Ukwelapha izinduna nge-Azelaic Acid

-Delile

• Yini i-azelaic acid?
• Ukusetshenziswa kwe-azelaic acid yezinduna
• I-Azelaic acid yezibazi zomqubuko
• Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwe-azelaic acid
• I-Azelaic acid ye-hyperpigmentation
• I-Azelaic acid yokukhanyisa isikhumba
• I-Azelaic acid ye-rosacea
• Imiphumela emibi ye-Azelaic acid kanye nokuqapha
• Iqhathaniswa kanjani i-azelaic acid nezinye izindlela zokwelapha
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Yini i-azelaic acid?

I-Azelaic acid iyi-asidi eyenzeka ngokwemvelo etholakala ezinhlamvini ezifana nebhali, ukolweni, nerye.

Inezinto ezilwa namagciwane nezokulwa nokuvuvukala, ezenza ukuthi kuphumelele ekwelapheni izimo zesikhumba ezifana nezinduna ne-rosacea. I-asidi ingavimbela ukuqubuka kwesikhathi esizayo kanye namagciwane ahlanzekile avela kuma-pores akho abangela induna.

I-Azelaic acid isetshenziswa esikhumbeni sakho futhi iyatholakala ngefomu le-gel, igwebu nokhilimu. I-Azelex neFinacea ngamagama emikhiqizo emibili yamalungiselelo okwenziwa ngemithi kadokotela. Ziqukethe amaphesenti ayi-15 noma ngaphezulu e-azelaic acid. Eminye imikhiqizo ethengiswa ngaphandle iqukethe amanani amancane.

Ngoba kuthatha isikhathi esithile ukuthi kuqale ukusebenza, i-azelaic acid ngokwayo ayijwayelekile ukukhetha kwesikhumba ukwelapha induna. I-asidi nayo inemiphumela engemihle, njengokusha kwesikhumba, ukoma nokuxebuka. Qhubeka ufunda ukuthola konke odinga ukukwazi ngokusebenzisa i-azelaic acid yezinduna.

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-azelaic acid yezinduna

I-Azelaic acid isebenza ngo:

• ukusula izimbotshana zakho zamagciwane ezingadala ukucasuka noma ukuqhuma
• ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala ukuze izinduna zingabonakali kangako, zibomvu kancane, futhi zingacasuki kakhulu
• khuthaza ngobuningi inzuzo engenayo yeseli ukuze isikhumba sakho siphulukise ngokushesha futhi isibazi sincishiswe

I-Azelaic acid ingasetshenziswa kwifomu le-gel, igwebu, noma ukhilimu. Wonke amafomu anemiyalo eyisisekelo efanayo yokusetshenziswa:

1. Geza indawo ethintekile kahle ngamanzi afudumele bese uyomisa. Sebenzisa insipho yokuhlanza noma emnene ukuqinisekisa ukuthi indawo ihlanzekile.
2. Geza izandla zakho ngaphambi kokufaka umuthi.
3. Faka inani elincane lemithi endaweni ethintekile, uyihlikihle kuyo, bese uyiyeka yome ngokuphelele.
4. Lapho umuthi usomile, ungafaka izimonyo. Asikho isidingo sokumboza noma sokubopha isikhumba sakho.

Hlala wazi ukuthi kufanele ugweme ukusebenzisa ama-astringents noma ama- "cleansing deep" lapho usebenzisa i-azelaic acid.

Abanye abantu bazodinga ukusebenzisa umuthi kabili ngosuku, kepha lokhu kuzohluka ngokuya ngemiyalo kadokotela.

I-Azelaic acid yezibazi zomqubuko

Abanye abantu basebenzisa i-azelaic ukwelapha isibazi senduna ngaphezu kokuqubuka okusebenzayo. I-Azelaic acid ikhuthaza ukungeniswa kwamaseli, okuyindlela yokunciphisa ukuthi kuvela izibazi ezinzima kangakanani.

Iphinde ivimbele lokho okwaziwa ngokuthi yi-melanin synthesis, ikhono lesikhumba sakho lokukhiqiza izingulube ezingashintsha ithoni yesikhumba sakho.

Uma uke wazama eminye imishanguzo yokwelapha ngezihloko ukusiza ngezibazi noma iziphazamiso ezephuza ukuphola, i-azelaic acid ingasiza. Ucwaningo oluningi luyadingeka ukuqonda ukuthi lo muthi usebenza kahle kangakanani nokuthi ungasebenza kanjani.

Okunye ukusetshenziswa kwe-azelaic acid

I-Azelaic acid nayo isetshenziselwa ezinye izimo zesikhumba, njenge-hyperpigmentation, i-rosacea, nokukhanya kwesikhumba.

I-Azelaic acid ye-hyperpigmentation

Ngemuva kokuphumula, ukuvuvukala kungaholela ekukhuleni kwe-hyperpigmentation kwezinye izindawo zesikhumba sakho. I-Azelaic acid imisa amangqamuzana esikhumba anombala angaveli.

Isifundo somshayeli kusuka ngo-2011 sikhombise ukuthi i-azelaic acid ingaphatha izinduna ngenkathi kusihlwa ukuphuma kwehyperment okubangelwa induna. Ucwaningo olwengeziwe ngesikhumba sombala luye lwabonisa nokuthi i-azelaic acid iphephile futhi inenzuzo kulokhu kusetshenziswa.

I-Azelaic acid yokukhanyisa isikhumba

Impahla efanayo eyenza i-azelaic acid isebenze ekwelapheni i-hyperpigmentation evuvukalayo futhi iyenza ikwazi ukukhanyisa isikhumba esikhanyiswe i-melanin.

Kusetshenziswa i-azelaic acid ekukhanyeni kwesikhumba ezindaweni ezinamabala noma ezishisayo zesikhumba sakho ngenxa ye-melanin kutholakale kusebenza ngempumelelo, ngokusho kocwaningo oludala.

I-Azelaic acid ye-rosacea

I-Azelaic acid inganciphisa ukuvuvukala, ikwenze ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kwezimpawu ze-rosacea. Ucwaningo lomtholampilo lubonisa ukuthi i-azelaic acid gel ingaqhubeka ithuthukise ukubukeka kwemithambo yegazi evuvukayo nebonakalayo ebangelwa i-rosacea.

Imiphumela emibi ye-Azelaic acid kanye nokuqapha

I-Azelaic acid ingadala imiphumela emibi, kufaka phakathi:

• ukushisa noma ukuncinza esikhunjeni sakho
• ukuhluba isikhumba lapho kufakwa khona isicelo
• ukoma kwesikhumba noma ukubomvu

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ifaka phakathi:

• isikhumba esishayayo noma esikhanyayo
• ukucasuka nokuvuvukala
• ukuqina noma ubuhlungu emajoyintini akho
• isifuba nokunwaya
• imfiva
• ukuphefumula kanzima

Uma uhlangabezana neminye yale miphumela emibi, yeka ukusebenzisa i-azelaic acid bese ubona udokotela.

Kuhlale kubalulekile ukugqoka i-sunscreen lapho uphumela ngaphandle, kodwa qaphela ikakhulukazi ukugqoka imikhiqizo ye-SPF uma usebenzisa i-azelaic acid. Njengoba singancipha isikhumba sakho, isikhumba sakho siyazwela kakhulu futhi sithambekele ekulimaleni kwelanga.

Iqhathaniswa kanjani i-azelaic acid nezinye izindlela zokwelapha

I-Azelaic acid akuyona eyabo bonke abantu. Ukusebenza kokwelashwa kungaxhomeka ku:

• izimpawu
• uhlobo lwesikhumba
• okulindelwe

Njengoba isebenza kancane, i-azelaic acid ivame ukunikezwa kanye nezinye izindlela zokwelashwa kwama-acne.

Ngokuya ngocwaningo oludala, ukhilimu we-azelaic acid ungasebenza njenge-benzoyl peroxide ne-tretinoin (Retin-A) ekwelapheni induna. Ngenkathi imiphumela ye-azelaic acid ifana naleyo ye-benzoyl peroxide, ibuye ibize kakhulu.

I-Azelaic acid nayo isebenza ngobumnene kune-alpha hydroxy acid, i-glycolic acid, ne-salicylic acid.

Ngenkathi lawa amanye ama-asidi aqinile ngokwanele ukuthi angasetshenziswa wona wodwa kuma-peels amakhemikhali, i-azelaic acid ayinayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngenkathi i-azelaic acid ingenamathuba amancane okucasula isikhumba sakho, kufanele futhi isetshenziswe ngokungaguquguquki futhi inikezwe isikhathi sokuqala ukusebenza.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

I-Azelaic acid iyi-asidi eyenzeka ngokwemvelo emnene kunamanye ama-acid adumile asetshenziselwa ukwelapha izinduna.

Ngenkathi imiphumela yokwelashwa nge-azelaic acid ingahle ingabonakali ngokushesha, kukhona ucwaningo olukhomba kulesi sithako njengesisebenza kahle.

Izinduna, ithoni yesikhumba engalingani, i-rosacea, nezimo zesikhumba ezivuthayo konke kukhonjisiwe ukuthi kulashwa ngempumelelo nge-azelaic acid. Njenganoma imuphi umuthi, landela izinkomba zokusebenzisa nokusebenzisa kusuka kudokotela wakho eduze.