Amakhambi Okwelapha I-Bursitis
-Delile
- 1. Ama-anti-inflammatories
- 2. AmaCorticoids
- 3. Ukuphumula kwemisipha
- 4. Imithi elwa namagciwane
- Izinketho zokwelashwa ekhaya
- Ukwenza nini ukwelashwa ngokomzimba
Amakhambi asetshenziswa kakhulu we-bursitis, abonakala ngokuvuvukala kwesikhwama soketshezi esivimbela ukungqubuzana phakathi kwamathambo namathambo noma isikhumba ejoyintini, ikakhulu kunciphisa izinhlungu kanye nama-anti-inflammatories, okusiza ukuqeda ukungakhululeki futhi kunciphise ukuvuvukala futhi kufanele isetshenziswe ngezeluleko zezokwelapha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinyathelo zokuzenzela nazo zingasetshenziswa, njengokuphumula namaphakethe eqhwa, isibonelo, njengoba kuyizindlela zemvelo zokunciphisa ukuvuvukala nezimpawu zobuhlungu, ukuvuvukala, ububomvu nobunzima bokuhambisa indawo ethintekile, njengehlombe, inqulu, indololwane noma idolo, isibonelo.
Ukuvuvukala okwenzeka ku-bursitis kungaba nezimbangela eziningana, njengokushaywa, imizamo ephindaphindwayo, isifo samathambo noma izifo, ngaphezu kokwenzeka ngenxa yokwehla kwethenda. Izindlela ezikhonjiswe kakhulu kumele zinqunywe udokotela wamathambo, ngemuva kokuhlolwa nokuqinisekiswa kokuxilongwa:
1. Ama-anti-inflammatories
Ama-anti-inflammatories, njenge-diclofenac (i-Voltaren, i-Cataflam), i-nimesulide (i-Nisulid) noma i-ketoprofen (i-Profenid) kuthebhulethi, ijova noma i-gel, ibekwa ngudokotela ojwayelekile noma i-orthopedist, njengoba isiza ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala nobuhlungu.
Gwema ukusebenzisa izidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-7 kuya kwezingu-10, noma ngokuphindaphindiwe, njengoba zingadala imiphumela emibi emzimbeni, njengokulimala kwezinso noma izilonda zesisu, isibonelo. Ngakho-ke, uma ubuhlungu buqhubeka, kunconywa ukuthi ubuze udokotela ukuthola isiqondiso esengeziwe sokuthi ungaqhubeka kanjani nokwelashwa.
Ngakho-ke, njengamathebulethi, amafutha okulwa nokuvuvukala akufanele asetshenziswe ngokuqhubekayo, futhi kufanele asetshenziswe kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-14 noma ngokweseluleko sezokwelapha.
2. AmaCorticoids
Imijovo ye-Corticosteroid, efana ne-methylprednisolone noma i-triamcinolone, ngokwesibonelo, ngokuhlanganiswa ne-1-2% ye-lidocaine, ivame ukusetshenziswa ngudokotela ezimweni ze-bursitis engathuthuki ngokwelashwa noma ezimweni ze-bursitis engapheli. Lo muthi ujojowe ukuze ube nomthelela oqonde ngokwengeziwe ngaphakathi kwejoyini elishayo, elingasebenza ngempumelelo futhi lisheshe kunezinye izindlela zokwelashwa.
Kwezinye izimo, njenge-acute bursitis, udokotela angahle anikeze i-corticosteroid yomlomo, efana ne-prednisone (Prelone, Predsim), izinsuku ezimbalwa, ukusiza ukuqeda izinhlungu.
3. Ukuphumula kwemisipha
Iziphumuli zemisipha, ezinjenge-cyclobenzaprine (Benziflex, Miorex), nazo ziyasebenziseka ekwelapheni ukungaphatheki kahle okubangelwa yi-bursitis, uma ukungezwani kwemisipha kwenzeka phakathi nalesi simo, okuqhubeka kubhebhethekise ubuhlungu nokungaphatheki kahle kokuhlanganiswa kwesiza.
4. Imithi elwa namagciwane
Uma kwenzeka kusolakala ukuthi ukutheleleka kuyimbangela ye-bursitis, udokotela angahle anikeze ama-antibiotic ngephilisi noma ngomjovo futhi acele ukuqoqwa koketshezi ohlangothini, enze ukuhlolwa kwelabhoratri futhi abone i-microorganism.
Izinketho zokwelashwa ekhaya
Ikhambi elihle kakhulu lasekhaya le-bursitis ebukhali ukusetshenziswa kwamaphakethe e-ice kwilunga elithintekile, imizuzu eyi-15 kuye kwengama-20, cishe izikhathi ezine ngosuku, izinsuku ezi-3 kuye kwezi-5.
Lokhu kwelashwa kuzoba nomphumela ongcono esigabeni esibucayi sokuvuvukala, ikakhulukazi lapho kukhona ubuhlungu, ukuvuvukala nokubomvu. Kulesi sigaba, kubalulekile futhi ukuphumula, ukuze ukunyakaza kwejoyini kungasibi kakhulu isimo.
Okunye ukuzivocavoca nge-physiotherapy kungenziwa nasekhaya, ukuzelula, ukuguquguquka kanye nokwenziwa kwezinto, okusiza ekululameni. Bheka ukuzivocavoca kwehlombe okwenziwe ekhaya.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwelashwa kungagcwaliswa futhi nokusetshenziswa kwamakhambi emvelo ashiwo ngungoti wezokudla kule vidiyo elandelayo:
Ukwenza nini ukwelashwa ngokomzimba
Ngokufanelekile, i-physiotherapy kufanele yenziwe kuzo zonke izimo ze-bursitis noma i-tendonitis. Ukwelashwa kwe-Physiotherapeutic kwenziwa ngamasu nokuzivocavoca ukukhulisa ukuhamba kokuhlangana okuhlanganisiwe nemisipha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwayo, futhi ngokufanele, kufanele kwenziwe okungenani kabili ngesonto noma nsuku zonke.