Urathe catheter - izinsana

Ipayipi lomchamo liyibhubhu elincane elithambile elibekwe esinyeni. Lo mbhalo ukhuluma ngama-catheters wokuchama ezinganeni. Ipayipi lingafakwa lisuswe khona lapho, noma lingashiywa likhona.

KUNGANI KUSETSHENZISWA IKHATHINI LOMCHAMA?

Izingane zingadinga ama-catheter wokuchama ngenkathi zisesibhedlela uma zingenzi umchamo omningi. Lokhu kubizwa ngokukhishwa komchamo ophansi. Izingane zingakhipha umchamo ophansi ngoba zi:

• Yiba nomfutho wegazi ophansi
• Unenkinga ngohlelo lwabo lomchamo
• Thatha imithi engeke ibavumele ukuthi bagudluze imisipha yabo, njengalapho ingane ikumshini wokuphefumula

Lapho ingane yakho ine-catheter, abahlinzeki bezempilo bangalinganisa ukuthi umchamo ungakanani ophumayo. Bangakwazi ukuthola ukuthi ingane yakho idinga uketshezi olungakanani.

Ingane ingafakwa ngepayipi bese isuswa ngaso leso sikhathi ukusiza ukuxilonga ukutheleleka ezinkingeni noma ezinso.

IBHALWA KANJANI IKHATHINI LOMCHAMA?

Umhlinzeki ubeka i-catheter ku-urethra iphinde ifike esinyeni. Umchamo ukuvuleka ekugcineni kwepipi kubafana naseduze kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane emantombazaneni. Umhlinzeki uzo:

• Hlanza ipipi lepipi noma indawo ezungeze isitho sangasese sowesifazane.
• Faka ngobumnene ipayipi leathe esinyeni.
• Uma kusetshenziswa ipayipi le-Foley, kunebhaluni elincane kakhulu ekugcineni kwe-catheter esinyeni. Lokhu kugcwala inani elincane lamanzi ukuze i-catheter ingawi.
• Ipayipi lixhunywe esikhwameni ukuze umchamo ungene.
• Lesi sikhwama sikhishwa enkomishini yokulinganisa ukuze ubone ukuthi ingane yakho ikhiqiza umchamo ongakanani.

BUYINI UBUNGOZI BEKHATHINI LOKUCHAMA?

Kukhona ingozi encane yokulimala ku-urethra noma esinyeni lapho kufakwa i-catheter. Ama-catheters e-Urinary asele endaweni isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbalwa andisa ingozi yokutheleleka kwesinye noma yezinso.

Ipayipi lesinye - izinsana; I-Foley catheter - izinsana; I-catheter ye-Urinary - isanda kuzalwa

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ULissauer T, uCarroll W. Kidney kanye nokuphazamiseka kwendlela yokuchama. Ku: Lissauer T, Carroll W, ama-eds. I-Illustrated Textbook of Paediatrics. Umhlaka 5. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 19.

IVogt BA, Springel T. Izinso nomgudu womchamo wengane. Ku: Martin RJ, Fanaroff AA, Walsh MC, ama-eds. UFanaroff kanye neMithi kaMartin's Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine. Umhla ka-11. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier Saunders; 2020: isahluko 93.