Ubuhlungu besisu - izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12

Cishe zonke izingane zinobuhlungu besisu ngasikhathi sinye. Ubuhlungu besisu ubuhlungu esiswini noma esiswini. Kungaba noma yikuphi phakathi kwesifuba nokububula.

Isikhathi esiningi, akubangelwa inkinga enkulu yezokwelapha. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi ubuhlungu besisu bungaba wuphawu lwento ebucayi. Funda lapho kufanele ufune khona ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngaso leso sikhathi enganeni yakho enezinhlungu esiswini.

Lapho ingane yakho ikhononda ngobuhlungu besisu, bona ukuthi ingakwazi yini ukukuchazela. Nazi izinhlobo ezahlukene zobuhlungu:

• Ubuhlungu obujwayelekile noma ubuhlungu ngaphezu kwengxenye yesisu. Ingane yakho ingaba nalolu hlobo lobuhlungu lapho inegciwane lesisu, ukugaya ukudla, igesi, noma lapho iqunjelwa.
• Ubuhlungu obufana ne-cramp kungenzeka bube ngenxa yegesi nokuqunjelwa. Kuvame ukulandelwa yisifo sohudo. Imvamisa akuyona inkinga.
• Ubuhlungu bukaColicky ubuhlungu obuza ngamagagasi, imvamisa buqala buphele ngokuzumayo, futhi buvame ukuba bukhulu.
• Ubuhlungu bendawo buhlungu endaweni eyodwa yesisu. Ingane yakho ingahle ibe nezinkinga ngesithasiselo sayo, i-gallbladder, i-hernia (amathumbu asontekile), i-ovary, amasende, noma isisu (izilonda).

Uma unengane encane noma encane, ingane yakho incike kuwe ekuboneni ukuthi isezinhlungwini. Sola ubuhlungu besisu uma ingane yakho:

• Ukuxokozela okuningi kunokujwayelekile
• Ukudweba imilenze yabo ibheke esiswini
• Ukudla kabi

Ingane yakho ingaba nobuhlungu besisu ngenxa yezizathu eziningi. Kungaba nzima ukwazi ukuthi kwenzekani lapho ingane yakho inezinhlungu esiswini. Isikhathi esiningi, akukho lutho olungahambi kahle. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi, kungaba yisibonakaliso sokuthi kukhona okuthile okubucayi futhi ingane yakho idinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelashwa.

Ingane yakho kungenzeka ukuthi inezinhlungu esiswini kusuka entweni engasongeli impilo. Isibonelo, ingane yakho ingahle ibe:

• Ukuqunjelwa
• Igesi
• Ukungezwani kokudla noma ukungabekezelelani
• Isilungulela noma i-acid reflux
• Ukufaka utshani noma izitshalo
• Umkhuhlane wesisu noma ukudla okunoshevu
• I-Strep throat noma i-mononucleosis ("mono")
• Colic
• Ukugwinya komoya
• I-migraine yesisu
• Ubuhlungu obubangelwa ukukhathazeka noma ukudangala

Ingane yakho ingaba nokuthile okubucayi kakhulu uma izinhlungu zingabi ngcono emahoreni angama-24, ziba zimbi kakhulu noma ziba njalo. Ubuhlungu besisu kungaba uphawu lokuthi:

• Ubuthi obuyingozi
• Isithasiselo
• Amatshe amatshe amade
• I-Hernia noma okunye ukusonteka kwamathumbu, ukuvimba noma ukuvimba
• Isifo samathumbu esivuthayo (isifo seCrohn noma isifo sezilonda esilimaza ulcerative)
• Ukungena ngaphakathi, okubangelwa yingxenye yamathumbu edonswa ngaphakathi kuyo uqobo
• Ukukhulelwa
• Inkinga yesifo sokugula kwamangqamuzana
• Isilonda esiswini
• Umzimba wangaphandle ogwinyiwe, ikakhulukazi izinhlamvu zemali noma ezinye izinto eziqinile
• I-Torsion (ukusonta) kwe-ovary
• I-Torsion (ukusonta) kwesende
• Isimila noma umdlavuza
• Ukuphazamiseka komzimba okungajwayelekile (njengokuqongelelwa okungajwayelekile kwamaprotheni nemikhiqizo yokuwohloka koshukela)
• Ukutheleleka ngomgudu womchamo

Isikhathi esiningi, ungasebenzisa amakhambi okunakekela ikhaya bese ulinda ingane yakho ukuthi ibengcono. Uma ukhathazekile noma ubuhlungu bengane yakho buya ngokuya buba bukhulu, noma ubuhlungu buhlala isikhathi eside kunamahora angama-24, shayela umhlinzeki wakho wokunakekelwa kwezempilo.

Cela ingane yakho ilele buthule ukubona ukuthi ubuhlungu besisu buyaphela yini.

Nikeza ama-sips amanzi noma olunye uketshezi olucacile.

Phakamisa ukuthi ingane yakho izame ukudlulisa indle.

Gwema ukudla okuqinile amahora ambalwa. Bese uzama ukudla okuncane okuncane okufana nerayisi, i-appleauce, noma ama-crackers.

Unganiki ingane yakho ukudla noma iziphuzo ezicasula isisu. Gwema:

• Ikhafeyini
• Iziphuzo ezinamakhemikhali
• Uwolintshi
• Imikhiqizo yobisi
• Ukudla okuthosiwe noma okunamafutha
• Ukudla okunamafutha amaningi
• Imikhiqizo yamatamatisi

Unganiki i-aspirin, ibuprofen, i-acetaminophen (iTylenol), noma imishanguzo efanayo ngaphandle kokuqala ubuze umhlinzeki wengane yakho.

Ukuvimbela izinhlobo eziningi zobuhlungu besisu:

• Gwema ukudla okunamafutha noma okunamafutha.
• Phuza amanzi amaningi usuku ngalunye.
• Yidla ukudla okuncane kaningi.
• Vocavoca umzimba njalo.
• Nciphisa ukudla okukhiqiza igesi.
• Qiniseka ukuthi ukudla kulinganisela kahle futhi kunefayibha ephezulu. Yidla izithelo nemifino eningi.

• Gcina zonke izinto zokuhlanza kanye nezinto eziyingozi ezitsheni zazo zangempela.
• Gcina lezi zinto eziyingozi lapho izinsana nezingane bengenakufinyelela kuzo.

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma ubuhlungu besisu bungapheli emahoreni angama-24.

Funa usizo lwezokwelapha khona manjalo noma ushayele inombolo yakho yendawo ephuthumayo (njenge-911) uma ingane yakho:

• Ingane ingaphansi kwezinyanga ezintathu futhi inesifo sohudo noma iyahlanza
• Njengamanje welashelwa umdlavuza
• Ayikwazi ukudlulisa indle, ikakhulukazi uma ingane nayo iyahlanza
• Ingabe ukuhlanza igazi noma kunegazi esitokisini (ikakhulukazi uma igazi liyi-maroon noma umbala omnyama, omnyama omile)
• Unobuhlungu obungazelelwe, obubukhali besisu
• Inesisu esiqinile, esiqinile
• Uye walimala esiswini muva nje
• Unenkinga yokuphefumula

Shayela umhlinzeki wakho uma ingane yakho ine:

• Ubuhlungu besisu obuhlala iviki elingu-1 noma ngaphezulu, noma ngabe buza buqhubeke.
• Ubuhlungu besisu obungathuthuki emahoreni angama-24. Shayela uma kuba kubi kakhulu futhi kuvame kakhulu, noma uma ingane yakho inesicanucanu futhi ihlanza nayo.
• Ukuzwa okuvuthayo ngesikhathi sokuchama.
• Isifo sohudo izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-2.
• Ukuhlanza amahora angaphezu kwayi-12.
• Imfiva engaphezu kuka-100.4 ° F (38 ° C).
• Ukudla okungafanele izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-2.
• Ukwehla kwesisindo okungachazeki.

Khuluma nomhlinzeki ngendawo yobuhlungu nesikhathi saso sesikhathi. Yazisa umhlinzeki uma kunezinye izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane, ukukhathala, ukugula okuvamile, ukushintsha kokuziphatha, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, noma izinguquko esitokisini.

Umhlinzeki wakho angabuza imibuzo mayelana nobuhlungu besisu:

• Iyiphi ingxenye yesisu ebuhlungu? Yonke indawo? Ngaphansi noma ngaphezulu? Kwesokudla, kwesobunxele, noma maphakathi? Emhlabeni inkaba?
• Ingabe ubuhlungu bubukhali noma buyacindezela, buhlala njalo noma buya noma buhamba, noma buyashintsha ngamandla ngaphezu kwemizuzu?
• Ingabe izinhlungu zivusa ingane yakho ebusuku?
• Ingabe ingane yakho iye yaba nobuhlungu obufanayo esikhathini esidlule? Sesihlale isikhathi esingakanani isiqephu ngasinye? Kwenzeke kaningi kangakanani?
• Ingabe ubuhlungu buba nzima kakhulu?
• Ingabe ubuhlungu buba bubi kakhulu ngemuva kokudla noma ukuphuza? Ngemuva kokudla ukudla okunamafutha, imikhiqizo yobisi, noma iziphuzo ezinekhabhoni? Ngabe ingane yakho isiqalile ukudla okusha?
• Ingabe ubuhlungu buba ngcono ngemuva kokudla noma ukunyakaza kwamathumbu?
• Ingabe ubuhlungu buba bubi kakhulu ngemuva kwengcindezi?
• Ngabe kube nokulimala kwakamuva?
• Yiziphi ezinye izimpawu ezenzeka ngasikhathi sinye?

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa komzimba, umhlinzeki uzohlola ukuthi ngabe ubuhlungu busendaweni eyodwa (khomba ubumnene) noma ngabe busakazekile yini.

Bangenza izivivinyo ezithile ukubheka imbangela yobuhlungu. Ukuhlolwa kungafaka:

• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi, umchamo, kanye nezihlalo
• Iskena se-CT (computerized tomography, noma i-advanced imaging)
• I-Ultrasound (ukuhlolwa kwegagasi lomsindo) kwesisu
• I-X-ray yesisu

Ubuhlungu besisu ezinganeni; Ubuhlungu - isisu - izingane; Amajaqamba esiswini ezinganeni; Ubuhlungu besisu ezinganeni

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I-Maqbool A, i-Liacouras CA. Izimpawu ezinkulu nezimpawu zokuphazamiseka kwendlela yokugaya ukudla. Ku: Kliegman RM, St Geme JW, Blum NJ, Shah SS, Tasker RC, Wilson KM, eds. Incwadi kaNelson Yezingane. Umhlaka 21. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2020: isahluko 332.

Umthengisi Rh, Symons AB. Ubuhlungu besisu ezinganeni. Ku: Umthengisi RH, Symons AB, eds. Ukwahlukaniswa Kokuxilongwa Kwezikhalazo Ezijwayelekile. Umhla wesi-7. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 2.

USmith KA. Ubuhlungu besisu. Ku: Walls RM, Hockberger RS, Gausche-Hill M, ama-eds. Imithi Ephuthumayo yaseRosen: Imiqondo kanye Nokuzijwayeza Komtholampilo. Umhlaka 9. IPhiladelphia, PA: Elsevier; 2018: isahluko 24.