nokushaywa okuthile noma ukulimazeka okuncane. Lokhu maduzane kuyaphela.

Umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo angancoma lokhu kuhlolwa uma unezimpawu noma izimpawu ze-thyroid engasebenzi ngokweqile (hyperthyroidism), kufaka phakathi izimpawu ze:

• Isifo samathuna
• I-goiter multinodular enobuthi
• I-Thyroiditis (ukuvuvukala kwendlala yegilo okubangelwa amasosha omzimba asebenza ngokweqile)

Ukuhlolwa kwenziwa futhi ezinyangeni ezi-3 zokugcina zokukhulelwa ukubikezela isifo samathuna enganeni.

Ukuhlolwa kwe-TSI kuvame ukwenziwa uma unezimpawu noma izimpawu ze-hyperthyroidism kepha awukwazi ukuthola isivivinyo esibizwa ngokuthi ukuthathwa kwe-thyroid nokuskena.

Lokhu kuhlolwa akuvamile ukwenziwa ngoba kuyabiza. Isikhathi esiningi, kwesinye isikhathi kuhlolwa okunye okubizwa nge-TSH receptor antibody test.

Amanani ajwayelekile angaphansi kuka-130% womsebenzi osisekelo.

Ububanzi bamanani ajwayelekile bungahluka kancane phakathi kwamalabhorethri ahlukene. Amanye ama-laboratories asebenzisa izilinganiso ezahlukahlukene noma angahlola izinhlobo ezahlukene. Khuluma nomhlinzeki wakho mayelana nencazelo yemiphumela yakho ethile yokuhlolwa.

Izinga eliphakeme kunokujwayelekile lingaveza:

• Isifo samathuna (esivame kakhulu)
• IHashitoxicosis (engavamile kakhulu)
• I-thyrotoxicosis engakazalwa

Kunobungozi obuncane obubandakanyekile ekuthatheni igazi lakho.Imithambo yegazi nemithambo yegazi iyehluka ngosayizi komunye umuntu iye kolunye uhlangothi nangolunye uhlangothi lomzimba. Ukuthola isampula yegazi kwabanye abantu kungaba nzima kakhulu ukwedlula kwabanye.

Ezinye izingozi ezihambisana nokudonswa igazi zincane kepha zingafaka:

• Ukopha ngokweqile
• Ukuquleka noma uzizwe unekhanda elincane
• Ukubhoboza okuningi ukuthola imithambo
• I-hematoma (i-blood buildup ngaphansi kwesikhumba)
• Ukutheleleka (ingozi encane noma kunini lapho isikhumba siphukile)

Isivikeli mzimba esivuselela i-TSH; I-immunoglobulin evuselela i-thyroid; I-Hypothyroidism - i-TSI; I-Hyperthyroidism - i-TSI; Goiter - TSI; Indlala yegilo - TSI

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi

UChuang J, uGutmark-Little I. Ukuphazamiseka kwe-thyroid ku-neonate. Ku: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, ama-eds. UFanaroff kanye neMithi kaMartin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. Umhla ka-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 88.

UGuber HA, uFarag AF. Ukuhlolwa komsebenzi we-endocrine. Ku: McPherson RA, Pincus MR, abahleli. UHenry’s Clinical Diagnosis and Management by Laboratory Methods. Umhla ka-23. ISt Louis, MO: Elsevier; 2017: isahluko 24.

USalvatore D, uCohen R, uKopp PA, uLarsen PR. I-pathophysiology ye-thyroid nokuhlolwa kokuxilongwa. Ku: Melmed S, Auchus RJ, Goldfine AB, Koenig RJ, Rosen CJ, abahleli. Incwadi kaWilliams ye-Endocrinology. Umhlaka 14. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 11.

I-Weiss RE, Refetoff S. Ukuhlolwa komsebenzi we-Thyroid. Ku: Jameson JL, De Groot LJ, de Kretser DM, et al, abahleli. I-Endocrinology: Eyabantu Abadala Neyengane. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2016: isahluko 78.