I-Clubfoot

-Delile

• Izimpawu zeClubfoot
• Ifomu kanjani i-Clubfoot?
• Ukuhlonza i-Clubfoot
• Iphathwa Kanjani i-Clubfoot?
• Ukuphathwa Ngokuzelula
• Indlela yePonseti
• Indlela yesiFulentshi
• Ukuhlinzwa
• Ngingayivimbela Kanjani i-Clubfoot?

IClubfoot ukukhubazeka kokuzalwa okwenza ukuthi unyawo lwengane lukhombe ngaphakathi esikhundleni sokuya phambili. Isimo sijwayele ukukhonjwa ngemuva kokuzalwa, kepha odokotela bangatshela nokuthi ngabe umntwana ongakazalwa unonyawo lwe-club ngesikhathi se-ultrasound. Yize lesi simo ngokuvamile sithinta unyawo olulodwa kuphela, kungenzeka ukuthi izinyawo zombili zithinteke.

I-Clubfoot kwesinye isikhathi ingalungiswa ngokwelula nokuqinisa amabhande, kepha ukuhlinzeka kungadingeka ezimeni ezinzima.

Ngokwe-American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons, i-clubfoot yenzeka kokukodwa kokuzalwa oku-1 000. Ngezizathu ezingaziwa, i-clubfoot yenzeka kaningi kubafana kunamantombazane.

Izimpawu zeClubfoot

Uma ingane yakho inale nkinga, unyawo lwayo luzophendulwa ngokujulile ngaphakathi. Lokhu kwenza isithende sabo sibonakale sengathi singaphandle konyawo lwabo ngenkathi izinzwane zabo zikhomba ngaphakathi zibheke kolunye unyawo. Ezimweni ezinzima, unyawo lwabo lungahle lubonakale lubheke phansi.

Izingane ezinezinyawo ezixegayo ziyaxega lapho zihamba. Bavame ukuhamba ngaphandle kwezinyawo zabo ezithintekile ukugcina ibhalansi.

Yize i-clubfoot ibukeka ingakhululekile, ayibangeli ubuhlungu noma ukungaphatheki kahle ngesikhathi sobuntwana. Kodwa-ke, izingane ezinonyawo olusisilwayo zingabuzwa ubuhlungu kamuva empilweni. Izingane ezinezinyawo ezinezinyawo zingaba nethole elincane emlenzeni wazo othintekile. Lo mlenze ungabuye ube mfushane kancane kunomlenze wabo ongathintekile.

Ifomu kanjani i-Clubfoot?

Imbangela yangempela yonyawo olusisilima ayaziwa, kodwa odokotela bayavuma ukuthi umlando womndeni wonyawo olusisilima wandisa amathuba okuthi ingane izalwe inaleso sifo. Futhi, omama ababhemayo nabaphuzayo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa maningi amathuba okuthi babelethe ingane enonyawo lwezinyawo noma iklabhu yonyawo. I-Clubfoot nayo ingenzeka njengengxenye yokungajwayelekile kwamathambo okuzalwa, njenge-spina bifida.

Ukuhlonza i-Clubfoot

Udokotela wakho angaxilonga i-clubfoot ngokuhlola ngamehlo unyawo lwengane yakho esanda kuzalwa. Bangakwazi futhi ukuxilonga i-clubfoot enganeni yakho engakazalwa ngokusebenzisa i-ultrasound. Ungacabangi ukuthi ingane yakho ine-clubfoot uma unyawo lwayo lubonakala luphendukele ngaphakathi. Okunye ukukhubazeka okuthinta umlenze wabo noma amathambo onyawo lwabo nakho kungadala ukuthi unyawo lwabo lubonakale lungajwayelekile.

Iphathwa Kanjani i-Clubfoot?

Izindlela ezimbili eziphumelelayo zokwelapha i-clubfoot ukunweba nokuhlinzwa. Ukuhlinzwa kusetshenziswa ezimweni ezinzima zonyawo lwezinyawo, futhi ukuzelula kusetshenziswa njengendlela yokwelashwa kusenesikhathi.

Ukuphathwa Ngokuzelula

Kungekudala ngemuva kokuzalwa nangaphambi kokuba ingane yakho ihambe, udokotela wakho uzokukhombisa ukuthi ungalisebenzisa kanjani futhi ulule unyawo lwengane yakho luhambisane. Uzodinga ukwelula izinyawo zabo nsuku zonke ukuyikhuthaza ukuthi ihlale isesimweni esijwayelekile. Lokhu kwenziwa ezimweni eziphansi kakhulu.

Indlela yePonseti

Enye inqubo yokwelula ibizwa ngokuthi indlela yePonseti. Indlela yePonseti ifaka ukubeka isamente onyaweni lwengane yakho ethintekile ngemuva kokuyelulela endaweni. Udokotela wakho uzoshintsha isamente njalo emavikini ambalwa noma, kwezinye izimo, njalo ngesonto noma njalo ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Le ndlela izophindwa kuze kulungiswe unyawo lweqembu lakho. Uma lokhu kuqala ngokushesha ngemuva kokubeletha, imiphumela iba ngcono.

Indlela yesiFulentshi

Enye inqubo yokukhohlisa ibizwa ngokuthi indlela yaseFrance. Indlela yesiFulentshi ihilela ukufaka itheyiphu yokunamathela kunyawo lweklabhu yengane yakho, esikhundleni sokusebenzisa isamente. Udokotela wakho mhlawumbe uzoqhubeka nalokhu kwelashwa kuze kube yilapho ingane yakho inezinyanga eziyisithupha ubudala.

Uma unyawo lwe-clubfoot lwengane yakho lulungiswa kusetshenziswa indlela yokwelula, i-splint noma i-brace izobekwa emlenzeni wayo njalo ebusuku kuze kube yiminyaka emithathu ukugcina unyawo lwayo lumi endaweni elungisiwe.

Ukuhlinzwa

Uma unyawo lwe-clubfoot yakho lungaphenduli ekuphathweni ngesandla noma uma kunzima, ukuhlinzwa kungadingeka ukukulungisa. Kuhlinzwa ukuze kulungiswe ukuma kwalezi zingxenye ezilandelayo zonyawo lwabo lwezinyawo futhi kulungelelaniswe:

• imisipha
• imigqa
• amathambo
• amalunga

Ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, ingane yakho kuzodingeka ifake izicathulo ezihlanganiswe ngensimbi noma ngeplangwe zokuqondisa izinyawo ezibhekene zezinyawo kuze kube unyaka owodwa ukuze igcine unyawo lwayo lusendaweni efanele.

Ngingayivimbela Kanjani i-Clubfoot?

Ngoba ayaziwa imbangela yonyawo lwezinyawo, azikho izindlela ezicacile zokuyivimba ukuthi ingenzeki. Kodwa-ke, unganciphisa ubungozi bokuthi ingane yakho izalwe inonyawo lwezinyawo ngokungabhemi noma ukuphuza ngesikhathi ukhulelwe.