I-Choreoathetosis

-Delile

• Izimpawu ze-choreoathetosis
• Izimbangela ze-Choreoathetosis
• Ukwelashwa kwe-Choreoathetosis
• Umbono

Kuyini i-choreoathetosis?

I-Choreoathetosis ukuphazamiseka kokunyakaza okubangela ukugoqana noma ukugoqana okungazibandakanyi. Isimo esibi kakhulu esingathinta ukuma kwakho, ikhono lokuhamba, nokunyakaza kwansuku zonke. Amacala abucayi angadala ukukhubazeka unomphela.

I-Choreoathetosis ihlanganisa izimpawu ze-chorea ne-athetosis. I-Chorea ibangela ukusikeka kwemisipha okusheshayo, okungalindelekile njengokuzulazula, noma ukunyakaza kwengalo nemilenze. I-Chorea ithinta kakhulu ubuso, izitho noma isiqu somzimba. I-Athetosis ibangela ukunyakaza okuhamba kancane, ngokuvamile kwezandla nezinyawo.

I-Choreoathetosis ingathinta abantu banoma yimuphi ubudala noma ubulili. Abantu abaneminyaka engu-15 kuya kwengama-35 banamathuba amaningi okuba nalesi sifo.

Ngenkathi amanye amacala e-choreoathetosis esikhashana, iziqephu ezinzima kakhulu zingahlala iminyaka. Isimo singenzeka ngokuzumayo noma singakhula ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Izimpawu ze-choreoathetosis

Ukunyakaza okungazinikeli komzimba kuvamile. Kepha lapho ziba ezingapheli, ukunyakaza okungalawulwa kungadala ukukhubazeka nokungakhululeki.

Izimpawu ze-Choreoathetosis zibonwa kalula, zifaka:

• ukuqina kwemisipha
• Ukudikiza okungazibandakanyi
• isikhundla sesandla esimisiwe
• imisipha engalawuleki
• ukunyakaza okungajwayelekile komzimba noma izingxenye ezithile zomzimba
• ukunyakaza okungaguquguquki kokuphamba

Iziqephu ze-Choreoathetosis zingenzeka ngokungahleliwe. Ezinye izinto zingadala isiqephu, njenge-caffeine, utshwala noma ukucindezeleka. Ngaphambi kwesiqephu, ungezwa imisipha yakho iqala ukuqina, noma ezinye izimpawu zomzimba. Ukuhlaselwa kungahlala noma kuphi kusuka kumasekhondi ayi-10 kuye ngaphezu kwehora.

Izimbangela ze-Choreoathetosis

I-Choreoathetosis ivame ukuhlotshaniswa nesibonakaliso esivela kwezinye izimo ezibangela noma ukuphazamiseka. Izimbangela ezingaba khona zifaka:

• imithi
• ukuhlukumezeka noma ukulimala
• ukukhubazeka kobuchopho
• izimila
• Isifo sikaHuntington
• I-Tourette syndrome
• Isifo sikaWilson
• kernicterus, uhlobo lokulimala kobuchopho ezinganeni ezisanda kuzalwa ezine-jaundiced
• chorea

Ukwelashwa kwe-Choreoathetosis

Alikho ikhambi le-choreoathetosis. Izinketho zokwelashwa zigxila ekuphatheni izimpawu zalesi simo. Ukwelashwa futhi kuya ngesizathu esiyimbangela secala lakho le-choreoathetosis.

Ngemuva kokubuyekeza ngokuphelele umlando wakho wezokwelapha, udokotela wakho angancoma imishanguzo yokwehlisa noma yokuqeda iziqephu ze-choreoathetosis. Le mithi yenzelwe ukukhulula imisipha yakho nokunciphisa izinhlungu.

Izinketho zemithi ezivamile ze-choreoathetosis zifaka:

• i-carbamazepine, i-anticonvulsant yokwelapha ubuhlungu bezinzwa nokuvimbela ukuquleka
• i-phenytoin, i-anticonvulsant yokwelapha nokuvimbela ukuquleka
• ukuphumula kwemisipha

Ukuhlinzwa, yize kungenele, kungasiza futhi ekunciphiseni iziqephu ze-choreoathetosis. Odokotela bangancoma ukukhuthazeka kobuchopho okujulile, okubeka ama-electrode engxenyeni yobuchopho elawula ukunyakaza kwemisipha.

Ama-electrode axhunywe edivayisini eletha amapulse kagesi futhi ivimbele ukuzamazama. Ngenkathi le nqubo iphumelele, inobungozi bokutheleleka futhi idinga ukushintshwa kwebhethri lokuhlinzwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.

Umbono

Ngenkathi lungekho ikhambi le-choreoathetosis, izinketho zokwelashwa ezihlukile zingabhekana nezimpawu. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela izinkomba zemithi yakho kadokotela ukuze izimpawu zakho zingabi zimbi kakhulu.

Ukwenza izinguquko ekhaya nakho kungathuthukisa impilo yakho. Uma i-choreoathetosis yakho ithinta ukunyakaza kwakho kwansuku zonke, vikela ikhaya lakho ukuvimbela ukulimala noma ukuhlukumezeka okuqhubekayo kusuka ekuweni nasekuweni.

Musa ukuzihlola. Uma uqala ukuzwa izimpawu ezingavamile, shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.