Phinda wenze kabusha i-cystography

I-Retrograde cystography iyi-x-ray enemininingwane yesinye. Idayi yokuqhathanisa ibekwa esinyeni nge-urethra. I-urethra yishubhu elithwala umchamo kusuka esinyeni uye ngaphandle komzimba.

Uzolala phezu kwetafula. Umuthi onamafutha usetshenziselwa ukuvula umchamo wakho. Ishubhu eliguquguqukayo (ipayipi) lifakwa ngomchamo wakho uye esinyeni. Idayi yokuqhathanisa igeleza ngeshubhu kuze kube yilapho isinye sakho sigcwele noma utshela uchwepheshe ukuthi isinye sakho sizizwa sigcwele.

Lapho isinye sigcwele, ubekwa ezindaweni ezahlukahlukene ukuze kuthathwe ama-x-ray. Kuthathwa i-x-ray yokugcina uma sekukhishwe i-catheter futhi usuthulule isinye sakho. Lokhu kuveza ukuthi isinye sakho siphela kahle kanjani.

Ukuhlolwa kuthatha imizuzu engaba ngu-30 kuye kwengu-60.

Kufanele usayine ifomu lokuvuma unolwazi. Kufanele ukhiphe isinye ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. Uzobuzwa imibuzo ukuthola ukuthi ungaba nokusabela okweqile kudayi ohlukile, noma uma unesifo samanje esingenza ukufakwa kwepayipi kube nzima.

Ungase uzwe ingcindezi ethile lapho kufakwa i-catheter. Uzozizwa unesifiso sokuchama lapho udayi wokuqhathanisa ungena esinyeni. Umuntu owenza isivivinyo uzomisa ukugeleza lapho ingcindezi iba nzima. Isifiso sokuchama sizoqhubeka kulo lonke uhlolo.

Ngemuva kokuhlolwa, indawo lapho kubekwe khona ipayipi lingazizwa libuhlungu lapho uchama.

Ungadinga lokhu kuhlolwa ukuze uhlolisise isinye sakho ngezinkinga ezifana nezimbobo noma izinyembezi, noma ukuthola ukuthi kungani unezifo eziphindaphindayo zesinye. Ibuye isetshenziselwe ukubheka izinkinga ezinjengalezi:

• Ukuxhumeka okungavamile phakathi kwezicubu zesinye nesakhiwo esiseduze (bladder fistulae)
• Amatshe esinye
• Izikhwama ezinjengezikhwama ezibizwa nge-diverticula ezindongeni zesinye noma i-urethra
• Isimila sesinye
• Ukutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo
• I-Reflux ye-Vesicoureteric

Isinye sibonakala sijwayelekile.

Imiphumela engajwayelekile ingabangelwa:

• Amatshe esinye
• Amahlule egazi
• I-Diverticula
• Ukutheleleka noma ukuvuvukala
• Izilonda
• I-Reflux ye-Vesicoureteric

Kukhona ingozi ethile yokutheleleka kusuka ku-catheter. Izimpawu zingafaka:

• Ukushisa ngesikhathi sokuchama (ngemuva kosuku lokuqala)
• Amakhaza
• Ukwehla komfutho wegazi (hypotension)
• Imfiva
• Ukunyuka kwenhliziyo
• Izinga lokuphefumula lenyuke

Inani lokuchayeka ngemisebe liyafana nelamanye ama-x-ray. Njenganoma yikuphi ukuvezwa ngemisebe, abahlengikazi noma abesifazane abakhulelwe kufanele babe nalolu vivinyo kuphela uma kunqunywa ukuthi izinzuzo zidlula izingozi.

Kwabesilisa, amasende avikelekile kuma-x-ray.

Lokhu kuhlolwa akwenziwa kaningi. Kuvame ukwenziwa kanye ne-CT scan imaging ukuze kutholakale isinqumo esingcono. I-Voiding cystourethrogram (VCUG) noma i-cystoscopy isetshenziswa kaningi.

Cystography - kabusha; I-cystogram

• I-reflux ye-Vesicoureteral
• ICystography

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