Inaliti ye-Dolasetron

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umjovo we-dolasetron,
• Umjovo we-Dolasetron ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma funa ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
• Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

Umjovo we-Dolasetron usetshenziselwa ukuvimbela nokwelapha isicanucanu nokuhlanza okungenzeka ngemuva kokuhlinzwa. Umjovo we-Dolasetron akufanele usetshenziselwe ukuvimbela noma ukwelapha isicanucanu nokuhlanza kubantu abathola imishanguzo yokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali. UDolasetron usesigabeni semithi ebizwa nge-serotonin 5-HT₃ abaphikisi be-receptor. Isebenza ngokuvimba isenzo se-serotonin, into yemvelo engadala isicanucanu nokuhlanza.

Umjovo we-Dolasetron uza njengesisombululo (uketshezi) esizofakwa ngaphakathi (emthanjeni) ngumhlinzeki wezokunakekelwa kwempilo esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Imvamisa inikezwa njengomjovo owodwa ngaphambi nje kokuphela kokuhlinzwa noma lapho nje kuba nesicanucanu noma ukuhlanza.

Umjovo we-Dolasetron ungaxubaniswa nejusi le-apula noma i-apula-amagilebhisi ukuze izingane ziwuthathe ngomlomo. Imvamisa inikezwa kungakapheli amahora amabili ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa. Le ngxube ingagcinwa ekamelweni lokushisa kodwa kufanele isetshenziswe kungakapheli amahora amabili ngemuva kokuxubeka.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umjovo we-dolasetron,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-dolasetron, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma yiziphi izithako zomjovo we-dolasetron. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: i-cimetidine; isisu (‘amaphilisi amanzi’); i-fentanyl (Abstral, Actiq, Duragesic, Fentora, Lazanda, Onsolis, Subsys); i-lithium (i-Lithobid); imithi yokulawula umfutho wegazi; imithi yokushaya kwenhliziyo ngokungajwayelekile njenge-atenolol (Tenormin, ku-Tenoretic); i-flecainide, i-quinidine (eNuedexta), ne-verapamil (iCalan, iCovera-HS, iVerelan, eTarka); imithi yokwelapha i-migraines efana ne-almotriptan (Axert), i-eletriptan (i-Relpax), i-frovatriptan (i-Frova), i-naratriptan (i-Amerge), i-rizatriptan (i-Maxalt), i-sumatriptan (i-Imitrex), ne-zolmitriptan (iZomig); i-methylene eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka; i-mirtazapine (i-Remeron); i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors kufaka phakathi i-isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), selegiline (Eldepryl, Emsam, Zelapar), ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate); i-rifampin (iRifadin, iRimactane, eRifamate, eRifater); i-serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) ekhethiwe njenge-citalopram (Celexa), i-escitalopram (Lexapro), i-fluoxetine (i-Prozac, i-Sarafem, e-Symbyax), i-fluvoxamine (i-Luvox), i-paroxetine (i-Brisdelle, i-Paxil, i-Pexeva) ne-sertraline (i-Zoloft); ne-tramadol (i-Conzip, i-Ultram, ku-Ultracet). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma wena noma omunye emndenini wakho enesifo se-QT eside (isimo esandisa ingozi yokuba nokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile okungadala ukuquleka noma ukufa ngokuzuma), noma olunye uhlobo lokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile noma inkinga yesigqi senhliziyo, noma uma uke waba namazinga aphansi we-potassium noma i-magnesium egazini lakho, ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo, noma isifo sezinso.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Umjovo we-Dolasetron ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ikhanda
• ukozela
• Ukugodola

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma funa ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

• isifuba
• ukuqubuka
• ukulunywa
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
• izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo noma kwesigqi senhliziyo
• isiyezi ikhanda elikhanyayo, noma ukuquleka
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, okuhamba kancane noma okungajwayelekile
• ukuyaluza
• ukudideka
• isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, noma isifo sohudo
• ukulahleka kokuxhumanisa
• imisipha eqinile noma eshwibayo
• isithuthwane
• ikhoma (ukulahlekelwa ukwazi)

Umjovo we-Dolasetron ungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

• isiyezi
• ukuquleka
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, okushaya ngamandla, noma okungajwayelekile

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Anzemet^® Ukujova