I-Acetylcysteine Oral Inhalation
-Delile
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-acetylcysteine,
- I-Acetylcysteine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
I-Acetylcysteine inhalation isetshenziswa kanye nezinye izindlela zokwelapha ukuqeda ukuminyana kwesifuba ngenxa yemfihlo eminyene noma engakajwayelekile kubantu abanezimo zamaphaphu ezibandakanya i-asthma, i-emphysema, i-bronchitis ne-cystic fibrosis (isifo esizalwa naso esidala izinkinga ngokuphefumula, ukugaya ukudla nokuzala). I-Acetylcysteine isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngama-mucolytic agents. Isebenza ngokuncipha amafinyila ezindimeni zomoya ukwenza kube lula ukukhwehlela isikhwehlela nokusula imigwaqo yomoya.
I-Acetylcysteine iza njengesisombululo (uketshezi) nesisombululo esigxilile sokudonsa ngomlomo usebenzisa i-nebulizer (umshini oguqula umuthi ube yinkungu engaphefumula). Uma usebenzisa i-nebulizer, ivame ukusetshenziswa izikhathi ezintathu kuya kwezingu-4 ngosuku. Uma unikezwa ngezinye izindlela, i-acetylcysteine kufanele isetshenziswe njengokuyalelwa. Sebenzisa i-acetylcysteine ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Sebenzisa i-acetylcysteine njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayisebenzisi ngaphezulu noma ngaphansi kwayo noma uyisebenzise kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho. Hlanganisa kuphela i-acetylcysteine neminye imithi uma uyalwe ngudokotela wakho ukuthi akwenze.
Isixazululo esiminyene se-acetylcysteine kufanele sixutshwe nosawoti ojwayelekile noma amanzi oyinyumba futhi sisetshenziswe kungakapheli ihora.
Kungaba nephunga elingemnandanga uma usebenzisa i-acetylcysteine ehamba ngokushesha. Ebhodleleni elivulekile le-acetylcysteine, kungahle kube nokushintshwa kombala kube okukhanyayo okukhanyayo, kepha ngeke kuthinte ukusetshenziswa.
I-Acetylcysteine kufanele isetshenziswe kuphela ngama-nebulizers enziwe ngepulasitiki noma ngengilazi. I-Acetylcysteine akufanele isetshenziswe njalo ku-nebulizer eqhutshwa ngesandla noma ifakwe ngqo ku-nebulizer evuthayo. Khuluma nodokotela wakho noma usokhemisi mayelana ne-nebulizer efanele ukuyisebenzisa ne-acetylcysteine.
Hlanza i-nebulizer yakho ngokushesha ngokulandela ukusetshenziswa ngakunye. Uma ungayihlanzanga kahle i-nebulizer yakho, i-nebulizer ingahle ivaleke futhi ingahle ivumele ukuthi umuthi uhogelwe. Landela izinkomba zomkhiqizi ngokucophelela bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho uma unanoma yimiphi imibuzo mayelana nokuhlanza i-nebulizer yakho.
I-Acetylcysteine nayo kwesinye isikhathi isetshenziselwa ukwelapha abantu abathathe noma abathole ukweqisa izidakamizwa kwe-acetaminophen (iTylenol, abanye). Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.
Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.
Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa i-acetylcysteine,
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-acetylcysteine, noma imuphi omunye umuthi, noma iziphi izithako ezikwi-acetylcysteine inhalation. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
- Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha.
- tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo somoya noma wake waba naso.
- utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi usebenzisa i-acetylcysteine, shayela udokotela wakho.
Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.
Sebenzisa umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungasebenzisi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.
I-Acetylcysteine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
- isicanucanu
- ukuhlanza
- imfiva
- ikhala eligijimayo
- ukuvuvukala kwengaphakathi lomlomo
- ukucasuka komphimbo
- ukozela
- isikhumba esipholile, esimanzi
Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uthole ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo:
- ukuqina kwesifuba
- isifuba
- ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya
- ekhwehlela igazi
- isifuba
- ukuqubuka
- ukulunywa
I-Acetylcysteine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi.
Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).
Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese). Ngemuva kokuvula, gcina lo muthi esiqandisini, bese ulahla noma imuphi umuthi ongasetshenziswanga ngemuva kwamahora angama-96.
Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.
Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org
Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.
Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.
Ungavumeli omunye umuntu asebenzise imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.
Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.
- I-Mucomyst®¶
- I-N-Acetylcysteine
¶ Lo mkhiqizo onophawu alusekho emakethe. Ezinye izindlela ezijwayelekile zingatholakala.
Kugcine ukubuyekezwa - 03/15/2017