I-Cimetidine

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-cimetidine,
• I-Cimetidine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Izimpawu ezilandelayo azivamile, kepha uma uhlangabezana nenye yazo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

I-Cimetidine isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izilonda; isifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal (GERD), isimo lapho ukugeleza emuva kwe-asidi kusuka esiswini kubangela ukushaya kwenhliziyo nokulimala kwepayipi lokudla (i-esophagus); nezimo lapho isisu sikhiqiza khona i-asidi eningi, njenge-Zollinger-Ellison syndrome. I-over-the-counter cimetidine isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela nokwelapha izimpawu zesilungulela ezihambisana nokugaya i-asidi nesisu esimuncu. I-Cimetidine isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-H₂ abavimba. Iyanciphisa inani le-asidi eyenziwe esiswini.

I-Cimetidine iza njengethebhulethi noketshezi oluzothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye ngosuku ngesikhathi sokulala noma izikhathi ezimbili kuya kwezine ngosuku ngokudla nangesikhathi sokulala. I-cimetidine yasesitayeleni ivame ukuthathwa kanye noma kabili ngosuku ngengilazi yamanzi. Ukuvimbela izimpawu, kuthathwa kungakapheli imizuzu engama-30 ngaphambi kokudla noma ukuphuza ukudla okubangela isilungulela. Landela izinkomba ezikudokotela wakho noma ilebula lephakheji ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-cimetidine njengoba nje uqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Ungathathi i-cimetidine engaphezulu kwekhawunda isikhathi eside kunamasonto ama-2 ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela akutshele. Uma izimpawu zesilungulela, i-acid indigestion, noma isisu esimuncu zihlala isikhathi eside kunamasonto ama-2, yeka ukuthatha i-cimetidine bese ufonela udokotela wakho.

I-Cimetidine nayo iyasetshenziswa kwesinye isikhathi ukwelapha izilonda zokuxineka, isifuba nokunwaya, kanye nezinsumpa ezibangelwa amagciwane, nokuvikela i-aspiration pneumonia ngesikhathi sokubulawa izinzwa. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nezingozi zokusebenzisa lo muthi ngesimo sakho.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-cimetidine,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-cimetidine noma eminye imithi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela nemishanguzo ongayinikiwe, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyiphuzayo. Qiniseka ukuthi usho noma ikuphi kokulandelayo: ama-anticoagulants (’ama-thinner egazi’) njenge-warfarin (i-Coumadin); imishanguzo yokulwa nokudangala (ama-elevator wemizwa) njenge-amitriptyline (Elavil), amoxapine (Asendin), clomipramine (Anafranil), desipramine (Norpramin), doxepin (Adapin, Sinequan), imipramine (Tofranil), nortriptyline (Aventyl, Pamelor), , kanye ne-trimipramine (Surmontil); chlordiazepoxide (Librium); i-clopidogrel (i-Plavix), i-diazepam (i-Valium); i-lidocaine (i-Xylocaine); i-metronidazole (i-Flagyl); i-nifedipine (i-Adalat, iProcardia); i-phenytoin (iDilantin); i-propranolol (Inderal); kanye ne-theophylline (Theobid, Theo-Dur). Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• uma uthatha ama-antacids (Maalox, Mylanta, Tums), digoxin (Lanoxin), ketoconazole (Nizoral), noma usawoti wensimbi, thatha amahora amabili ngaphambi kwe-cimetidine.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba negciwane lesandulela ngculaza noma i-HIV, noma i-HIV, noma i-immunodeficiency syndrome (i-AIDS), noma isifo sezinso noma sesibindi.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-cimetidine, shayela udokotela wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Cimetidine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ikhanda
• isifo sohudo
• isiyezi
• ukozela
• ukukhuliswa kwebele

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Izimpawu ezilandelayo azivamile, kepha uma uhlangabezana nenye yazo, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• ukudideka
• injabulo
• ukudana
• uvalo
• ukubona izinto noma ukuzwa amazwi angekho (hallucinating)

I-Cimetidine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu athathe umuthi wakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

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