Umhlahlandlela Wezinzuzo Zokukhubazeka kanye Ne-Multiple Sclerosis
-Delile
Ngoba i-multiple sclerosis (MS) yisimo esingelapheki esingalindelekile ngezimpawu ezingagqashuka ngokuzumayo, lesi sifo singaba yinkinga uma kuziwa emsebenzini.
Izimpawu ezinjengokungaboni kahle, ukukhathala, ubuhlungu, izinkinga zokulinganisela, nobunzima bokulawula imisipha kungadinga isikhathi eside kude nomsebenzi, noma kuvimbele ikhono lakho lokufuna umsebenzi.
Ngenhlanhla, umshuwalense wokukhubazeka ungathatha indawo yemali oyitholayo.
Ngokusho kweNational Multiple Sclerosis Society, cishe amaphesenti angama-40 abo bonke abantu abane-MS e-United States bathembele kuhlobo oluthile lomshuwalense wokukhubazeka, kungaba ngomshuwalense wangasese noma ngeSocial Security Administration (SSA).
I-MS izifanelekela kanjani izinzuzo zokukhubazeka
Ingeniso Yokukhubazeka Kwezenhlalakahle (i-SSDI) iyinzuzo yomshwalense wokukhubazeka yenhlangano kulabo abasebenze futhi bakhokha kwezokuphepha komphakathi.
Khumbula ukuthi i-SSDI yehlukile kwimali yokuphepha eyengeziwe (SSI). Lolo hlelo olwabantu abahola kancane abangazange bakhokhe ngokwanele ekuvikelekeni komphakathi phakathi neminyaka yabo yokusebenza ukuze bathole i-SSDI. Ngakho-ke, uma lokho kukuchaza, cabanga ukubheka i-SSI njengesiqalo.
Kunoma ikuphi, izinzuzo zikhawulelwa kulabo abangakwazi “ukwenza imisebenzi enenzuzo enkulu,” ngokusho kukaLiz Supinski, umqondisi wesayensi yedatha eSociety for Human Resource Management.
Kunemikhawulo yokuthi umuntu angahola malini futhi aqoqe kanjani, kusho yena, futhi cishe kungu- $ 1,200 kubantu abaningi, noma cishe u- $ 2,000 ngenyanga kulabo abangaboni.
"Lokho kusho ukuthi abantu abaningi abakwaziyo ukuthola izinzuzo zokukhubazeka abasebenzeli abanye," kusho uSupinski. "Ukuzisebenza kuvamile phakathi kwabasebenzi abakhubazekile nalabo abakhubazekile abanzima ngokwanele ukuthi bathole imihlomulo."
Okunye ukucatshangelwa ukuthi noma ungaba nomshwalense wokukhubazeka wangasese, ovame ukutholakala njengengxenye yezinzuzo emsebenzini, lokho akusho ukuthi awukwazi ukufaka isicelo se-SSDI, kusho uSupinski.
Umshuwalense wangasese imvamisa uyinzuzo yesikhashana futhi uvame ukunikela ngamanani amancane ukufaka esikhundleni semali engenayo, uyaphawula. Iningi labantu lisebenzisa lolo hlobo lomshuwalense njengoba lifaka isicelo se-SSDI futhi lilinde ukuthi izicelo zabo zivunyelwe.
Izimpawu ezijwayelekile ze-MS ezingaphazamisa amandla akho okusebenza zimbozwe ngaphansi kwezigaba ezintathu ezihlukile zemigomo yokwelashwa ye-SSA:
- yezinzwa: kufaka phakathi izindaba ezihlobene nokulawulwa kwemisipha, ukuhamba, ibhalansi, nokuxhumana
- izinzwa ezikhethekile nenkulumo: kufaka phakathi izindaba nezinkinga zokukhuluma, ezivamile ku-MS
- ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo: kufaka phakathi uhlobo lwezinkinga zemizwa nezingqondo ezingenzeka nge-MS, njengobunzima bokucindezeleka, inkumbulo, ukunakwa, ukuxazulula izinkinga nokucubungula imininingwane
Ukuthola amaphepha akho endaweni
Ukuze uqiniseke ukuthi inqubo ihlehlisiwe, kuyasiza ukuhlanganisa amaphepha akho ezokwelapha, kufaka phakathi usuku lokuxilongwa kwasekuqaleni, izincazelo zokukhubazeka, umlando womsebenzi, kanye nokwelashwa okuhlobene ne-MS yakho, kusho uSophie Summers, umphathi wabasebenzi enkampanini ye-software iRapidAPI.
"Ukuba nemininingwane yakho endaweni eyodwa kuzokusiza ekulungiseleleni uhlelo lwakho lokusebenza, futhi kungaqhakambisa nokuthi yiluphi uhlobo lolwazi osadinga ukulithola kumhlinzeki wakho wezokunakekelwa kwempilo," esho.
Futhi, vumela odokotela bakho, osebenza nabo, nomndeni bazi ukuthi uzobhekana nenqubo yokufaka isicelo, i-Summers iyanezela.
I-SSA iqoqa okokufaka kusuka kubahlinzeki bezokunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nomfakisicelo, futhi kwesinye isikhathi icela imininingwane eyengeziwe kumalungu omndeni nakubantu osebenza nabo ukunquma ukuthi ufanelekile yini ukukhubazeka ngokuya ngemigomo ye-SSA.
Ukuthatha
Ukufuna izinzuzo zokukhubazeka kungaba inqubo eyinkimbinkimbi futhi ende, kepha ukuthatha isikhathi ukuqonda izindlela ezisetshenzisiwe yi-SSA kungakusiza usondele ekutholeni isimangalo sivunyiwe.
Cabanga ukufinyelela kubamele ehhovisi lenkundla yangakini le-SSA, ngoba bangakusiza ukufaka isicelo sezinzuzo ze-SSDI ne-SSI. Yenza i-aphoyintimenti ngokushayela u-800-772-1213, noma ungaphinda ugcwalise isicelo online kuwebhusayithi ye-SSA.
Okunye okuwusizo umhlahlandlela weNational Multiple Sclerosis Society wezinzuzo zezokuphepha Komphakathi, ezingalandwa mahhala kuwebhusayithi yabo.
U-Elizabeth Millard uhlala eMinnesota nomlingani wakhe, uKarla, nezithandwa zabo zezilwane zasemapulazini. Umsebenzi wakhe uvele ezincwadini ezahlukahlukene, okubalwa kuzo i-SELF, i-Everyday Health, i-HealthCentral, i-Runner’s World, i-Prevention, i-Livestrong, i-Medscape, nezinye eziningi. Ungamthola nezindlela eziningi kakhulu zekati kuye Instagram.