Izinyathelo ezi-5 zokuzivikela ku-KPC superbug

-Delile

• 1. Geza izandla zakho kahle
• 2. Sebenzisa ama-antibiotic kuphela njengokuyalelwa ngudokotela
• 3. Ungabelani ngezinto zakho siqu
• 4. Gwema ukuya esibhedlela
• 5. Gwema izindawo zomphakathi

Ukugwema ukungcoliswa kwe-superbug UKlebsiella pneumoniae i-carbapenemase, edume kakhulu ngokuthi i-KPC, okuyigciwane elimelana nama-antibiotic amaningi akhona, kubalulekile ukuthi ugeze izandla zakho kahle futhi ugweme ukusebenzisa ama-antibiotic anganikwanga ngudokotela, ngoba ukusetshenziswa kwama-antibiotic ngokungakhethi kungenza amagciwane abe namandla futhi ukumelana.

Ukudluliswa kwe-superbug ye-KPC kwenzeka ikakhulukazi endaweni yesibhedlela futhi kungaba ngokuxhumana nezimfihlo ezivela ezigulini ezinegciwane noma ezandleni, ngokwesibonelo. Izingane, asebekhulile kanye nabantu abanamasosha omzimba abekeke engcupheni kungenzeka babe nokutheleleka ngaleli gciwane, kanye neziguli ezihlala esibhedlela isikhathi eside, zinama-catheters noma zisebenzisa isikhathi eside ama-antibiotic. Funda ukuthi ungabona kanjani ukutheleleka kwe-KPC.

Ukuze uzivikele kwi-superbug ye-KPC kubalulekile uku:

1. Geza izandla zakho kahle

Indlela eyinhloko yokuvimbela ukungcoliswa ukugeza izandla zakho ngensipho namanzi imizuzwana engama-40 kuye kumzuzu owodwa, uhlikihla izandla zakho ndawonye bese ugeza kahle phakathi kweminwe yakho. Bese usomisa ngethawula elilahlwayo bese uwafaka amagciwane nge-gel alcohol.

Njengoba i-superbug imelana kakhulu, ngaphezu kokugeza izandla zakho ngemuva kokuya endlini yangasese nangaphambi kokudla, izandla zakho kufanele zigezwe:

• Ngemuva kokuthimula, ukukhwehlela noma ukuthinta ikhala;
• Iya esibhedlela;
• Ukuthinta umuntu osesibhedlela ngenxa yokungenwa yigciwane;
• Ukuthinta izinto noma izindawo lapho bekukhona isiguli esinegciwane;
• Sebenzisa izithuthi zomphakathi noma uye enxanxatheleni yezitolo futhi uthinte izibambo zokubopha, izinkinobho noma iminyango, isibonelo.

Uma kungenakwenzeka ukugeza izandla zakho, okungenzeka ezintweni zokuhamba zomphakathi, kufanele babulawe amagciwane ngotshwala ngokushesha okukhulu ukuvimbela ukudluliselwa kwegciwane elincane.

Funda izinyathelo zokugeza izandla zakho kule vidiyo elandelayo:

2. Sebenzisa ama-antibiotic kuphela njengokuyalelwa ngudokotela

Enye indlela yokugwema i-superbug ukusebenzisa amakhambi we-antibacterial kuphela ekuncomeni kukadokotela futhi ungalokothi ngokubona kwakho, ngoba ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwama-antibiotic kwenza amabhaktheriya aqine futhi aqine, futhi ezimweni ezinzima kungenzeka angabi nawo umthelela.

3. Ungabelani ngezinto zakho siqu

Ukuvikela ukutheleleka, izinto zomuntu siqu ezinjengamabhulashi wamazinyo, ukusika, izingilazi noma amabhodlela amanzi akufanele kwabelwane ngazo, ngoba amabhaktheriya nawo adluliselwa ngokuxhumana nezimfihlo, ezifana namathe.

4. Gwema ukuya esibhedlela

Ukugwema ukungcoliswa, umuntu kufanele aye esibhedlela kuphela, egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo noma ekhemisi, uma singekho esinye isisombululo, kepha ukugcina zonke izindlela zokuphepha ukuvimbela ukudluliswa, njengokugeza izandla nokugqoka amagilavu, ngokwesibonelo. Isixazululo esihle ngaphambi kokuya esibhedlela ukuyofonela uDique Saúde, 136, ukuthola ulwazi lokuthi wenzeni.

Isibhedlela negumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo, ngokwesibonelo, yizindawo lapho kunamathuba amakhulu okuba khona kwamagciwane e-KPC, njengoba kuvame ukuhanjwa yiziguli ezinakho futhi ezingatheleleka.

Uma ungungoti wezempilo noma ilungu lomndeni lesiguli esinegciwane, kufanele ugqoke imaski, ugqoke amagilavu ​​futhi ugqoke iphinifa, ngaphezu kokugqoka imikhono emide ngoba, ngale ndlela kuphela, ukuvikela amagciwane kungenzeka.

5. Gwema izindawo zomphakathi

Ukwehlisa ubungozi bokudluliswa kwegciwane, kufanele kugwenywe izindawo zomphakathi ezinjengezithuthi zomphakathi nezitolo ezinkulu, ngoba zivame ukuvakashelwa abantu abaningi futhi kunamathuba amakhulu okuthi umuntu angenwe yilesi sifo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, akufanele uthinte izindawo zomphakathi ngqo ngesandla sakho, njengezibambo zokubala, izinto zokubala, izinkinobho zekheshi noma izibambo zeminyango futhi, uma kufanele wenze kanjalo, kufanele ugeze izandla zakho ngokushesha ngensipho namanzi noma ubulale amagciwane ezandleni zakho ngotshwala ku-gel.

Ngokuvamile, ibhaktheriya lithinta abantu abanempilo ebuthakathaka, njengalabo abahlinziwe, iziguli ezinamashubhu namakhethini, iziguli ezinezifo ezingalapheki, ukufakelwa izitho zomzimba noma umdlavuza, okuyibo abanamasosha omzimba abuthakathaka futhi ingozi yokufa inkulu, kodwa-ke, noma yimuphi umuntu angatheleleka.