Ungakhulelwa kanjani amawele

-Delile

• Cishe ukukhulelwa amawele
• Izindlela zokukhulelwa amawele
• Amathiphu wokukhulelwa amawele
• Amaqiniso angafakazelwa yisayensi
• Kunjani ukukhulelwa kwamawele
• Umehluko phakathi kwamawele e-univitelino ne-bivitelino

Amawele ayenzeka emndenini owodwa ngenxa yokuthambekela kofuzo kepha kunezinto ezithile zangaphandle ezingaba nomthelela ekukhulelweni okungamawele, njengokuthatha umuthi ovuselela i-ovulation noma nge-in-vitro fertilization.

Lapho owesilisa enewele, akusho ukuthi unkosikazi wakhe uzoba namawele, ngoba isakhi sofuzo sincike ngokuphelele kowesifazane.

Cishe ukukhulelwa amawele

Akuwona wonke umuntu wesifazane ongakhulelwa amawele ngokwemvelo, ngoba into esemqoka ekwenzeni lokhu kwenzeke ukuthi uyiwele lomunye umfowethu noma udadewabo. Kulokhu, owesifazane uzokhula amaqanda ama-2 ngasikhathi sinye, futhi uzoba nezingane ezingamawele, kodwa ezingafani.

Amathuba okuba namawele afanayo ayafana kubo bonke abesifazane, ngoba kulokhu, ekuqaleni kwakukhona iqanda elilodwa kuphela elalikhulelwa isidoda, kodwa emahoreni okuqala okukhulelwa, lahlukana laba yi-2, okwenza izingane ezimbili ezifanayo , ukungathonywa ufuzo, olwenzeka ngengozi.

Izindlela zokukhulelwa amawele

Izindlela zokukhulelwa, njengeClomiphene, azinqunyelwe kuphela abesifazane ukuthi bakhulelwe amawele. Lolu hlobo lomuthi lunikezwe ukukhuthaza ukuvuthwa kweqanda, ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kokuzala, okuhlala izinyanga eziningi, futhi okufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi siqondiswe odokotela abasebenza ngokukhiqiza abantu.

Amathiphu wokukhulelwa amawele

Kunezeluleko ezithile ezingasiza ekwandiseni amathuba okuba namawele amabili, kepha ahluke ngasikhathi sinye, njenge:

• Ukukhulelwa ngaphambi kweminyaka engama-35, aphakathi kweminyaka eyi-18 nengama-30 amaqanda aphilile, anezimo ezingcono zokugcina ukukhulelwa okunempilo kuze kube sekupheleni;
• Ukukhulelwa eduze kokuya esikhathini, phakathi kweminyaka engama-40 nengama-50 ubudala, ngoba kulesi sigaba ukwanda kwe-estrogen kungadala ukuthi umzimba ukhiphe amaqanda angaphezu kwelilodwa ngasikhathi sinye;
• Khulelwa, ngemithi noma nge-vitro fertilization;
• Ukuzama ukukhulelwa ngokushesha nje lapho uyeka ukuthatha izinto zokuvimbela inzalo, ngoba kumijikelezo emithathu yokuqala umzimba usalungisa futhi kunamathuba amaningi okukhulula iqanda elingaphezu kwelilodwa;
• Yidla izigaxa eziningi namazambane, ngoba isiza abesifazane bavule kakhulu futhi kangcono.

Amaqiniso angafakazelwa yisayensi

Ukuthatha i-folic acid akuqinisekisi ukukhulelwa kwamawele, ngoba lokhu kuyisengezo sokudla esifanele bonke abesifazane abazama ukukhulelwa noma asebevele bakhulelwe ukuvikela ukwakheka kohlelo lwemizwa lomntwana.

Ukudla imikhiqizo yobisi eningi njengobisi, iyogathi, ibhotela noshizi yimithombo emihle ye-calcium, kepha abukho ubufakazi besayensi bokuthi kungaphazamisa ukuvuthwa kweqanda;

Izikhundla zocansi futhi aziphazamisi ikhono lokukhulelwa amawele ngoba into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi owesifazane abe namaqanda ama-2 ngasikhathi sinye kumashubhu futhi lokhu ngeke kufezwe ngesikhathi sokuxhumana ngocansi, ngoba akunjalo ngoba isidoda esiningi fika lapho owesifazane ezokhulelwa amawele.

Kunjani ukukhulelwa kwamawele

Ukukhulelwa okungamawele kubhekwa njengokukhulelwa okuyingozi ngoba kunengozi enkulu yokuzalwa kwangaphambi kokubeletha kanye ne-eclampsia, okuwukukhuphuka okuyingozi kwengcindezi yegazi.

Ngenxa yalokhu, owesifazane okhulelwe onamawele kumele athole ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, njengokuya kukho konke ukubonisana ngaphambi kokubeletha nokuba nokudla okunomsoco. Kwesinye isikhathi udokotela obelethisayo ukhombisa ukuthi owesifazane udinga ukuphumula cishe emasontweni angama-30 ekhulelwe, ukuze izingane zikhule futhi zithole isisindo esanele ukuze zizalwe ziphilile.

Umehluko phakathi kwamawele e-univitelino ne-bivitelino

Amawele we-Univithelinous (alinganayo)

Amawele eBivitelline (ahlukile)

Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zamawele, ezifanayo okungama-univitelino, namawele ahlukene, angama-bivitelinos.

Ekukhulelweni kwamawele we-univitelino, izingane zihlanganyela imininingwane efanayo yofuzo, zinokuhluka okuncane kuphela komunye nomunye, njengezigxivizo zeminwe, ngokwesibonelo. Kulokhu, iqanda lafakwa isidoda esisodwa kuphela futhi iqanda elenziwe lahlukana kabili, kwaveza izingane ezi-2 ezifanayo.

Kepha ekukhulelweni kwamawele e-bivitelino, izingane zihlukile, zikwazi ukuba umfana nentombazane. Kulokhu, bekukhona ukuvuthwa kwamaqanda ama-2 akhuleliswa isidoda esi-2 esihlukile.

Ngaleyo ndlela, amawele angaba:

• Ama-Univitelinos:Zabelana nge-placenta efanayo futhi ziyafana
• Ama-Bivitelinos:Ngayinye ine-placenta yayo futhi yehlukile

Yize kungajwayelekile, kunethuba lokuthi abesifazane bazoba nokukhulelwa okusha ngemuva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa zokukhulelwa, bakhulelwe amawele anezinsuku noma amasonto okwahluka phakathi kwabo. Kulokhu amawele azoba ama-bivitelinos.