I-Finasteride

-Delile

• Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-finasteride,
• I-Finasteride ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:
• Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

I-Finasteride (Proscar) isetshenziswa yodwa noma ihlanganiswe nomunye umuthi (doxazosin [Cardura]) ukwelapha i-benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH, ukukhulisa indlala yesinye). I-Finasteride isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimpawu ze-BPH njengokuchama kaningi futhi okunzima futhi kunganciphisa ithuba lokugcinwa kakhulu komchamo (ukungakwazi ukuzichamela kungazelelwe). Kunganciphisa nethuba lokuthi kuzodingeka ukuhlinzwa kwendlala yesinye. I-Finasteride (Propecia) iyasetshenziswa ukwelapha ukulahleka kwezinwele zamaphethini wesilisa (ukuncipha kancane kancane kwezinwele ekhanda, okuholela ekwehliseni izinwele noma ukubhoboza izinwele ekhanda emadodeni.) I-Finasteride (Propecia) ayikhonjisiwe ukwelapha izinwele ezinciphile emathempelini futhi azisetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukulahleka kwezinwele kwabesifazane noma ezinganeni. I-Finasteride isekilasini lemithi ebizwa nge-5-alpha reductase inhibitors. I-Finasteride iphatha i-BPH ngokuvimba ukukhiqizwa komzimba kwehomoni yesilisa ebangela ukuthi indlwabu ikhulise. IFinasteride iphatha ukulahleka kwezinwele zamaphethini wesilisa ngokuvimba ukukhiqizwa komzimba kwehomoni yesilisa esikhumbeni esivimba ukukhula kwezinwele.

I-Finasteride iza njengethebhulethi ezothathwa ngomlomo. Imvamisa kuthathwa kanye ngosuku noma ngaphandle kokudla. Thatha i-finasteride ngasikhathi sinye nsuku zonke. Landela izinkomba ezikulebuli kadokotela wakho ngokucophelela, bese ubuza udokotela noma usokhemisi wakho ukuthi akuchaze nganoma iyiphi ingxenye ongayiqondi. Thatha i-finasteride njengoba nje kuqondisiwe. Ungayithathi kancane noma uyithathe kaningi kunokuyalelwa ngudokotela wakho.

Uma uthatha i-finasteride ukwelapha i-BPH, kufanele wazi ukuthi i-finasteride ingasilawula isimo sakho, kepha ngeke iselaphe. Kungathatha okungenani izinyanga eziyisithupha ngaphambi kokuba izimpawu zakho zithuthuke. Qhubeka uthathe i-finasteride noma ngabe uzizwa uphilile. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-finasteride ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho.

Uma uthatha i-finasteride ukwelapha ukulahleka kwezinwele zamaphethini wesilisa, kungathatha okungenani izinyanga ezi-3 ngaphambi kokuthi ubone noma yikuphi ukuthuthuka ngoba ukulahleka kwezinwele nokukhula kwenzeka kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Kodwa-ke, kufanele ulindele ukubona ukuthuthuka ezinyangeni zokuqala eziyi-12 zokwelashwa kwakho. Uma uthathe i-finasteride izinyanga eziyi-12 futhi ungaboni lutho olungcono, okunye ukwelashwa cishe ngeke kukusize. Khuluma nodokotela wakho mayelana nokuthi kufanele uqhubeke nokwelashwa kwakho.

I-Finasteride izonciphisa kuphela ukulahleka kwezinwele ngenkathi uthatha umuthi. Qhubeka uthathe i-finasteride noma ngabe usuvele uqaphele ukuthuthuka. Ungayeki ukuthatha i-finasteride ngaphandle kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Mhlawumbe uzolahlekelwa yizinwele ezikhule ngenkathi usebenzisa i-finasteride phakathi nezinyanga zokuqala eziyi-12 ngemuva kokuyeka ukuthatha umuthi ..

Buza usokhemisi noma udokotela wakho ikhophi lemininingwane yomkhiqizi yesiguli.

Lo muthi ungabekelwa okunye ukusetshenziswa; buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi ukuthola eminye imininingwane.

Ngaphambi kokuthatha i-finasteride,

• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi uma unegciwane ku-finasteride, noma imiphi eminye imithi, noma iziphi izithako ezikumaphilisi e-finasteride. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma uhlole imininingwane yesiguli ukuthola uhlu lwezithako.
• Tshela udokotela wakho kanye nosokhemisi ukuthi imiphi imishanguzo kadokotela neyokungabhalisi, amavithamini, izithako zokudla okunempilo, nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo noma ohlela ukuyithatha. Udokotela wakho angadinga ukushintsha imithamo yemithi yakho noma akuqaphele ngokucophelela ngemiphumela emibi.
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nesifo sesibindi noma umdlavuza wendlala yesibindi.
• kufanele wazi ukuthi i-finasteride isetshenziselwa amadoda kuphela. Abesifazane, ikakhulukazi labo abakhulelwe noma abangakhulelwa akufanele bathinte amaphilisi e-finasteride aphukile noma achotshoziwe. Ukuthinta amaphilisi we-finasteride aphukile noma agayiwe kungalimaza umbungu. Uma owesifazane okhulelwe noma ongakhulelwa ethinta amaphilisi e-finasteride aphukile noma agayiwe, kufanele ageze leyo ndawo ngensipho namanzi ngokushesha abize udokotela wakhe.

Yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uqhubeka nesimiso sakho sokulinganisa esivamile. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili ukwenza okulahlekile.

I-Finasteride ingadala imiphumela emibi. Tshela udokotela wakho uma kukhona kulezi zimpawu ezinzima noma ezingapheli:

• ukungakwazi ukuthola noma ukugcina ukwakhiwa
• kwehle isifiso sobulili
• izinkinga nge-ejaculation (kufaka phakathi ukwehla kwevolumu ye-ejaculate)
• ubuhlungu emasendeni
• ukudana

Eminye imiphumela emibi ingaba mibi. Uma uhlangabezana nenye yalezi zimpawu, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha:

• izinguquko emabeleni njengokukhula ngosayizi, izigaxa, ubuhlungu, noma ukuphuma kwengono
• ukuqubuka
• ukulunywa
• isifuba
• ukuvuvukala kwezindebe nobuso
• ukuphefumula kanzima noma ukugwinya

I-Finasteride ingadala eminye imiphumela emibi. Shayela udokotela wakho uma unezinkinga ezingavamile ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

Ukuthatha i-finasteride kungakhuphula ubungozi bokuthi uzoba nomdlavuza wesibeletho osezingeni eliphezulu (uhlobo lomdlavuza wendlala esabalala futhi lukhule ngokushesha okukhulu kunezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza wendlala yabesilisa). Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokuthatha i-finasteride.

Uma uthola imiphumela emibi kakhulu, wena noma udokotela wakho ungathumela umbiko kuhlelo lwe-Food and Drug Administration's (FDA) MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting online (http://www.fda.gov/Safety/MedWatch) noma ngocingo ( 1-800-332-1088).

Gcina le mithi esitsheni efike ngayo, ivalwe ngokuqinile, futhi lapho izingane zingafinyeleleki khona. Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa futhi kude nokushisa okweqile nomswakama (hhayi endlini yangasese).

Kubalulekile ukugcina yonke imishanguzo ingabonakali futhi ifinyeleleke ezinganeni njengoba iziqukathi eziningi (njengezingqondo zamaphilisi zamasonto onke kanye nalawo amaconsi wamehlo, okhilimu, amabala, kanye nama-inhalers) azimeleki ezinganeni futhi izingane ezincane zingazivula kalula. Ukuvikela izingane ezisencane ekufakeni ubuthi, hlala uvala amakepisi okuphepha bese ubeka umuthi endaweni ephephile - eyodwa ephezulu futhi engekho futhi engabonakali kubo futhi efinyelela kuyo. http://www.upandaway.org

Imithi engadingeki kufanele ilahlwe ngezindlela ezikhethekile zokuqinisekisa ukuthi izilwane ezifuywayo, izingane nabanye abantu abakwazi ukuzidla. Kodwa-ke, akufanele ukhiphe le mithi ethoyilethi. Esikhundleni salokho, indlela engcono kakhulu yokulahla imithi yakho ngohlelo lokubuyisa umuthi. Khuluma nosokhemisi wakho noma uthinte umnyango wangakini wokulahla udoti / wokusebenzisa kabusha ukuze ufunde ngezinhlelo zokubuyisa emphakathini wakho. Bheka iwebhusayithi yakwa-FDA's Safe Disposal of Medicines (http://goo.gl/c4Rm4p) ukuthola eminye imininingwane uma ungakwazi ukufinyelela kuhlelo lokubuyisa.

Uma kwenzeka ukweqisa ngokweqile, shayela ucingo losizo lokulawula ubuthi ku-1-800-222-1222. Imininingwane iyatholakala online ku-https: //www.poisonhelp.org/help. Uma isisulu siwile, saba nokuquleka, sinenkinga yokuphefumula, noma singakwazi ukuvuswa, shayela ngokushesha abezimo eziphuthumayo ku-911.

Gcina wonke ama-aphoyintimenti nodokotela wakho kanye nelabhorethri. Udokotela wakho uzo-oda izivivinyo ezithile zelebhu ukuze ahlole impendulo yomzimba wakho ku-finasteride.

Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiluphi uvivinyo lwelabhoratri, tshela udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi belebhuthi ukuthi uthatha i-finasteride.

Ungavumeli omunye umuntu ukuthi athathe imithi yakho. Buza usokhemisi wakho noma imiphi imibuzo onayo mayelana nokugcwalisa umuthi wakho.

Kubalulekile ukuthi ugcine uhlu olubhaliwe lwayo yonke imishanguzo oyisebenzisayo kadokotela kanye nokungabhaliswanga (ngaphezulu kokuthenga), kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhiqizo efana namavithamini, amaminerali, noma ezinye izithako zokudla. Kufanele uze nalolu hlu njalo uma uvakashela udokotela noma uma ungeniswa esibhedlela. Kubaluleke kakhulu futhi nemininingwane ebalulekile ukuthi uphathe uma kwenzeka kunezimo eziphuthumayo.

• I-Propecia^®
• I-Proscar^®