Yini Ebangela Izigaxa Emabeleni Abesifazane Abancelisayo?

-Delile

• Izigaxa zamabele nokuncelisa
• 1. Umsele wobisi ovinjiwe
• 2. I-Engorgement
• 3. Isisu
• 4. Ithumba
• 5. I-lymph node evuvukile
• 6. Isivunguvungu
• 7. Umdlavuza webele
• Ungazilapha kanjani izigaxa ekhaya
• Ungalufuna nini usizo
• Ingabe kufanele uqhubeke nokuncelisa?
• Uyini umbono?

Izigaxa zamabele nokuncelisa

Ungaqaphela isigaxa esisodwa kwesinye noma zombili amabele ngenkathi uncelisa. Ziningi izimbangela ezingaba khona zalezi zigaxa. Ukwelashwa kwesigaxa ngenkathi uncelisa kuncike embangela.

Kwesinye isikhathi izigaxa zizophela zodwa noma zelashwe ekhaya. Kwezinye izimo, kubalulekile ukubona udokotela wakho ukuze athole ukwelashwa.

Funda ukuze ufunde kabanzi ngezimbangela zezigaxa ngenkathi uncelisa, nokuthi ulufuna nini usizo.

1. Umsele wobisi ovinjiwe

Isigaxa esivela emgodini wobisi ovinjiwe siyinkinga evamile ngenkathi uncelisa. Ungahlakulela umgudu ovinjelwe ngaphandle kwesizathu. Noma, kungahle kube ngenxa yezici eziningi ezibandakanya:

• ingane yakho ayibambeki kahle, okungaholela ekudleni okunganele kobisi
• ingubo yakho iqine kakhulu esifubeni sakho
• uhambe isikhathi eside phakathi kokuphakelayo

Izimpawu zomzila ovinjiwe zingafaka:

• isigaxa sethenda esilingana nepea ku-peach
• ibhamuza elincane elimhlophe engonweni
• amabele azwelayo

Ingane yakho nayo ingahle ibe nomfutho uma unembobo evinjiwe. Lokho kungenxa yokuthi bayakhungatheka ukugeleza kobisi okuncishisiwe okuvela ebeleni ngomsele ovalekile.

2. I-Engorgement

I-engorgement yenzeka lapho amabele akho egcwala ngokweqile. Kungenzeka lapho ubisi lwakho lungena futhi ingane yakho esanda kuzalwa ingondli kaningi ngokwanele okwamanje. Noma, kungenzeka ngemuva kwesikhathi lapho ingane yakho ingakondli isikhashana futhi ubisi lungakaxoshwa.

Uma amabele akho efakwe, ungahle ubone isigaxa esizungeze indawo yasemakhwapheni.

Izimpawu ze-engorgement zingafaka:

• isikhumba esiqinisiwe emabeleni esingahle sibonakale sicwebezela
• amabele aqinile, aqinile, futhi abuhlungu
• izingono eziyizicaba nezicijile, okwenza kube nzima ukuqamba
• umkhuhlane osezingeni eliphansi

Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, i-engorgement ingaholela kumgudu ovinjiwe noma i-mastitis. Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki, bheka udokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe we-lactation ukuze uthole usizo.

3. Isisu

I-Mastitis ukuvuvukala noma ukuvuvukala kwezicubu zesifuba. Kubangelwa ukutheleleka, umgudu wobisi ovinjiwe, noma ukungezwani komzimba.

Uma une-mastitis, ungahle ube nesigaxa noma ukuqina kwezicubu zamabele. Ezinye izimpawu zingafaka:

• ukuvuvukala kwamabele
• ububomvu, kwesinye isikhathi ngephethini emise okwekhanda
• ububele besifuba noma ukuzwela
• ubuhlungu noma umuzwa ovuthayo ngenkathi uncelisa
• Ukugodola, ikhanda elibuhlungu, noma izimpawu ezifana nemikhuhlane
• umkhuhlane we-101 F ° (38.3 C °) noma ngaphezulu

Ucwaningo lwango-2008 lwathola ukuthi i-mastitis ivela cishe kumaphesenti ayishumi omama base-US abancelisayo. Yize kujwayelekile, isifo sokukrala kwamabele singaba yingozi uma singalashwa. Bheka udokotela wakho ukuze uthole ukwelashwa uma usola imastitis.

4. Ithumba

Ithumba liyisigaxa esibuhlungu, esivuvukile. Ingakhula uma i-mastitis noma i-engorgement eyedlulele ingalashwa ngokushesha noma kahle. Amathumba awavamile komama abancelisayo.

Uma une-abscess, ungazizwa unesigaxa esigcwele ubomvu ngaphakathi kwesifuba sakho esibuhlungu ekuthintweni. Isikhumba esizungeze ithumba singase sibe bomvu futhi sishise lapho usithinta. Abanye besifazane nabo babika umkhuhlane nezinye izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane.

Ithumba lidinga ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Udokotela wakho angenza i-ultrasound ukuthola ithumba. Ungadinga ukuhlinzwa ukukhipha ithumba.

5. I-lymph node evuvukile

Ama-lymph node avuvukile, athambile noma akhulisiwe angazwakala ngaphansi kwengalo yakho eyodwa noma zombili. Izicubu zamabele zifinyelela ekhwapheni, ngakho-ke ungabona i-lymph node evuvukele ngenxa ye-engorgement noma ukutheleleka, njenge-mastitis.

Bona udokotela wakho uma ukhathazekile nge-lymph node evuvukile. Bangase banikeze ama-antibiotic, noma bancome i-ultrasound noma ukwelashwa okuqhubekayo.

6. Isivunguvungu

I-galactocele iyi-cyst enobungozi, egcwele ubisi ekhula esifubeni. Lolu hlobo lwe-cyst lungazizwa lubushelelezi noma luyindilinga. Ngeke kube nzima futhi kuthambekele ekuthinteni. Kungenzeka kungabi buhlungu, kepha kungahle kungakhululeki.

Ubisi lungazwakalisa lolu hlobo lwe-cyst lapho lubhucungwa.

Udokotela wakho angathatha isampula lokuqukethwe yi-cyst, noma ayale i-ultrasound ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ayinabungozi. I-Galactoceles ivame ukuzihambela yodwa uma uyeka ukuncelisa.

7. Umdlavuza webele

Ukuthuthukisa umdlavuza webele ngenkathi ukuncelisa ibele akuvamile. Cishe amaphesenti ama-3 kuphela abesifazane abancancisayo aba nomdlavuza webele ngaleso sikhathi.

Yazisa udokotela wakho uma uzwa isigaxa esifubeni sakho futhi unaso esisodwa noma eziningi zalezi zimpawu:

• Ukukhishwa kwengono (ngaphandle kobisi lwebele)
• ubuhlungu besifuba obungapheli bodwa
• ububomvu noma ukufiphala kwengono noma isikhumba sebele
• ukucasuka kwesikhumba noma ukuncipha
• Ukuhoxiswa kwengono (ukujika ngaphakathi)
• ukuvuvukala, noma kungekho sigaxa

Ukuba nalezi zimpawu akusho ukuthi unomdlavuza webele. Kepha kusafanele wazise udokotela wakho ngabo. Bangase bafune ukwenza ukuhlolwa noma ukuncoma ukwelashwa.

Ungazilapha kanjani izigaxa ekhaya

Uma usola ukuthi isigaxa sibangelwa umgudu wobisi ovalekile, ungaqhubeka nokuncelisa ibele elithintekile. Uma lokhu kubuhlungu, zama ukushintsha izikhundla zamanzi angcono.

Uma ingane yakho ingalikhiphi ngokuphelele ibele elithintekile, sebenzisa isandla sakho ukuveza ubisi kulo noma iphampu ukuvimbela ukuvaleka okuqhubekayo.

Amakhambi alandelayo asekhaya angasiza futhi:

• gcoba ukucindezela okufudumele nokumanzi esifubeni esithintekile
• geza okufudumele noma imvula eshisayo izikhathi eziningana ngosuku, uma kungenzeka
• hlikihla isifuba ngobumnene ukusiza ukukhipha okuvalekile ngaphambi naphakathi kokuphakelwa
• faka amaphakethe eqhwa endaweni ethintekile ngemuva kokuncelisa
• gqoka izingubo ezixegayo, ezintofontofo ezingacasuli amabele noma izingono zakho

Ungalufuna nini usizo

Bona udokotela wakho uma isigaxa singazihambeli sodwa ngemuva kokuzama amakhambi asekhaya izinsuku ezimbalwa. Futhi, yenza isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela wakho uma:

• indawo ezungeze isigaxa ibomvu futhi iyanda ngosayizi
• uba nomkhuhlane omkhulu noma izimpawu ezinjengomkhuhlane
• usebuhlungwini obedlulele noma ube nokungakhululeki okwedlulele

Uma i-mastitis noma okunye ukutheleleka kuyimbangela, udokotela wakho angakunikeza ama-antibiotics. Bangase futhi bancome i-painkiller yasesitolo evikelekile ngenkathi uncelisa.

Kwezinye izimo, ungadinga izivivinyo ezengeziwe, njenge-ultrasound noma i-mammogram, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi isigaxa asisihle. Udokotela wakho uzokwazi ukukululeka kahle ngendlela yokwelashwa efanelekile.

Ingabe kufanele uqhubeke nokuncelisa?

Ezimweni eziningi, ungakwazi futhi kufanele uqhubeke nokuncelisa. Uma isigaxa sibangelwa umgudu ovinjiwe, ukuncelisa ibele kungasiza ukungavali imbobo.

Uma ukuncelisa ibele kubuhlungu esifubeni esithintekile, ungazama ukupompa ubisi lwebele. Kusaphephile enganeni yakho ukuthi iphuze ubisi oluveziwe.

Uyini umbono?

Isikhathi esiningi, isigaxa emabeleni akho ngenkathi uncelisa singenxa yomsele wobisi ovalekile. Ungakwazi futhi kufanele uqhubeke nokuncelisa. Kepha qiniseka ukuthi uyazinakekela futhi uthole ukuphumula okuningi, futhi.

Ungazama futhi amakhambi asekhaya njengokufaka icompress efudumele ngaphambi kokuncelisa noma ukufaka uqweqwe lwendawo ethintekile ngemuva kwalokho.

Uma amabele akho eshisa, noma uba nezinye izimpawu zokutheleleka, funa usizo lwezokwelapha. Udokotela wakho uzokwazi ukuncoma ukwelashwa. Umxhumanisi we-lactation angakwazi futhi ukusiza.