ICodeine vs.Hydrocodone: Izindlela Ezimbili Zokulapha Ubuhlungu

-Delile

• Abakwenzayo
• Amafomu nomthamo
• Imiphumela emibi ngayinye
• Izexwayiso
• Ukusetshenziswa kabi
• Ukuhoxa
• Ezinganeni
• Ukusebenzisana
• Imuphi umuthi ongcono kakhulu?

Ukubuka konke

Wonke umuntu uphendula ubuhlungu ngokuhlukile. Ubuhlungu obumaphakathi abudingi ukwelashwa ngaso sonke isikhathi, kepha abantu abaningi bafuna ukukhululeka ngobuhlungu obulinganiselwe noma obukhulu.

Uma amakhambi emvelo noma e-counter engabudambisi ubuhlungu bakho, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngemithi kadokotela. I-Codeine ne-hydrocodone yimithi ejwayelekile kadokotela yezinhlungu.

Yize zingasebenza impela ekwelapheni ubuhlungu, le mithi ye-narcotic ingasetshenziswa kalula kabi. Funda kabanzi ngokusetshenziswa okufanelekile nokwehluka phakathi kwale mithi yezinhlungu.

Abakwenzayo

I-Codeine ne-hydrocodone yimithi ye-opioid. Ama-opioid asebenza ngokushintsha umbono wakho wezinhlungu. Baphakathi kwezinhlungu eziphumelela kakhulu.

Ngamunye uyatholakala nodokotela. I-Codeine ne-hydrocodone kunqunyelwe izinhlobo ezahlukene zobuhlungu. I-Codeine ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ubuhlungu obumaphakathi kuya obulinganiselayo, kuyilapho i-hydrocodone inamandla kakhulu futhi isetshenziselwa ubuhlungu obukhulu kakhulu.

Amafomu nomthamo

ICodeine itholakala kumaphilisi omlomo akhishwa ngokushesha. Bafika ku-15-mg, 30-mg, naku-60-mg amandla. Udokotela wakho uvame ukukuqondisa ukuthi ubathathe njalo emahoreni amane njengoba kudingeka.

I-Hydrocodone iyatholakala kumathebulethi womlomo akhishwa ngokushesha, kepha kuphela uma ihlanganiswa ne-acetaminophen. Lawa maphilisi atholakala ku-2.5-mg, 5-mg, 7.5-mg naku-10-mg amandla we-hydrocodone. Imvamisa, uthatha ithebhulethi njalo emahoreni ama-4 kuye kwayi-6 njengoba kudingeka ngobuhlungu.

Imiphumela emibi ngayinye

Ungaba neminye imiphumela emibi lapho uthatha i-codeine noma i-hydrocodone. Imiphumela emibi ejwayelekile yazo zombili izidakamizwa ifaka:

• isiyezi
• ukozela
• ukuqunjelwa
• isicanucanu nokuhlanza

ICodeine nayo ingadala:

• ubumhlophe
• ukuphelelwa umoya
• ukujuluka

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-hydrocodone nayo ingadala:

• ukulunywa
• ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla

Iningi lale miphumela emibi izoncipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Imiphumela emibi yomibili le mithi inamathuba amaningi noma ingaba namandla kakhulu ezimweni ezithile. Lokhu kufaka phakathi uma ungumuntu omdala osekhulile, uma unesifo sezinso noma sesibindi, noma uma unesifo samaphaphu esingapheli noma ezinye izifo ezingamahlalakhona.

Izexwayiso

I-Codeine ne-hydrocodone zombili zisebenza kakhulu ekuqedeni ubuhlungu. Ukusetshenziswa kabi kwale mithi, kufaka phakathi ukuyinika umuntu ongayinikwanga, kungaba nemiphumela eyingozi.

Ukusetshenziswa kabi

Ukweqiwa okuphezulu nokusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwanoma imuphi umuthi kungadala imiphumela emibi eyengeziwe. Kungakhuphula ubungozi bokugcinwa komchamo, izifo kanye nokulimala kwesibindi.

Ngenxa yamandla okweqisa ngokweqile nokuhlukumeza, yonke imikhiqizo ye-hydrocodone idluliselwe esigabeni esisha yi-Food and Drug Administration ngo-2014. Esikhundleni sokumane ubize umuthi wakho we-hydrocodone usinikeze usokhemisi, udokotela wakho manje kufanele akunikeze incwadi ebhaliwe ukuthi ngidinga ukuyisa ekhemisi.

Ukuhoxa

Ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi eside kwe-codeine ne-hydrocodone kungaholela ekuthembekeni. Ungase ube nezimpawu zesikhashana zokuhoxa lapho uyeka ukusebenzisa noma imuphi umuthi, ikakhulukazi uma uwasebenzise isikhathi eside. Tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma unezimpawu zokuhoxa lapho uyeka ukuthatha enye yale mithi.

Ezinganeni

I-hydrocodone ekhishwe isikhathi eside ingabulala izingane. Ukuthatha ngisho ithebhulethi eyodwa kungaba yingozi.Gcina imithi yakho kadokotela ikhiyiwe futhi kude nezingane.

Ukusebenzisana

Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imishanguzo oyiphuzayo, kufaka phakathi amavithamini nezithako, ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukusebenzisa noma imuphi umuthi. Ama-opioid athinta isistimu yakho yezinzwa ephakathi, ngakho-ke kuyingozi ukuwaxuba neminye imithi eyehlisa ijubane ebuchosheni. Le mithi ingafaka:

• izidakamizwa ze-anticholinergic, ezifana nama-antihistamine noma izidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukuphazamiseka komchamo
• iziduduzi zemisipha
• izidambisi, izibulali-mizwa namaphilisi okulala
• barbiturates
• imishanguzo yokulwa nezidakamizwa, njenge-carbamazepine ne-phenytoin
• imishanguzo
• imishanguzo elwa nezengqondo
• utshwala
• amanye ama-opioid

Ungathola uhlu oluningiliziwe lokusebenzisana kwazo zombili izidakamizwa ekuhlanganyeleni kwe-codeine ne-hydrocodone.

Imuphi umuthi ongcono kakhulu?

Le mithi yomibili iyimithi kadokotela, ngakho-ke udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi iyiphi engcono kakhulu kuwe ngokuya ngezimpawu zakho kanye nembangela yobuhlungu bakho.

I-Codeine ijwayele ukusetshenziselwa ubuhlungu obumaphakathi nobuphakathi. I-Hydrocodone inamandla, ngakho-ke isetshenziselwa ubuhlungu obuphakathi nendawo kuya kokulingene. Ngokuya ngezidingo zakho, udokotela wakho angakunika noma iyiphi yale mithi eyedwa noma ihlanganiswe nenye into.