I-thiamine (Vitamin B1)

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-thiamine,
• I-thiamine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma enye yalezi zimpawu inzima noma ingapheli:

I-thiamine (uvithamini B₁) isetshenziswa njengesengezo sokudla lapho inani le-thiamine ekudleni linganele. Abantu abasengozini enkulu yokuntuleka kwe-thiamine ngabantu abadala asebekhulile, labo abathembele otshwaleni, noma abane-HIV / AIDS, isifo sikashukela, i-malabsorption syndrome (izinkinga zokumunca ukudla), noma abahlinzwa nge-bariatric (ukuhlinzwa okusiza ukunciphisa umzimba ngokwenza izinguquko ohlelweni lwakho lokugaya ukudla). I-thiamine isetshenziselwa ukwelapha i-beriberi (ukuncinza kanye nokuba ndikindiki ezinyaweni nasezandleni, ukulahleka kwemisipha, kanye nemicabango engemihle edalwa ukuntuleka kwe-thiamine ekudleni) kanye nokwelapha nokuvimbela i-Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome (ukuncinza nokundindizela ezandleni nasezinyaweni, inkumbulo ukulahleka, ukudideka okubangelwa ukungabikho kwe-thiamine ekudleni). I-Thiamine isekilasini lemithi ebizwa ngamavithamini. Kudingeka umzimba ukuguqula ukudla kube ngamandla, okubalulekile ekukhuleni, ekukhuleni nasekusebenzeni kwamaseli.

I-thiamine iza njengethebhulethi, i-capsule, nesisombululo (amaconsi oketshezi) ukuthatha ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye kuya kathathu ngosuku ngokuya ngokulungiselela, iminyaka yakho, nesimo sakho sempilo. I-thiamine iyatholakala ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, kepha udokotela wakho angakunikeza i-thiamine ukwelapha izimo ezithile. Landela izinkomba ezikulebula lomkhiqizo wakho noma imiyalo kadokotela ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-thiamine njengoba nje uqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokunconywa ngudokotela wakho.

Izithasiselo ze-Thiamine zitholakala zodwa futhi zihlangene namanye amavithamini.

Lo muthi kwesinye isikhathi ubekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-thiamine,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma une-allergies ye-thiamine, noma imiphi eminye imishanguzo, noma ezinye izithako emikhiqizweni ye-thiamine. Buza usokhemisi wakho ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma uphuza utshwala noma unezinkinga ngokumunca ukudla noma uma uthola ukwelashwa nge-dialysis.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi eminye imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• utshele udokotela wakho uma ukhulelwe, hlela ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. Uma ukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha i-thiamine, shayela udokotela wakho.

Ngaphandle kokuthi udokotela wakho akutshele ngenye indlela, qhubeka nokudla okuvamile.

Thatha umthamo ongabanjwanga ngokushesha nje lapho uwukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo olandelayo, weqa umthamo ongabanjwanga bese uqhubeka neshejuli yakho ejwayelekile yokulinganisa. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-thiamine ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma enye yalezi zimpawu inzima noma ingapheli:

• ukuqhuma
• isifuba
• ukulunywa
• ubuthakathaka
• ukujuluka
• isicanucanu
• ukungahlaliseki

I-thiamine ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha le vithamini.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yakho ku-thiamine.

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwelabhoratri, tshela udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi be-laboratory ukuthi uphuza i-thiamine.

Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana ne-thiamine.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.