Yini Ebangela I-Calcific Tendonitis futhi Iphathwa Kanjani?

-Delile

• Amathiphu wokuhlonza
• Yini ebangela lesi simo futhi ubani osengozini?
• Kutholakala kanjani?
• Yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa ezitholakalayo?
• Imithi
• Izinqubo ezingezona ezokuhlinzwa
• Ukuhlinzwa
• Yini ongayilindela ekwelashweni ngokomzimba
• Ukuvuselelwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa
• Ukuvuselelwa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa
• Umbono
• Amathiphu okuvimbela
• Q:
• A:

Yini i-calcific tendonitis?

I-calcific tendonitis (noma i-tendinitis) ivela lapho i-calcium deposits yakha emisipheni yakho noma ematendeni. Yize lokhu kungenzeka noma kuphi emzimbeni, imvamisa kwenzeka enkomishini ye-rotator.

Isigaxa se-rotator siyiqembu lemisipha namathambo axhumanisa ingalo yakho ephezulu nehlombe lakho. Ukwakhiwa kwe-calcium kule ndawo kungakhawulela ububanzi bokunyakaza engalweni yakho, futhi kubangele nobuhlungu nokungakhululeki.

I-calcific tendonitis ingenye yezimbangela zobuhlungu behlombe. Kungenzeka uthinteke uma wenza iminyakazo eminingi ephezulu, njengokuphakamisa okunzima, noma udlala imidlalo efana ne-basketball noma ithenisi.

Yize iphathwa ngemithi noma ngokwelashwa ngokomzimba, kusamele ubone udokotela wakho ukuze axilongwe. Kwezinye izimo, ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka. Qhubeka ufunde ukuze ufunde kabanzi.

Amathiphu wokuhlonza

Yize ubuhlungu behlombe kuyisifo esivame kakhulu, mayelana nabantu abane-tendonitis ye-calcific ababoni zimpawu ezibonakalayo. Abanye bangathola ukuthi abakwazi ukuhambisa ingalo yabo, noma ngisho nokulala, ngenxa yokuthi ubuhlungu bukhulu kangakanani.

Uma uzwa ubuhlungu, kungenzeka ukuthi ube ngaphambili noma emuva kwehlombe lakho nasengalweni yakho. Kungase kuvele ngokuzumayo noma kwakheke kancane kancane.

Lokho kungenxa yokuthi idiphozi ye-calcium idlula. Isigaba sokugcina, esaziwa ngokuthi i-resorption, sithathwa njengesibuhlungu kakhulu. Ngemuva kokuthi idiphozi ye-calcium yakheke ngokuphelele, umzimba wakho uqala ukubuyisela kabusha ukwakha.

Yini ebangela lesi simo futhi ubani osengozini?

Odokotela abaqiniseki ukuthi kungani abanye abantu bethuthukisa i-calcific tendonitis kanti abanye abenzi kanjalo.

Kucatshangwa ukuthi i-calcium buildup:

• ukuthambekela kofuzo
• ukukhula okungavamile kwamangqamuzana
• umsebenzi we-thyroid gland ongavamile
• ukukhiqizwa komzimba kwama-anti-inflammatory agents
• izifo ezithinta umzimba, njengesifo sikashukela

Yize kuvame kakhulu kubantu abadlala imidlalo noma abajwayele ukuphakamisa izingalo zabo phezulu naphansi emsebenzini, i-calcific tendonitis ingathinta noma ngubani.

Lesi simo sibonakala kubantu abadala phakathi. Abesifazane nabo banamathuba amaningi okuthi bathinteke kunabesilisa.

Kutholakala kanjani?

Uma uhlangabezana nobuhlungu behlombe obungavamile noma obuphikelelayo, bheka udokotela wakho. Ngemuva kokuxoxa ngezimpawu zakho nokubheka umlando wakho wezokwelapha, udokotela wakho uzokwenza ukuhlolwa komzimba. Bangakucela ukuthi uphakamise ingalo yakho noma wenze imibuthano yengalo ukubona noma yikuphi ukulinganiselwa ebangeni lakho lokunyakaza.

Ngemuva kokuhlolwa kwakho ngokomzimba, udokotela wakho cishe uzoncoma ukuhlolwa kwe-imaging ukuze afune noma yimaphi ama-calcium deposits noma okunye okungajwayelekile.

I-X-ray ingadalula imali ethe xaxa, futhi i-ultrasound ingasiza udokotela wakho ukuthi athole amadiphozithi amancane i-X-ray ewalahlekile.

Lapho udokotela wakho esethole usayizi wamadiphozithi, angakha uhlelo lokwelashwa olulungele izidingo zakho.

Yiziphi izindlela zokwelashwa ezitholakalayo?

Izimo eziningi ze-calcific tendonitis zingelashwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa. Ezimweni ezimnene, udokotela wakho angancoma ukuhlanganiswa kwemithi nokwelashwa ngokomzimba noma inqubo engeyona eyokuhlinzwa.

Imithi

Izidakamizwa ezingezona ukuvuvukala (ama-NSAID) abhekwa njengolayini wokuqala wokwelashwa. Le mithi iyatholakala ekhawunteni futhi ifaka:

• i-aspirin (iBayer)
• ibuprofen (Advil)
• i-naproxen (Aleve)

Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela umthamo ophakanyisiwe kwilebula, ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho eluleka ngenye indlela.

Udokotela wakho futhi angancoma imijovo ye-corticosteroid (cortisone) ukusiza ukukhulula noma ibuphi ubuhlungu noma ukuvuvukala.

Izinqubo ezingezona ezokuhlinzwa

Ezimweni eziphansi ukuya kokulingene, udokotela wakho angancoma enye yalezi zinqubo ezilandelayo. Lezi zindlela zokwelapha ezinokwemvelo zingenziwa ehhovisi likadokotela wakho.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Extracorporeal shock-wave therapy (ESWT): Udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa idivaysi encane ephathekayo ukuletha ukushaqeka kwemishini ehlombe lakho, eduze nendawo yokubala.

Ukushaqeka kwemvamisa ephakeme kuyasebenza kakhulu, kepha kungaba buhlungu, ngakho-ke khuluma uma ungakhululekile. Udokotela wakho angalungisa amaza okushaqeka aye ezingeni ongalibekezelela.

Lokhu kwelashwa kungenziwa kanye ngesonto amasonto amathathu.

Ukwelashwa kwe-Radial shock-wave (RSWT): Udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa idivayisi ephathekayo ukuletha ukushaqeka kwamandla aphansi kuya kwaphakathi nendawo engxenyeni ethintekile yehlombe. Lokhu kuveza imiphumela efana ne-ESWT.

Ukwelashwa kwe-ultrasound: Udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa idivayisi ephathekayo ukuqondisa amagagasi omsindo ophakeme kakhulu kudiphozi ye-calcific. Lokhu kusiza ukudiliza amakristalu e-calcium futhi imvamisa ayibuhlungu.

Ukudinga ngamandla: Lokhu kwelashwa kuhlasela kakhulu kunezinye izindlela ezingezona ezokuhlinzwa. Ngemuva kokufaka i-anesthesia yendawo kuleyo ndawo, udokotela wakho uzosebenzisa inaliti ukwenza izimbobo ezincane esikhunjeni sakho. Lokhu kuzobavumela ukuthi basuse idiphozi ngesandla. Lokhu kungenziwa ngokubambisana ne-ultrasound ukusiza ukuhola inaliti endaweni efanele.

Ukuhlinzwa

Mayelana nabantu bazodinga ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe idiphozi ye-calcium.

Uma udokotela wakho evula ukuhlinzekwa okuvulekile, bazosebenzisa isikhafu ukwenza imbobo esikhunjeni ngqo ngenhla kwendawo yediphozi. Bazosusa idiphozi ngesandla.

Uma kukhethwa ukuhlinzwa nge-arthroscopic, udokotela wakho uzokwenza imbobo encane bese efaka ikhamera encane. Ikhamera izoqondisa ithuluzi lokuhlinza ekususweni kwediphozithi.

Isikhathi sakho sokutakula sizoncika kubukhulu, indawo, kanye nenombolo yamadiphozithi e-calcium. Isibonelo, abanye abantu bazobuyela ekusebenzeni okujwayelekile phakathi nesonto, kanti abanye bangathola lokho okuqhubeka nokukhawulela imisebenzi yabo. Udokotela wakho ungumthombo wakho ongcono kakhulu wolwazi mayelana nokululama okulindelekile.

Yini ongayilindela ekwelashweni ngokomzimba

Amacala amaphakathi noma aqatha ngokuvamile adinga uhlobo oluthile lokwelashwa ngokomzimba ukusiza ukubuyisa ibanga lakho lokunyakaza. Udokotela wakho uzokuhambisa ukuthi kusho ukuthini lokhu kuwe nasekululameni kwakho.

Ukuvuselelwa ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa

Udokotela wakho noma owelapha ngokomzimba uzokufundisa uchungechunge lokuzivocavoca okunomusa wokusiza ukubuyisela ukunyakaza ehlombe elithintekile. Ukuzivocavoca okufana ne-Codman's pendulum, ngokushwiba kancane kwengalo, kuvame ukubekwa ekuqaleni. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, uzosebenza kuze kube nokulinganiselwa kokunyakaza kokuhamba okuningana, kwe-isometric, nokukhanya okuthwala isisindo.

Ukuvuselelwa ngemuva kokuhlinzwa

Isikhathi sokutakula ngemuva kokuhlinzwa siyehluka kuye ngomuntu. Kwezinye izimo, ukululama ngokugcwele kungathatha izinyanga ezintathu noma ngaphezulu. Ukubuyiselwa ekuhlinzweni kwe-arthroscopic kuvame ukushesha kunokuhlinzwa okuvulekile.

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa okuvulekile noma kwe-arthroscopic, udokotela wakho angakweluleka ukuthi ugqoke isilingi izinsuku ezimbalwa ukusekela nokuvikela ihlombe.

Kufanele futhi ulindele ukuya emihlanganweni yokwelashwa ngokomzimba amasonto ayisithupha kuya kwayisishiyagalombili. Ukwelashwa ngokomzimba kuvame ukuqala ngokuzivocavoca umzimba okunwebekayo nokulinganiselwe. Ngokuvamile uzoqhubekela kokuncane okuthwala isisindo cishe amasonto amane ku.

Umbono

Yize i-calcific tendonitis ingaba buhlungu kwabanye, isinqumo esisheshayo kungenzeka. Izimo eziningi zingelashwa ehhovisi likadokotela, futhi ngabantu kuphela abadinga uhlobo oluthile lokuhlinzwa.

I-calcific tendonitis ekugcineni iyanyamalala yodwa, kepha ingaholela ezinkingeni uma ishiywe ingalashwa. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinyembezi zenqolobane ye-rotator nehlombe elifriziwe (i-adhesive capsulitis).

Lapho ukuphakamisa ukuthi i-calcific tendonitis kungenzeka iphindaphindwe, kepha kuyanconywa ukuhlola okwenziwa ngezikhathi ezithile.

Amathiphu okuvimbela

Q:

Ngabe izithasiselo ze-magnesium zingasiza ekuvimbeleni i-calcific tendonitis? Yini engingayenza ukunciphisa ingozi yami?

Isiguli esingaziwa

A:

Ukubuyekezwa kwemibhalo akusekeli ukuthatha izithasiselo zokuvimbela i-calcific tendonitis. Kunobufakazi besineke nama-blogger athi asiza ukuvimbela i-calcific tendonitis, kepha lezi akuzona izindatshana zesayensi. Sicela ubuze umhlinzeki wakho wezokwelapha ngaphambi kokuthatha lezi zithasiselo.

UWilliam A. Morrison, Izimpendulo ze-MDA zimelela imibono yochwepheshe bethu bezokwelapha. Konke okuqukethwe kunolwazi oluqinile futhi akufanele kuthathwe njengezeluleko zezokwelapha.