Umlobi: Laura McKinney
Usuku Lokudalwa: 1 Epreli 2021
Ukuvuselela Usuku: 17 Unovemba 2024
Anonim
Family Planning : Using Depo-Provera
Ividiyo: Family Planning : Using Depo-Provera

-Delile

Yini iDepo-Provera?

IDepo-Provera igama lomkhiqizo wesibhamu sokulawulwa kokuzalwa. Kuyindlela yokujova yedepho yezidakamizwa i-medroxyprogesterone acetate, noma i-DMPA ngamafuphi. I-DMPA inguqulo eyenziwe ngumuntu ye-progestin, uhlobo lwehomoni.

I-DMPA yamukelwa yi-U.S. Food and Drug Administration ngo-1992. Isebenza kahle kakhulu ekuvimbeleni ukukhulelwa. Kubuye kube lula kakhulu - isibhamu esisodwa sihlala izinyanga ezintathu.

Isebenza kanjani iDepo-Provera?

I-DMPA ivimba ukukhiqizwa kweqanda, ukukhishwa kweqanda kuma-ovari. Ngaphandle kwe-ovulation, ukukhulelwa akukwazi ukwenzeka. I-DMPA ibuye iqine amafinyila womlomo wesibeletho ukuvimba isidoda.

Ukudubula ngakunye kuthatha amasonto ayi-13. Ngemuva kwalokho, kufanele uthole isibhamu esisha ukuze uqhubeke nokuvimbela ukukhulelwa. Kubalulekile ukuhlela isikhathi sakho sokuqokwa ukuze uthole isibhamu kahle ngaphambi kokuthi ukudubula kwakho kokugcina kuphelelwe yisikhathi.

Uma ungatholi ukudutshulwa okulandelayo ngesikhathi, uzibeka engozini yokukhulelwa ngenxa yamazinga anciphile omuthi emzimbeni wakho. Uma ungakwazi ukuthola isibhamu sakho esilandelayo ngesikhathi, kufanele usebenzise indlela eyisipele yokulawula ukuzalwa.


Ukudubula ngokuvamile akunconywa ukuthi kusetshenziswe isikhathi esingaphezu kweminyaka emibili, ngaphandle kokuthi awukwazi ukusebenzisa ezinye izindlela zokulawula ukuzalwa.

Ngisebenzisa kanjani iDepo-Provera?

Udokotela wakho udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuphephile kuwe ukuthola isibhamu. Ungenza i-aphoyintimenti yokuyithola ngemuva kokuqinisekiswa kukadokotela wakho inqobo nje uma uqinisekile ukuthi awukhulelwe. Udokotela wakho uvame ukunikeza isibhamu engalweni yakho ephezulu noma ezinqeni, noma yikuphi okuthandayo.

Uma uthola ukutholwa kungakapheli izinsuku ezinhlanu uqale isikhathi sakho noma zingakapheli izinsuku ezinhlanu ubelethile, uvikelekile ngokushesha. Ngaphandle kwalokho, udinga ukusebenzisa indlela yokulawula ukubeletha ngesonto lokuqala.

Uzodinga ukubuyela ehhovisi likadokotela wakho njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu ukuthola omunye umjovo. Uma sekudlule amasonto ayi-14 noma ngaphezulu selokhu wadubula, udokotela wakho angenza isivivinyo sokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokukunikeza okunye.

Isebenza kanjani iDepo-Provera?

Ukudutshulwa kweDepo-Provera kuyindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokulawula ukuzalwa. Labo abayisebenzisa kahle banengozi yokukhulelwa engaphansi kwephesenti elilodwa. Kodwa-ke, leli phesenti liyakhuphuka lapho ungatholi ukudubula ngezikhathi ezinconyiwe.


Imiphumela emibi yeDepo-Provera

Iningi labesifazane abathatha isibhamu banezikhathi ezilula kancane kancane. Isikhathi sakho singaze sigcine ngokuma ngokuphelele ngemuva kokuthola isibhamu unyaka noma ngaphezulu. Lokhu kuphephe ngokuphelele. Abanye bangathola isikhathi eside, isikhathi esinzima.

Eminye imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile ifaka phakathi:

  • ikhanda
  • ubuhlungu besisu
  • isiyezi
  • uvalo
  • kwehle ekushayeleni ubulili
  • ukuzuza kwesisindo, okungaba okuvame kakhulu uma usisebenzisa isikhathi eside

Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile yesibhamu ifaka:

  • induna
  • ukuqunjelwa
  • ukushisa okushisayo
  • ukuqwasha
  • amalunga achy
  • isicanucanu
  • amabele abuhlungu
  • ukulahleka kwezinwele
  • ukudana

Abesifazane abasebenzisa iDepo-Provera nabo bangathola ukwehla kwamathambo. Lokhu kwenzeka kakhulu uma usebenzisa isikhathi eside futhi uyeka lapho uyeka ukusebenzisa isibhamu.

Uzolulama inani elithile lamaminerali wamathambo ngemuva kokuyeka ukusebenzisa isibhamu, kepha ungahle ungabi nokululama okugcwele. Udokotela wakho angakutusa ukuthi uthathe izithasiselo ze-calcium futhi udle ukudla okunothe nge-calcium novithamini D ukusiza ukuvikela amathambo akho.


Imiphumela emibi kakhulu

Yize kungavamile, imiphumela emibi kakhulu ingenzeka. Kufanele ufune ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uqala ukuba nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo ngenkathi ukudubula kokulawulwa kokubeletha:

  • ukucindezeleka okukhulu
  • ubomvu noma ubuhlungu eduze kwesiza somjovo
  • ukopha okungavamile noma okuhlala isikhathi eside kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane
  • ukuphuzi kwesikhumba sakho noma okumhlophe kwamehlo akho
  • izigaxa zamabele
  • i-migraines ene-aura, okuyinto ekhanyayo, ekhanyayo eyandulela ubuhlungu be-migraine

Ubuhle nobubi

Inzuzo eyinhloko yesibhamu sokulawulwa kokuzalwa ilula. Kodwa-ke, kukhona nezinye izithiyo kule ndlela.

Buhle

  • Kumele ucabange kuphela ngokulawulwa kokubeletha kanye ezinyangeni ezintathu.
  • Kukhona ithuba elincane lokuthi ukhohlwe noma uphuthelwe umthamo.
  • Ingasetshenziswa yilabo abangakwazi ukuthatha i-estrogen, okungelona iqiniso kwezinye izinhlobo eziningi zezindlela zokuvimbela inzalo zamahomoni.

Nebubi

  • Akuvikeli ezifweni zocansi.
  • Ungahle ubone phakathi kwezikhathi.
  • Izikhathi zakho zingase zingafani.
  • Kufanele ukhumbule ukuhlela i-aphoyintimenti ukuze uthole isibhamu njalo ezinyangeni ezintathu.
  • Ngokuvamile akunconywa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho

Uma ucabangela izinketho zokulawulwa kokuzalwa, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Bangakusiza ukulinganisela amaqiniso ngenketho ngayinye nomlando wakho wezempilo nokucatshangelwa kwendlela yokuphila ukusiza ukunquma ukuthi iyiphi indlela ekulungele kakhulu.

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