Umjovo wePeramivir

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthola umjovo we-peramivir,
• Umjovo wePeramivir ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezishiwo esigabeni SOKUQAPHA OKUKHETHEKILE, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

Umjovo wePeramivir usetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinhlobo ezithile zokutheleleka komkhuhlane ('flu') kubantu abadala nezingane ezineminyaka engu-2 ubudala nangaphezulu abanezimpawu zomkhuhlane ezingekho ezinsukwini ezimbili. Umjovo wePeramivir usesigabeni semithi ebizwa nge-neuraminidase inhibitors. Isebenza ngokumisa ukusabalala kwegciwane lomkhuhlane emzimbeni. Umjovo wePeramivir usiza ukunciphisa isikhathi lapho izimpawu zomkhuhlane zifana nekhala eligudlanayo noma eligobayo, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukukhwehlela, imisipha noma amajoyinti, ukukhathala, ikhanda elibuhlungu, umkhuhlane kanye nokugodola okugcina. Umjovo wePeramivir ngeke uvikele ukutheleleka kwamagciwane, okungenzeka kube yinkinga yomkhuhlane.

Umjovo wePeramivir uza njengesisombululo (uketshezi) okufanele unikezwe ngenaliti noma ipayipi elibekwe emthanjeni wakho. Imvamisa ifakwa emthanjeni imizuzu eyi-15 kuye kwengama-30 njengomthamo wesikhathi esisodwa ngudokotela noma umhlengikazi.

Uma izimpawu zakho zomkhuhlane zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, shayela udokotela wakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthola umjovo we-peramivir,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane emzimbeni we-peramivir, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako zomjovo we-peramivir. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• utshele udokotela wakho ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela noma engabhaliswanga, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sezinso noma wake waba naso.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthola umjovo we-peramivir, shayela udokotela wakho.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi abantu, ikakhulukazi izingane kanye nentsha, abaphethwe umkhuhlane, kanti abanye abathola imishanguzo efana ne-peramivir, bangadideka, bathukuthele, noma bakhathazeke, futhi bangaziphatha ngendlela exakile, baquleke noma bahlangane (bona izinto noma bezwe amazwi enza abekho), noma bazilimaze noma bazibulale. Uma uphethwe umkhuhlane, wena, umndeni wakho, noma umnakekeli wakho kufanele ushayele udokotela ngaso leso sikhathi uma udideka, uziphatha ngendlela engajwayelekile, noma ucabanga ngokuzilimaza. Qiniseka ukuthi umndeni wakho noma umnakekeli wakho uyazi ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezingaba zimbi kakhulu ukuze bakwazi ukubiza udokotela uma ungakwazi ukuzifunela ukwelashwa wedwa.
• buza udokotela wakho ukuthi kufanele yini ugonyelwe umkhuhlane unyaka nonyaka. Umjovo wePeramivir awuthathi indawo yokugomela umkhuhlane minyaka yonke. Uma uthola noma uhlela ukuthola umuthi wokugomela i-intranasal flu (i-FluMist; umuthi wokugomela umkhuhlane otshalaliswa emakhaleni), kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthola umjovo we-peramivir. Umjovo wePeramivir ungenza umuthi wokugomela i-intranasal flu ungasebenzi kahle uma utholwa kuze kube amasonto ama-2 ngemuva noma kuze kufike emahoreni angama-48 ngaphambi kokuba unikezwe umuthi wokugomela umkhuhlane we-intranasal.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Umjovo wePeramivir ungadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ukuqunjelwa
• ubunzima bokulala noma ukulala

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu noma lezo ezishiwo esigabeni SOKUQAPHA OKUKHETHEKILE, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ukuqubuka, isifuba, noma amabhamuza esikhunjeni
• ukulunywa
• ukuvuvukala kobuso noma kolimi
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
• isifuba
• ukushaqeka

Umjovo wePeramivir ungadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngemuva kokuthola lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Rapivab^®