I-Eslicarbazepine
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-eslicarbazepine,
- I-Eslicarbazepine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
I-Eslicarbazepine isetshenziswa ngokuhlangana neminye imishanguzo yokulawula ukubanjwa okugxile (ngokwengxenye) (ukuquleka okubandakanya ingxenye eyodwa kuphela yobuchopho). I-Eslicarbazepine isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-anticonvulsants. Isebenza ngokunciphisa injabulo engavamile ebuchosheni.
I-Eslicarbazepine iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthatha udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-eslicarbazepine njengoba iqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.
Ungawagwinya wonke amaphilisi noma ungawachoboza.
Udokotela wakho kungenzeka akuqale ngomthamo ophansi we-eslicarbazepine futhi akhuphule umthamo wakho ngemuva kweviki elilodwa. Udokotela wakho angakhuphula umthamo wakho futhi okungenani ngeviki elilodwa ngemuva kwalokho uma kunesidingo ukulawula ukubanjwa kwakho.
I-Eslicarbazepine ingakusiza ukulawula ukuqubuka kwakho kepha ngeke iselaphe isimo sakho. Qhubeka uthathe i-eslicarbazepine noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-eslicarbazepine ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho noma ngabe uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi efana nezinguquko ezingavamile ekuziphatheni noma emoyeni. Uma ngokungazelelwe uyeka ukuthatha i-eslicarbazepine, ukuquleka kwakho kungenzeka kaningi noma kungahle kube kubi kakhulu. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzokwehlisa umthamo wakho kancane kancane.
Udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi uzokunikeza ishidi lemininingwane yesiguli lomkhiqizi (Umhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha) lapho uqala ukwelashwa nge-eslicarbazepine futhi isikhathi ngasinye lapho ugcwalisa umuthi wakho. Funda imininingwane ngokucophelela bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma unemibuzo. Ungavakashela futhi iwebhusayithi ye-Food and Drug Administration (FDA) (http://www.fda.gov/Drugs/DrugSafety/ucm085729.htm) noma iwebhusayithi yomkhiqizi ukuthola i-Medication Guide.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-eslicarbazepine,
- Tshela udokotela kanye nosokhemisi wakho uma uxabana ne-eslicarbazepine, i-oxcarbazepine (i-Oxtellar XR, i-Trileptal), noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-eslicarbazepine. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma uhlole Umhlahlandlela Wezokwelapha ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: ama-anticoagulants (’ama-thinner egazi’) njenge-warfarin (i-Coumadin, i-Jantoven); izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo zamahomoni (amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo, amabala, izindandatho, okufakelwa, imijovo, kanye nezinsimbi zangaphakathi); eminye imithi yokwelashwa okufana ne-carbamazepine (Carbatrol, Equetro, Epitol, Tegretol, Teril), clobazam (Onfi), oxcarbazepine (Oxtellar XR, Trileptal), phenobarbital, phenytoin (Dilantin, Phenytek), noma i-primidone (Mysoline); i-omeprazole (Prilosec, eZegerid); simvastatin (Zocor, eSimcor, eVytorin); kanye ne-rosuvastatin (Crestor). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sesibindi noma sezinso.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma usebenzisa izinto zokuvimbela inzalo zamahomoni, kufanele wazi ukuthi lolu hlobo lokulawulwa kokuzalwa kungenzeka lungasebenzi kahle uma lusetshenziswa ne-eslicarbazepine. Akufanele usebenzise izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo zamahomoni njengendlela yakho kuphela yokulawula ukubeletha ngenkathi uthatha i-eslicarbazepine. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezindlela zokulawula ukubeletha ezizokusebenzela. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-eslicarbazepine, shayela udokotela wakho.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi i-eslicarbazepine ingakwenza ukozele. Ungashayeli imoto noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
- kufanele wazi ukuthi impilo yakho yengqondo ingashintsha ngezindlela ezingalindelekile futhi ungazibulala (ucabanga ngokuzilimaza noma ukuzibulala noma ukuhlela noma ukuzama ukwenza lokho) ngenkathi uthatha i-eslicarbazepine ukwelashwa kwesifo sokuwa, ukugula ngengqondo, noma ezinye izimo. Inani elincane labantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka engu-5 nangaphezulu (cishe umuntu oyedwa kwabangu-500) abathathe ama-anticonvulsants afana ne-eslicarbazepine ukwelapha izimo ezahlukahlukene phakathi kwezifundo zokwelashwa baba nokuzibulala ngesikhathi belashwa. Abanye balaba bantu bahlakulela imicabango yokuzibulala nokuziphatha kungakapheli isonto elilodwa beqale ukuthatha umuthi. Kunobungozi bokuthi ungathola ushintsho empilweni yakho yengqondo uma uthatha umuthi we-anticonvulsant ofana ne-eslicarbazepine, kepha kungahle kube nengozi yokuthi uzohlangabezana nezinguquko empilweni yakho yengqondo uma isimo sakho singelashwa. Wena nodokotela wakho nizonquma ukuthi izingozi zokuthatha umuthi we-anticonvulsant zinkulu yini kunezingozi zokungawuthathi umuthi. Wena, umndeni wakho, noma umnakekeli wakho kufanele ushayele udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo: ukwethuka; ukuphazamiseka noma ukungahlaliseki; ukucasuka okusha noma okuya kuba kubi, ukukhathazeka, noma ukucindezeleka; ukwenza izinkanuko eziyingozi; ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala; ulaka, intukuthelo, noma ukuziphatha okunodlame; i-mania (i-frenzied, imood ejabule ngokungavamile); ukukhuluma noma ukucabanga ngokufuna ukuzilimaza noma ukuqeda impilo yakho; ukuhoxa kubangani nomndeni; ukukhathazeka ngokufa nokufa; ukuphana ngezinto eziyigugu; noma olunye uguquko olungajwayelekile ekuziphatheni noma emoyeni. Qiniseka ukuthi umndeni wakho noma umnakekeli wakho uyazi ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezingaba zimbi kakhulu ukuze bakwazi ukubiza udokotela uma ungakwazi ukuzifunela ukwelashwa wedwa.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
I-Eslicarbazepine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- isiyezi
- ubunzima ngokulinganisela
- ukunyakaza kwamehlo okusheshayo, okuphindaphindekayo ongakwazi ukukulawula
- ukukhathala ngokweqile
- ubuthongo
- ubuthakathaka
- ukukhohlwa noma ukulahleka kwememori
- ubunzima bokugxila
- ukucabanga noma ukunyakaza kuhamba kancane
- izinkinga zokukhuluma
- ukuqhaqhazela
- ukuzamazama okungalawuleki kwengxenye yomzimba
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- ukuqunjelwa
- ubuhlungu besisu
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- ukutheleleka okuza kudlule noma kungapheli
- imfiva
- amabhamuza
- ukuqubuka
- izindlala ezivuvukele
- izilonda emlonyeni noma nxazonke zamehlo
- isifuba
- ukuvuvukala kwamehlo, ubuso, izindebe, ulimi, umlomo, noma umphimbo
- ukushaqeka
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
- ukuquleka okwenzeka kaningi noma okubi kakhulu kunakuqala
- ukuhamba kanzima
- ikhanda
- ukudideka
- ukucasuka
- ubuthakathaka bemisipha noma ama-spasms
- ukulimaza noma ukopha okungavamile
- ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma kwamehlo
- ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla
- ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu
- ukufiphala noma ukubona kabili
I-Eslicarbazepine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Izimpawu zokudlula ngokweqile zingafaka okulandelayo:
- isiyezi
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- ubuthongo
- imizwa ephakeme ephakeme
- ukuba ndikindiki noma ukuncinza emlonyeni
- ukuhamba kanzima noma ngokubambisana
- ukubona kabili
- ukuquleka okwenzeka kaningi noma okubi kakhulu kunakuqala
- ubuthakathaka
- ikhanda
- ukudideka
- ukucasuka
- ubuthakathaka bemisipha noma ama-spasms
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho ku-eslicarbazepine.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- I-Aptiom®