I-Praziquantel

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-praziquantel,
• I-Praziquantel ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalesi sibonakaliso esilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

I-Praziquantel isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-schistosoma (ukutheleleka ngohlobo lwesibungu esihlala egazini) kanye nokuqubuka kwesibindi (ukutheleleka ngohlobo lwesibungu esihlala ngaphakathi noma eduze kwesibindi). I-Praziquantel isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-anthelmintics. Isebenza ngokubulala izimpethu.

IPraziquantel iza njengethebhulethi yokuphuza ngomlomo ngamanzi nangokudla. Imvamisa ithathwa usuku olulodwa njengezilinganiso ezintathu; isilinganiso ngasinye sihlukaniswe ngamahora ama-4 kuye kwayi-6. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-praziquantel njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Amaphilisi e-Praziquantel amakwe ngamanothi ama-3 ukuze ahlukaniswe kalula. Uma udokotela wakho ekutshele ukuthi uthathe ingxenye kuphela yethebhulethi, sebenzisa isithonjana sakho ukucindezela phansi kunotshi efanele bese uhlukanisa inani lezingxenye ezidingekayo kumthamo wakho.

Gwinya amathebulethi noma izingxenye zamathebulethi ngokuphelele lapho nje uwafaka emlonyeni wakho. Musa ukuhlafuna, ukuchoboze, noma ukubambe emlonyeni wakho. Ukunambitheka okubabayo kwamathebulethi kungadala ukuthi ugeze noma uhlanze uma ugcina amaphilisi emlonyeni wakho ngaphambi kokugwinya.

I-Praziquantel nayo kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha ezinye izifo ezithinta izikelemu, kufaka phakathi i-tapeworm (uhlobo lwesibungu olunganamathela odongeni lwamathumbu noma luthuthele ezingxenyeni ezihlukene zomzimba). Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokusebenzisa i-praziquantel ukwelapha isimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-praziquantel,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane kwi-praziquantel, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma yiziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-praziquantel. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha i-rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane, eRifamate, eRifater). Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-praziquantel uma uthatha lo muthi. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi uyeke ukuthatha i-rifampin emasontweni amane ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa nge-praziquantel, futhi uzokutshela ukuthi uqale ukuthatha i-rifampin futhi ngosuku olulodwa ngemuva kokuqeda ukwelashwa nge-praziquantel.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: chloroquine (Aralen); i-cimetidine (Tagamet); i-dexamethasone (i-Decadron, i-Dexpak); i-erythromycin (E.E.S., E-Mycin, Erythrocin); itraconazole (Sporanox); ketoconazole (Nizoral); nemithi ethile yokuquleka efana ne-phenytoin (Dilantin), phenobarbital, ne-carbamazepine (i-Equetro, iTegretol). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imishanguzo eminingi ingaxhumana ne-praziquantel, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho naleyo engabonakali kulolu hlu.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma une-ocular cysticercosis (infestation nohlobo lwesikelemu esakha ama-cysts emehlweni). Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokutshela ukuthi ungathathi i-praziquantel.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma uke wahlaselwa yisifo sokuwa noma wake waquleka; amaqhuqhuva e-cysticercosis (izigaxa) ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho kuphela; noma izinso, isibindi, noma isifo senhliziyo.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe noma uhlela ukukhulelwa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-praziquantel, shayela udokotela wakho.
• ungancelisi ibele ngosuku othatha ngalo i-praziquantel nangezikhathi ezingamahora angama-72 (izinsuku ezintathu) ngemuva kokuthatha ipraziquantel.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-praziquantel ingakwenza ukozele. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini ngosuku othatha ngalo i-praziquantel nangakusasa ngemuva kokuthatha i-praziquantel.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokudla isithelo samagilebhisi nokuphuza ijusi lamagilebhisi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo we-praziquantel.

I-Praziquantel ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• angizizwa kahle
• ikhanda
• isiyezi
• ubuhlungu besisu
• isicanucanu
• imfiva
• ukulunywa

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nalesi sibonakaliso esilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• isifuba

I-Praziquantel ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Isidakamizwa sakho kungenzeka ukuthi asigcwaliseki. Uma usenezimpawu zokutheleleka ngemuva kokuqeda i-praziquantel, shayela udokotela wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Biltricide^®