I-Incobotulinumtoxin A Injection

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthola umjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA,
• Umjovo we-IncobotulinumtoxinAngadala imiphumela emibi. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi imiphi imiphumela emibi ongase uyithole ngoba eminye imiphumela emibi ingahle ihlobane (noma yenzeke kaningi) engxenyeni yomzimba lapho uthole khona umjovo. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezibalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SESEXWAYISO, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:
• Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile ngokuvamile aziveli ngemuva kokuthola umjovo. Uma uthola i-incobotulinumtoxinA eningi kakhulu noma uma ugwinya umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho khona manjalo futhi utshele udokotela wakho uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo emasontweni ambalwa alandelayo:

Incobotulinumtoxin Umjovo ungasakazeka usuka endaweni yokujova futhi ubangele izimpawu ze-botulism, kufaka phakathi ubunzima obunzima noma obusongela impilo bokuphefumula noma ukugwinya. Abantu abahlangabezana nobunzima bokugwinya ngenkathi belashwa ngalo muthi bangaqhubeka nokuba nobunzima izinyanga ezimbalwa. Bangadinga ukondliwa ngepayipi lokudla ukuze bagweme ukuthola ukudla noma isiphuzo emaphashini abo. Izimpawu zingenzeka kungakapheli amahora omjovo nge-incobotulinumtoxinA noma ngemuva kwamasonto ambalwa ukwelashwa. Izimpawu zingavela kubantu banoma yimuphi ubudala abaphathwa nganoma yisiphi isimo. Ingozi mhlawumbe iphezulu kakhulu ezinganeni ezilashelwa ukuqina (ukuqina kwemisipha nokuqina). Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nezinkinga zokugwinya noma zokuphefumula, njenge-asthma noma i-emphysema, noma yisiphi isimo esithinta imisipha yakho noma izinzwa ezifana ne-amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS, isifo sikaLou Gehrig; isimo lapho izinzwa lawula ukunyakaza kwemisipha kufe kancane, kubangele imisipha ukuncipha futhi yenze buthakathaka), motor neuropathy (isimo lapho imisipha iba buthaka khona ngokuhamba kwesikhathi), myasthenia gravis (isimo esibangela ukuthi imisipha ethile ibe buthakathaka, ikakhulukazi ngemuva komsebenzi), noma i-Lambert-Eaton syndrome ( isimo esidala ubuthakathaka bemisipha obungathuthuka ngomsebenzi). Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi kulezi zimpawu ezilandelayo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha: ukuncipha kwamandla noma ubuthakathaka bemisipha emzimbeni wonke; umbono ophindwe kabili noma ofiphele; amajwabu amehlo alengayo; ubunzima bokugwinya, ukuphefumula, noma ukukhuluma; noma ukungakwazi ukulawula ukuchama.

Udokotela wakho uzokunikeza ishidi lemininingwane yesiguli lomkhiqizi (Umhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha) lapho uqala ukwelashwa ngomjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA futhi njalo lapho uthola ukwelashwa. Funda imininingwane ngokucophelela bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma unemibuzo. Ungavakashela futhi iwebhusayithi ye-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) noma iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuthola i-Medication Guide.

Inobotulinumtoxin Umjovo usetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo eziningi.

Umjovo we-IncobotulinumtoxinA usetshenziselwa:

• welapha i-sialorrhea engapheli (ukukhipha amathe okuqhubekayo noma amathe amaningi) kubantu abadala nasezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-2 nangaphezulu;
• phatha ukuqina (ukuqina kwemisipha nokuqina) kwezicubu ezingalweni kubantu abadala;
• phatha ukuqina (ukuqina kwemisipha nokuqina) kwezicubu ezingalweni ezinganeni ezineminyaka engu-2 ubudala noma ngaphezulu ezingenayo i-cerebral palsy (isimo esidala ubunzima bokuhamba nokunyakaza);
• ukuqeda izimpawu ze-dystonia yomlomo wesibeletho (i-spasmodic torticollis; ukuqina okungalawuleki kwemisipha yentamo engadala izinhlungu zentamo nezikhundla zekhanda ezingajwayelekile) kubantu abadala;
• phatha i-blepharospasm (ukuqina okungalawuleki kwemisipha yejwabu leso okungadala ukucwayiza, ukuqumba, nokunyakaza okungavamile kwejwabu leso) kubantu abadala;
• kanye nolayini obushelelezi okwesikhashana (imibimbi phakathi kwamashiya) kubantu abadala.

Incobotulinumtoxin Umjovo usesigabeni semithi ebizwa ngama-neurotoxin. Lapho umjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA ufakwa kwizindlala zamathe, uvimba amasiginali wezinzwa abangela ukukhiqizwa kwamathe ngokweqile. Lapho umjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA ufakwa emisipheni, uvimba amasiginali wezinzwa abangela ukuqina okungalawuleki nokunyakaza kwemisipha.

I-Incobotulinumtoxin Umjovo uza njengempuphu ezohlanganiswa noketshezi bese ujovwa ngezindlala zamathe noma imisipha ngudokotela. Udokotela wakho uzokhetha indawo engcono yokujova umuthi ukuze welaphe isimo sakho. Ungathola imijovo eyengeziwe njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3-4, kuya ngesimo sakho nokuthi imiphumela yokwelashwa ihlala isikhathi esingakanani.

Udokotela wakho kungenzeka akuqale ngomthamo ophansi womjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA bese ushintsha kancane umthamo wakho ngokusho kwempendulo yakho emithini.

Uhlobo olulodwa noma uhlobo lwe-toxin ye-botulinum alunakufakwa esikhundleni salolunye.

Incobotulinumtoxin Umjovo ungasiza ukulawula isimo sakho, kepha ngeke uselaphe. Kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa noma kuze kube amasonto ambalwa ngaphambi kokuba uzwe inzuzo ephelele yomjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthola umjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma une-allergen ye-incobotulinumtoxinA, abobotulinumtoxinA (Dysport), onabotulinumtoxinA (Botox), prabotulinumtoxinA-xvfs (Jeuveau), rimabotulinumtoxinB (Myobloc), noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iyiphi inhlanganisela ye-incobot. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma uhlole Umhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma yikuphi okulandelayo: ama-antibiotic athile afana ne-amikacin, clindamycin (Cleocin), colistimethate (Coly-Mycin), gentamicin, lincomycin (Lincocin), neomycin, polymyxin, streptomycin, ne-tobramycin; ama-anticoagulants (’ama-thinner egazi’); imithi yokwaliwa yizifo, imikhuhlane, noma ukulala; nama-relaxant emisipha; Phinda utshele udokotela wakho uma uthole imijovo yanoma yimuphi umkhiqizo we-botulinum toxin ezinyangeni ezine ezidlule. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi. Eminye imishanguzo eminingi ingaxhumana ne-incobotulinumtoxinA, ngakho-ke qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, ngisho nalawo angaveli kulolu hlu.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma unesifo sokuvuvukala noma ezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka endaweni lapho i-incobotulinumtoxinA izofakwa khona. Udokotela wakho ngeke awufake umuthi endaweni enegciwane.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma ngabe uke waba nemiphumela emibi kunoma yimuphi umkhiqizo we-botulinum toxin noma ukuhlinzwa kwamehlo noma kobuso futhi uma uke waba nezinkinga zokopha noma wake waba nazo.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthola umjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA, shayela udokotela wakho.
• uma uhlinzwa, kufaka phakathi ukuhlinzwa kwamazinyo, tshela udokotela noma udokotela wamazinyo ukuthi uthola umjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi umjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA ungadala ukulahleka kwamandla noma ubuthakathaka bemisipha emzimbeni wonke noma ukungaboni kahle. Uma unezinye zalezi zimpawu, ungashayeli imoto, sebenzisa imishini, noma wenze ezinye izinto eziyingozi.
• uma uthola umjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA ukwelapha isimo esinciphisa imisebenzi yakho, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokwandisa imisebenzi yakho ngemuva kokwelashwa kwakho. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzofuna ukuthi ukwandise imisebenzi yakho kancane kancane njengoba umzimba wakho ulungela imiphumela yokwelashwa kwakho.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Umjovo we-IncobotulinumtoxinAngadala imiphumela emibi. Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi imiphi imiphumela emibi ongase uyithole ngoba eminye imiphumela emibi ingahle ihlobane (noma yenzeke kaningi) engxenyeni yomzimba lapho uthole khona umjovo. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ubuhlungu, isisa, noma ukulinyazwa endaweni lapho uthole khona umjovo
• ukuminyana kwamakhala, umphimbo obuhlungu, noma ikhala eligijimayo
• ikhanda
• umlomo owomile
• izinkinga ngamazinyo akho noma ngezinsini
• isifo sohudo
• ubuhlungu obuhlangene, bethambo, noma bemisipha
• amehlo omile
• ukuncipha kokucwayiza noma ukusebenza kokucwayiza

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezibalwe esigabeni ESIBALULEKILE SESEXWAYISO, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• umbono uyashintsha
• ukuvuvukala ijwabu leso
• ubuhlungu beso noma ukucasuka
• isithuthwane
• ubuhlungu bentamo
• ukuphelelwa umoya
• ukuquleka
• isiyezi
• ukuqubuka
• isifuba
• ukulunywa
• ukuvuvukala kwezandla, izinyawo, amaqakala, noma imilenze engezansi

Umjovo we-IncobotulinumtoxinAngadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthola lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile ngokuvamile aziveli ngemuva kokuthola umjovo. Uma uthola i-incobotulinumtoxinA eningi kakhulu noma uma ugwinya umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho khona manjalo futhi utshele udokotela wakho uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo emasontweni ambalwa alandelayo:

• ubuthakathaka
• ubunzima bokuhambisa noma iyiphi ingxenye yomzimba wakho
• ukuphefumula kanzima

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nomjovo we-incobotulinumtoxinA.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• Xeomin^®

• I-BoNT-A
• I-BTA
• Uhlobo lwe-Botulinum Toxin