I-Formoterol Inhalation Yomlomo

-Delile

• Ukuhogela isixazululo usebenzisa i-nebulizer, landela lezi zinyathelo:
• Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-formoterol inhalation yomlomo,
• IFomoterol ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, yeka ukusebenzisa i-formoterol inhalation bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
• Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

I-formoterol inhalation yomlomo isetshenziselwa ukulawula ukuphefumula, ukuphefumula okuncane, nokuqina kwesifuba okubangelwa yisifo samaphaphu esingapheliyo (COPD; iqembu lezifo zamaphaphu ezibandakanya i-bronchitis engapheli ne-emphysema). IFomoterol isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-beta agonists asebenza isikhathi eside (LABAs). Isebenza ngokuphumula nokuvula izindima zomoya emaphashini, kwenze kube lula ukuphefumula.

I-formoterol inhalation yomlomo iza njengesisombululo (uketshezi) ukuhogela ngomlomo usebenzisa i-nebulizer (umshini oguqula imithi ibe yinkungu engaphefumula). Kuvame ukuhogela kabili ngosuku ekuseni nakusihlwa cishe ngamahora ayi-12 ngemuva kokuhogela umthamo wakho wokugcina. Faka i-formoterol cishe ngezikhathi ezifanayo nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa i-formoterol njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayisebenzisi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Ungasebenzisi i-formoterol ukwelapha ukuhlaselwa okungazelelwe kwe-COPD. Udokotela wakho uzokunika umuthi osebenza okwesikhashana we-beta agonist njenge-albuterol (Accuneb, Proair, Proventil, Ventolin) ongayisebenzisa ngesikhathi sokuhlaselwa.Uma ngabe ubusebenzisa lolu hlobo lwemithi njalo ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukwelashwa nge-formoterol, udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi uyeke ukuyisebenzisa njalo, kepha ukuthi uqhubeke nokuyisebenzisa ukuphatha ukuhlaselwa.

I-formoterol inhalation akufanele isetshenziselwe ukwelapha i-COPD esheshe yande. Shayela udokotela wakho noma uthole usizo oluphuthumayo lwezokwelapha uma izinkinga zakho zokuphefumula ziba zimbi, uma kufanele usebenzise i-inhaler yakho yokwenza okufushane ukuphatha ukuhlaselwa kwe-COPD kaningi, noma uma i-inhaler yakho esebenza isikhashana ingazinciphisi izimpawu zakho.

Ukuhogela i-formoterol kungasiza ekulawuleni izimpawu zakho kepha ngeke kuselaphe isimo sakho. Ungayeki ukusebenzisa i-formoterol ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Uma ngokungazelelwe uyeka ukusebenzisa i-formoterol, izimpawu zakho zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu.

Ukuhogela isixazululo usebenzisa i-nebulizer, landela lezi zinyathelo:

1. Susa igutyana elilodwa lesisombululo se-formoterol inhalation esikhwameni se-foil.
2. Bheka uketshezi olukulesi sitsha. Kufanele icace futhi ingenambala. Ungasebenzisi i-vial uma uketshezi lunamafu noma lubala.
3. Gweba phezulu kwesihlava bese ucindezela lonke uketshezi echibini le-nebulizer. Ungahlanganisi eminye imithi ne-formoterol echibini.
4. Xhuma ichibi le-nebulizer esikhunjeni somlomo noma kumaski obuso.
5. Xhuma i-nebulizer ku-compressor.
6. Faka okokukhuluma emlonyeni wakho noma ufake isifihla-buso sobuso. Hlala ume mpo, unethezekile uvule icompressor.
7. Phefumula ngomoya ophansi, ngokujulile nangokulinganayo cishe imizuzu eyi-9 kuze kube yilapho inkungu iyeka ukwakha egumbini le-nebulizer.
8. Lahla isitsha esingenalutho nesiqongo saso ngokuphepha, ukuze zingafinyeleli ezinganeni.

Hlanza i-nebulizer yakho njalo. Landela izinkomba zomkhiqizi ngokucophelela bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma unanoma yimiphi imibuzo mayelana nokuhlanza i-nebulizer yakho.

Ungahlanganisi isisombululo se-formoterol nezinye izixazululo ze-inhalation ku-nebulizer yakho.

Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-formoterol inhalation yomlomo,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-formoterol, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako kusisombululo se-formoterol nebulizer. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma uhlole Umhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma usebenzisa enye i-LABA efana ne-arformoterol (Brovana), indacaterol (Arcapta), olodaterol (Striverdi Respimat, eStiolto Respimat), i-salmeterol (iSerevent, e-Advair), noma i-vilanterol (e-Anoro Ellipta, Breo Ellipta, Trelegy Ellipta). Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi imiphi imithi okufanele uyisebenzise nokuthi imiphi imithi okufanele uyeke ukuyisebenzisa.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: aminophylline; i-amiodarone (i-Nexterone, i-Pacerone); i-antidepressant efana ne-amitriptyline, desipramine (Norpramin), clomipramine (Anafranil), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline, noma i-trimipramine (Surmontil); ama-beta blockers anjenge-atenolol (Tenormin), labetalol (Trandate), metoprolol (Lopressor, Toprol XL, abanye), nadolol (Corgard), propranolol (Inderal, Innopran), ne-sotalol (Betapace, Sorine); i-clonidine (iCatapres); amaphilisi okudla; i-disopyramide (iNorpace); isisu (‘amaphilisi amanzi’); i-dofetilide (Tikosyn); i-epinephrine (Primatene Mist); i-erythromycin (E.E.S, E-Mycin, Erythrocin); imithi yemikhuhlane efana ne-phenylephrine (Sudafed PE), ne-pseudophedrine (Sudafed); i-monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitor efana ne-isocarboxazid (Marplan), linezolid (Zyvox), phenelzine (Nardil), rasagiline (Azilect), selegiline (Emsam, Zelapar), ne-tranylcypromine (iParnate); moxifloxacin (Avelox); ipimozide (i-Orap); procainamide; i-quinidine (ku-Nuedexta); ama-steroids afana ne-dexamethasone, methylprednisolone (Medrol), ne-prednisone (i-Rayos); i-theophylline (Theochron, Theo-24); futhi thioridazine. Eminye imithi eminingi ingaxhumana ne-formoterol, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma une-asthma. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi ungasebenzisi i-formoterol inhalation ngaphandle kokuthi uyisebenzisa kanye nomuthi we-steroid ohogelwayo.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke waba nokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile; Ukwelulwa kwe-QT (isigqi senhliziyo esingajwayelekile esingaholela ekuqulekeni, ekulahlekelweni ukwazi, kokuquleka, noma ekufeni okungazelelwe); umfutho wegazi ophakeme; ukuquleka; isifo sikashukela; noma isifo senhliziyo, isibindi noma i-thyroid.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-formoterol, shayela udokotela wakho.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-formoterol inhalation kwesinye isikhathi ibangela ukuhefuzela nobunzima bokuphefumula ngokushesha ngemuva kokuhogela. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Ungasebenzisi i-formoterol inhalation futhi ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi kufanele.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka nesimiso sakho sokulinganisa esivamile. Ungasebenzisi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

IFomoterol ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• uvalo
• ikhanda
• ukuzamazama okungalawuleki kwengxenye yomzimba
• umlomo owomile
• amajaqamba
• isicanucanu
• ukuhlanza
• isifo sohudo
• ukukhathala ngokweqile
• isiyezi
• ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
• ikhala eligxishiwe noma eligijimayo
• Umphimbo obuhlungu

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, yeka ukusebenzisa i-formoterol inhalation bese ushayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:

• ukuvuvukala kobuso, umphimbo, ulimi, izindebe, noma amehlo
• ubunzima bokugwinya noma ukuphefumula
• isifuba
• ukuqubuka
• ukulunywa
• ukushesha, ukushaya ngamandla, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
• ubuhlungu besifuba
• ukuquleka

IFomoterol ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina izigaxa ze-formoterol zesixazululo se-nebulizer ezivalwe ngezikhwama zazo ze-foil futhi kude nokukhanya nokushisa okweqile kuze kube yilapho usukulungele ukuzisebenzisa. Gcina isisombululo se-nebulizer esiqandisini. Ungayigcina nasekamelweni lokushisa izinyanga ezi-3. Gcina lo muthi kude nezingane.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:

• ubuhlungu besifuba
• ukuquleka
• ukushesha, ukushaya ngamandla, noma ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile
• uvalo
• ikhanda
• ukuzamazama okungalawuleki kwengxenye yomzimba
• isithuthwane
• amajaqamba
• umlomo owomile
• isicanucanu
• isiyezi
• ukukhathala ngokweqile
• ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala
• ukoma
• ukuphefumula kanzima

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwe-laboratory (ikakhulukazi lezo ezibandakanya i-methylene blue), tshela udokotela wakho nabasebenzi be-laboratory ukuthi usebenzisa i-formoterol.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• Foradil^®¶
• I-Perforomist^®

• Bevespi^® Umkhathi^® (equkethe iGlycopyrrolate, Formoterol)
• I-Duaklir^® Pressair^® (equkethe i-Aclidinium, i-Formoterol)
• UDulera^® (equkethe iFormoterol, iMometasone)
• I-Symbicort^® (equkethe iBudesonide, iFormoterol)

^¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.