Ungawunakekela Kanjani Umthondo Wengane

-Delile

• Ukunakekela ipipi elisokiwe
• Ukunakekela ipipi elingasokile
• Ungabiza nini udokotela
• Ezinye izinto okufanele uzazi ngomthondo wengane yakho
• O, kuchama
• Yebo, izingane zithola ukuvuswa
• Aphi amasende?
• Usizo lweHernia
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Kunezinto eziningi ongacabanga ngazo ngemuva kokuletha ingane ekhaya: ukondla, ukushintsha, ukugeza, ukuncelisa, ukulala (ukulala kwengane, hhayi eyakho!), Futhi ungakhohlwa ngokunakekela ipipi lomntwana osanda kuzalwa.

O, injabulo yokuba ngumzali! Ngenkathi le ngxenye yokwakheka komzimba womuntu ingabonakala iyinkimbinkimbi - ikakhulukazi uma ungenayo - ukunakekela ipipi lengane akunzima kangako uma usukwazi okufanele ukwenze.

Futhi uma lokhu kungukuqala kwakho ukuhamba nomfana, kunezinye izinto okufanele wazi, njengokuthi kungani izingane zabafana zichama ngokungazelelwe phakathi nezinguquko zenabukeni? Ngenhlanhla, ochwepheshe banezinhlobo zonke zezimpendulo zemibuzo yakho ecindezela kakhulu. Nakhu konke odinga ukukwazi ngokunakekela ipipi lengane.

Ukunakekela ipipi elisokiwe

Abanye abazali bazokhetha ukusoka izingane zabo. Ngesikhathi sale nqubo, udokotela uzokhipha ijwabu ngokuhlinza, elimboza ikhanda lendoda. Ngokusho kwe-American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG), le nqubo ingenzeka ngemuva kokubeletha ingane isesesibhedlela, noma ngemuva kokuthi umama nengane begodukile.

Akunandaba ukuthi ukhetha ukusoka ingane yakho nini, ukunakekelwa kwangemva kokufana kuyafana, kodwa qiniseka ukuthi uthola imiyalelo ebhaliwe ngemuva kokunakekelwa okuvela kudokotela mayelana nohlobo lokusoka kwengane yakho.

UFlorencia Segura, MD, FAAP, udokotela wezingane oqinisekisiwe osebenza e-Einstein Pediatrics, uthi udokotela uzofaka okokugqoka okulula nge-petroleum jelly ekhanda lepipi.

Uma usufikile ekhaya, kufanele ususe futhi ubeke okunye kulokhu kugqoka ngakho konke ukushintshwa kwe-diaper amahora angama-24, futhi ngemuva kwamahora angama-24, faka i-petroleum jelly ngqo ethangeni.

Ithiphu yakhe ephezulu kubazali ukusebenzisa i-petroleum jelly ngalo lonke ushintsho lwe-diaper ezinsukwini zokuqala eziyi-7 zokuphila. "Lo mafutha ugcina indawo eluhlaza nephulukisayo inganamatheli enabukeni, ivimbela izinguquko zenabukeni ezibuhlungu," kusho uSegura.

Ubuye ancoma ukusebenzisa i-petroleum jelly ngoba kungasiza ukusheshisa inqubo yokwelashwa futhi kunciphise ubungozi bokutheleleka ngokunikela ngesithiyo esitokisini nasemchameni. “Uma indle ingena epenisheni, yigeze kamnandi ngensipho namanzi, uyipotoze bese uyayifaka i-petroleum jelly ngemuva kwalokho,” engeza.

Ungamangali uma ichopho lepipi libukeka libomvu kakhulu ekuqaleni. USegura uthi lokhu kujwayelekile, futhi ngemuva kokuba ububomvu sebuphelile, kukhula uqweqwe oluthambile oluphuzi, oluhamba luphele ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Zombili lezi zimpawu zikhomba ukuthi le ndawo yelashwa ngendlela ejwayelekile. ” Lapho indawo isilaphekile, inhloso ukugcina ikhanda lenduku lihlanzekile.

Ukunakekela ipipi elingasokile

“Ngesikhathi sokuzalwa, ijwabu lomntwana womfana linamathele ekhanda (glans) lesitho sangasese futhi alikwazi ukubuyiselwa emuva njengoba lingenza kubafana nakwabesilisa abadala, okuyinto ejwayelekile,” kusho uSegura. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ijwabu lizokhululeka, kepha kungathatha iminyaka uze ukwazi ukudonsa ijwabu libuyele ngokuphelele ngaphezulu kwepipi lepipi.

“Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemuva kokuzalwa, ungazami ukudonsela ijwabu emuva phezu kwepipi. Esikhundleni salokho, yigeze ngesikhathi sokugeza ngensipho emnene engenaphunga, njengayo yonke indawo yenabukeni, ”kuchaza uSegura.

Udokotela wezingane uzokutshela lapho ijwabu selihlukene, elenzeka ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kuya eminyakeni ngemuva kokuzalwa, futhi lingabuyiselwa emuva ukuze lihlanzwe.

Ukuhlanza ipipi elingasokiwe lapho ijwabu lingabuyiselwa emuva, uSegura uncoma lezi zinyathelo:

• Uma udonsa ijwabu ngobumnene emuva, hamba kuphela lapho lihamba khona kalula. Ungayiphoqeleli ngokuqhubekayo ukuvimbela izinyembezi esikhumbeni.
• Geza ngobumnene bese womisa isikhumba ngaphansi.
• Uma usuqedile ukuhlanza, qiniseka ukuthi ubuyisela ijwabu endaweni yalo ejwayelekile ukumboza ichopho lepipi.
• Njengoba ingane yakho ikhula, izokwazi ukuzenzela lezi zinyathelo.

Ungabiza nini udokotela

Udokotela wakho uzokuthumela ekhaya ngolwazi lokuthi ungayinakekela kanjani ingane yakho ngemuva kokusoka. Kujwayelekile ukuthi ipipi lengane yakho livuvuke futhi libonakale libomvu ngemuva kokusoka, kodwa uSegura uthi kunezinkinga ezimbalwa okufanele uzibheke.

Shayela udokotela wezingane, uma ubona okunye kokulandelayo ngemuva kokusokwa kwengane yakho:

• ububomvu buqhubeka isikhathi eside kuneviki elilodwa
• ukwanda kokuvuvukala nokugeleza
• ukopha okuphawulekayo (okukhudlwana kunenani likasayizi wekota kusibuko)
• ingane yakho ayibonakali ichama

Uma ingane yakho ingasokile, uSegura uthi amafulegi abomvu avumela ukufonelwa udokotela afaka:

• ijwabu liyabhajwa futhi alikwazi ukubuyela endaweni yalo ejwayelekile
• ijwabu libukeka libomvu futhi kukhona idreyini ephuzi
• kukhona ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle uma uchama (ingane ikhala ngenkathi ichama noma imdala ngokwanele ukusebenzisa amagama)

Ezinye izinto okufanele uzazi ngomthondo wengane yakho

Uma lokhu kuyindodana yakho yokuqala, ungamangala nakancane lapho kufanele ufunde. Kwesinye isikhathi, kungabonakala sengathi ipipi lomntanakho linomqondo walo, ikakhulukazi ngemuva kwesikhathi sesithathu noma sesine uchanyelwe ngesikhathi sokushintsha kwe-diaper.

O, kuchama

Ngenkathi ungacabanga ukuthi abafana bachama kakhulu kunamantombazane ngesikhathi sokushintshwa kwamanabukeni, uSegura uthi lokhu akunjalo. Ngoba umchamo ujwayele ukunyuka usuke, abafana bazokumangaza nje ukwedlula amantombazane. "Lokhu kuvamise ukushaya ubuso noma isifuba somzali ngesikhathi kushintshwa inabukeni ngenkathi umchamo wentombazane wengane uvame ukugeleza ubheke phansi," esho.

Yebo, izingane zithola ukuvuswa

Ungamangali uma umthondo womncane wakho ungemncane kangako ngaso sonke isikhathi. Njengomuntu omdala onepipi, ingane nayo ingathola ukwakheka. “Zonke izingane zabafana zinokuvuswa, futhi empeleni, izibungu zabafana zize zibe nawo esibelethweni,” kusho uSegura.

Kepha ungakhathazeki, akuyona impendulo yezocansi. Esikhundleni salokho, uthi basabela ngendlela ejwayelekile lapho kuthintwa isitho somzimba. USegura uthi ezinye izibonelo zokuthi ingane yakho ingahle ihlelwe nini lapho inabukeni ligudla ngalo umthondo, lapho ugeza ingane endlini yokugezela, lapho unakekela, noma ngokungahleliwe.

Aphi amasende?

Ngokuvamile, amasende engane ayokwehla lapho esenezinyanga eziyi-9 ubudala. Kepha kwesinye isikhathi, izinto azihambi njengoba bekuhleliwe. “Amasende angehliswanga amasende angekho esikhwameni,” kusho uSegura. Uma udokotela wezingane ekuthola lokhu, bazokudlulisela kudokotela wezitho zezitho zabantwana.

Usizo lweHernia

Udidekile yizinhlobo ezahlukahlukene ze-hernias? Ungakhathazeki, sikubambile.

Kwi-hernia enguinal, uSegura uthi ingxenye yamathumbu ishelela komunye wemisele enguinal kanye nama-bulges angene emgodini. "Lokhu kuvame ukuqashelwa okokuqala njengesigaxa kwesinye sezikhala lapho ithanga lijoyina khona isisu, imvamisa lapho umntwana ekhala (ngoba ayaqina)," uyanezela.

Kwi-hernia enkulu kakhulu, uSegura uthi ingxenye yamathumbu ishibilika iye phambili iye esikhaleni, ibonakale njengokuvuvukala kwesikhotha. Futhi i-hernia ye-umbilical kulapho lapho ikhoyili encane yamathumbu iqhuma khona ngembobo esenkabeni, iphakamisa inkinobho yesisu ukuthi ibukeke njengesigaxa. USegura uthi lolu hlobo lwe-hernia luvame ukuzixazululela ngokwalo ngaphandle kokungenelela.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Kuningi kakhulu okumele ukwazi ngokunakekela umntwana omusha. Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka mayelana nengane yakho, unganqikazi ukuxhumana nodokotela wakho.

Noma ngabe ingane yakho isokile noma ayisokile, ukwazi ukunakekela ipipi kuzokusiza ugcine indawo ihlanzekile futhi ingenagciwane.