Ungayinciphisa kanjani ingozi ye-thrombosis ngemuva kokuhlinzwa

-Delile

• 1. Hamba ngokushesha okukhulu
• 2. Gqoka amasokisi anwebekayo
• 3. Phakamisa imilenze yakho
• 4. Usebenzisa amakhambi anticoagulant
• 5. Massage imilenze yakho
• Ubani osengozini enkulu yokuba ne-thrombosis ngemuva kokuhlinzwa
• Ukuthola ukuthi ungalulama kanjani ngokushesha, hlola ukunakekelwa Okujwayelekile ngemuva kwanoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa.

I-Thrombosis ukwakheka kwamahlule noma i-thrombi ngaphakathi kwemithambo yegazi, ukuvimbela ukugeleza kwegazi. Noma ikuphi ukuhlinzwa kungakhuphula ingozi yokuba ne-thrombosis, ngoba kujwayelekile ukuthi uhlale isikhathi eside ungahlali ngesikhathi nangemva kwenqubo, okhubaza ukusakazeka kwegazi.

Ngakho-ke, ukugwema i-thrombosis ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, kunconywa ukuthi uqale ukuthatha ukuhamba okufishane ngemuva nje kokukhululwa kukadokotela, ugqoke amasokisi anwebekayo cishe izinsuku eziyi-10 noma ngisho noma kungenzeka ukuhamba ngokujwayelekile, unyakazise imilenze nezinyawo zakho ngenkathi ulele phansi uthatha imishanguzo yokuvimbela amahlule, ngokwesibonelo, iHeparin.

Yize ingavela ngemuva kwanoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, ubungozi be-thrombosis bukhulu kakhulu esikhathini sokuhlinzwa kokuhlinzwa okuyinkimbinkimbi noma okuthatha imizuzu engaphezu kwengu-30, njengokuhlinzwa esifubeni, enhliziyweni noma esiswini, njengokuhlinzwa kwe-bariatric, ngokwesibonelo. Ezimweni eziningi, kwakhiwa i-thrombi emahoreni angama-48 okuqala kuze kube yizinsuku eziyi-7 ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, okwenza ubomvu esikhunjeni, ukushisa nobuhlungu, kuvame kakhulu emilenzeni. Bheka ezinye izimpawu ukukhomba i-thrombosis ngokushesha kwi-Deep Venous Thrombosis.

Ukuvimbela i-thrombosis ngemuva kokuhlinzwa, udokotela wakho angakhombisa:

1. Hamba ngokushesha okukhulu

Isiguli esihlinzekiwe kufanele sihambe ngokushesha lapho sinobuhlungu obuncane futhi singekho engozini yokuqhekeka kwesibazi, njengoba ukunyakaza kukhuthaza ukujikeleza kwegazi futhi kunciphisa ubungozi be-thrombi. Imvamisa, isiguli singahamba ekupheleni kwezinsuku ezi-2, kepha kuya ngokuhlinzwa nangesiqondiso sikadokotela.

2. Gqoka amasokisi anwebekayo

Udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwesitokisi sokucindezelwa kokucindezelwa ngisho nangaphambi kokuhlinzwa, okufanele kusetshenziswe isikhathi esiyizinsuku eziyi-10 kuye kwezingu-20, kuze kube yilapho ukunyakaza komzimba usuku lonke kubuyela kokujwayelekile futhi sekuvele kungenzeka ukwenza imisebenzi ngokomzimba, isuswe kuphela ngenhlanzeko yomzimba.

Isokisi elisetshenziswe kakhulu yisokisi yokuminyanisa ephakathi, enengcindezi engaba yi-18-21 mmHg, ekwazi ukucindezela isikhumba futhi ivuselele ukubuya kwe-venous, kepha udokotela angakhombisa nesokisi lokucindezela okuphezulu, elinengcindezi ephakathi kuka-20 -30 mmHg, ezimweni ezithile zobungozi obuphakeme, njengabantu abanemithambo ye-varicose eminyene noma esezingeni eliphakeme, ngokwesibonelo.

Izitokisi ezinwebekayo nazo ziyelulekwa kunoma ngubani onenkinga yokujikeleza kwegazi, abantu abalele embhedeni, abelashwa okulinganiselwe embhedeni noma abanezifo zemizwa noma zamathambo ezivimbela ukunyakaza. Thola imininingwane eminingi yokuthi ziyini nokuthi ungazisebenzisa nini amasokisi okucindezela.

3. Phakamisa imilenze yakho

Le ndlela yenza kube lula ukubuyela kwegazi enhliziyweni, okuvimbela ukuqoqwa kwegazi emilenzeni nasezinyaweni, ngaphezu kokunciphisa ukuvuvukala emilenzeni.

Uma kwenzeka, isiguli siyelulekwa ukuthi sinyakazise izinyawo nemilenze yaso, sigobe futhi sizelule cishe izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku. Lezi zivivinyo zingaqondiswa yi-physiotherapist ngenkathi isesibhedlela.

4. Usebenzisa amakhambi anticoagulant

Imithi esiza ukuvimbela ukwakheka kwamahlule noma i-thrombi, njenge-Heparin ejojowe, engakhonjiswa ngudokotela, ikakhulukazi uma kungukuhlinzwa okuthatha isikhathi noma okuzodinga ukuphumula isikhathi eside, njengesisu, i-thoracic noma i-orthopedic.

Ukusetshenziswa kwama-anticoagulants kungakhonjiswa noma ngabe kungenzeka ukuhamba nokuhambisa umzimba ngokujwayelekile. La makhambi abuye akhonjiswe ngesikhathi sokuhlala esibhedlela noma ngesikhathi sokwelashwa lapho umuntu edinga ukuphumula noma ukulala khona isikhathi eside. Ukuqonda kangcono indima yalezi zidakamizwa kulokho ama-anticoagulants akuyo nokuthi enzelwe ini.

5. Massage imilenze yakho

Ukwenza ukusikhipha emlenzeni njalo emahoreni ama-3, ngamafutha e-alimondi noma enye i-gel yokuhlikihla, kungenye yezindlela ezikhuthaza ukubuya kwemithambo futhi kuvimbela ukuqoqwa kwegazi nokwakhiwa kwamahlule.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-motor physiotherapy kanye nezinye izinqubo ezingakhonjiswa ngudokotela, njengokugqugquzela kagesi imisipha yenkonyane nokucindezela kwangaphandle kwomoya okwenziwa ngamadivayisi avuselela ukunyakaza kwegazi, ikakhulukazi kubantu abangakwazi ukwenza ukunyakaza imilenze, njengeziguli ezi-comatose.

Ubani osengozini enkulu yokuba ne-thrombosis ngemuva kokuhlinzwa

Ingozi yokuba ne-thrombosis ngemuva kokuhlinzwa inkulu lapho isiguli sesineminyaka engaphezu kwengama-60 ubudala, ikakhulukazi asebekhulile abalele embhedeni, ngemuva kwezingozi noma isifo sohlangothi.

Kodwa-ke, ezinye izinto ezingakhuphula ingozi yokuba ne-vein thrombosis ejulile ngemuva kokuhlinzwa yilezi:

• Ukuhlinzwa okwenziwa nge-anesthesia ejwayelekile noma ye-epidural;
• Ukukhuluphala;
• Ukubhema;
• Ukusetshenziswa kwezindlela zokuvimbela inzalo noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha ezibuyisela ama-hormone;
• Ukuba nomdlavuza noma ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali;
• Yiba ngumthwali wegazi lohlobo A;
• Ukuba nesifo senhliziyo, njengokuhluleka kwenhliziyo, imithambo ye-varicose noma izinkinga zegazi ezifana ne-thrombophilia;
• Ukuhlinzwa okwenziwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa noma ngemuva nje kokubeletha;
• Uma kukhona ukutheleleka okujwayelekile ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa.

Lapho ukwakheka kwe-thrombus kwenzeka ngenxa yokuhlinzwa, kunethuba elikhulu lokukhula kwe-pulmonary embolism, ngoba amahlule ahamba kancane noma aphazamisa ukudlula kwegazi okuhlala emaphashini, isimo esibi futhi esidala ingozi yokufa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvuvukala, imithambo ye-varicose nesikhumba esinsundu emilenzeni nakho kungavela, okungathi ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, kungaholela ekulimaleni, okuwukufa kwamaseli ngenxa yokushoda kwegazi.

Ukuthola ukuthi ungalulama kanjani ngokushesha, hlola ukunakekelwa Okujwayelekile ngemuva kwanoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa.