Yini i-arteriography nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa

-Delile

• Kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa
• Kukuziphi izimo okufanele kwenziwe
• Ungasilungiselela kanjani isivivinyo
• Ziyini izingozi zokuhlolwa

I-Arteriography, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-angiography, iyindlela yokuxilonga ekuvumela ukuthi ubone ukujikeleza kwegazi nemithambo yegazi esifundeni esithile somzimba, ukuze ukwazi ukubona ushintsho noma ukulimala okungenzeka, okudala izimpawu ezithile.

Izifunda lapho kusetshenziswa kakhulu lolu vivinyo i-retina, inhliziyo nobuchopho futhi, ukuze ukwazi ukukwenza, kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa i-ejenti yokuqhathanisa, eyenza imithambo yegazi ibonakale kakhulu.

Kwenziwa kanjani ukuhlolwa

Indlela yokuhlola iyehluka ngokuya ngesifunda esizohlaziywa. Ngaphambi kokuqala isivivinyo, kunikezwa i-anesthesia yendawo noma i-sedation bese kufakwa ithubhu elincanyana emthanjeni, ovame ukutholakala emgodini, othunyelwa esifundeni ukuyohlaziywa, lapho kufakwa khona into ehlukile, bese kuba nezithombe ezifanele zaqoqwa.

Ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa, udokotela angathatha ithuba lokususa amahlule, enze i-angioplasty, equkethe ukunciphisa umthambo wegazi omncane, noma ukufaka i-mesh kulowo mkhumbi, ukuze uhlale usebenza. Bona ukuthi i-angioplasty yenziwa kanjani.

Inqubo ithatha cishe imizuzu engama-30 kuya emahoreni ama-2 futhi imvamisa ayibangeli buhlungu.

Kukuziphi izimo okufanele kwenziwe

I-Arteriography yisivivinyo esivame ukukhonjiswa ezimweni ezilandelayo:

• Isifo senhliziyo, njenge-angina;
• Ama-Aneurysms;
• Isifo sokuqina kwemithambo yegazi;
• Unhlangothi;
• I-infarction ye-myocardial;
• I-Gangrene;
• Ukwehluleka komzimba;
• Ukwehla kwamakhompiyutha;
• I-retinopathy yesifo sikashukela.

Ungasilungiselela kanjani isivivinyo

Ngaphambi kokuhlolwa, udokotela angancoma ukumisa noma yikuphi ukwelashwa okubandakanya izidakamizwa, njengama-antiplatelet agents noma ama-anticoagulants, aphazamisa ukujiya kwegazi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele udle noma uphuze ngemuva kwamabili ngosuku olwandulela ukuhlolwa.

Kodwa-ke, kwezinye izimo, lokhu kuhlolwa kungadingeka ukuthi kwenziwe ngesimo esiphuthumayo, futhi akunakwenzeka ukulungiselela kusengaphambili.

Ziyini izingozi zokuhlolwa

I-Arteriography iphephile futhi nezinkinga azivamile. Kwezinye izimo, ukulinyazwa noma ukopha kungenzeka esifundeni futhi, kuyaqabukela, ukutheleleka noma ukusabela okweqile.