I-capillary glycemia: kuyini, ungayikala kanjani futhi ubonise amanani

-Delile

• Ungayilinganisa kanjani i-capillary glucose yegazi
• Amanani okubhekisela eglucose yegazi
• Ungawanciphisa kanjani amazinga weGlucose

Ukuhlolwa kwe-capillary glycemia kwenziwa ngenhloso yokuhlola amazinga kashukela egazini ngesikhathi esithile sosuku futhi ngalokho, kufanele kusetshenziswe umuthi we-glycemia ukwenza ukuhlaziywa kwedonsa elincane legazi elisuswe ezandleni zomunwe.

Ukulinganiswa kwe-capillary glycemia kufaneleke kakhulu kubantu abane-hypoglycemia, pre-diabetes kanye nesifo sikashukela, lapho-ke kunconywa ukuthi umthamo wenziwe ngaphambi nangemva kokudla ukuze amazinga e-glucose akwazi ukulawulwa futhi, ngalokho, bakwazi ukulungisa ukudla noma ushintsho kumthamo womuthi kufanele kwenziwe uma kunesidingo.

Yize umthamo ukhonjiswa kakhulu ngaphambi nangemva kokudla, i-endocrinologist ingancoma umthamo ngezinye izikhathi zosuku, njengaphambi kokulala futhi ngokushesha lapho uvuka, ngokwesibonelo, njengoba kungenzeka ukuhlola ukusebenza komzimba ngezikhathi yokuzila ukudla, kubalulekile ekwelapheni iziguli ezinesifo sikashukela.

Ungayilinganisa kanjani i-capillary glucose yegazi

I-capillary glucose yegazi ilinganiswa ngenani elincane legazi elisuswe esicupheni somunwe futhi elihlaziywa yi-glucometer, okuyigama elinikezwe okokusebenza. Ngokuvamile, isilinganiso kufanele senziwe ngokulandelayo:

1. Geza izandla bese usula kahle;
2. Faka umugqa wokuhlola emitha yeglucose yegazi;
3. Thepha umunwe wakho ngenaliti yedivayisi;
4. Beka umucu wokuhlola ubhekane neconsi legazi kuze kugcwaliswe ithangi lomugqa wokuhlola;
5. Linda imizuzwana embalwa kuze ivelu yeglucose yegazi ivele kumqapha wedivayisi.

Ukugwema ukuhlala uthwebula indawo efanayo, kufanele ushintshe umunwe wakho ngesilinganiso ngasinye esisha se-capillary glucose yegazi. Imishini yakamuva yeglucose yegazi ingalinganisa noshukela wegazi othathwe engalweni noma ethangeni, isibonelo. Amanye amadivayisi kashukela egazi angasebenza ngokuhlukile, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukufunda imiyalo yomkhiqizi yokusetshenziswa ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ifoni.

Ukugwema ukufundwa okungalungile, kubalulekile ukuthi imishini ihlanzwe njalo futhi ngokuya ngesincomo somkhiqizi, ukuthi amateyipu aphakathi nesikhathi sokuphela, ukuthi i-glucometer ilinganisiwe nokuthi inani legazi lanele ekuhlaziyweni.

I-glucose yegazi nayo ingalinganiswa ngenzwa encane enamathiselwe engalweni futhi elinganisa njalo emini nasebusuku. Le nzwa ikhombisa i-glycemia ngesikhathi sangempela, emahoreni ayisishiyagalombili adlule nokuyinto ejwayelekile ejikeni le-glycemic ezikhathini ezilandelayo, ekubeni le nzwa isebenza kahle maqondana nokulawulwa kwesifo sikashukela nokuvinjelwa kwe-hypo ne-hyperglycemia.

Amanani okubhekisela eglucose yegazi

Ngemuva kokulinganisa i-capillary glucose yegazi, kubalulekile ukuqhathanisa umphumela namanani esithenjwa:

Endabeni yezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa, kunzima ukuthi ukuhlolwa kwenziwe esiswini esingenalutho, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuthi amazinga eglucose egazi osana olusanda kuzalwa abe phakathi kuka-50 no-80 mg / dL.

Uma umuntu engenaso isifo sikashukela, kepha inani le-glucose egazini likukholamu wegazi oshintshiwe noma ikholomu yesifo sikashukela, kunconywa ukuphinda isilinganiso ngosuku olulandelayo, futhi uma umphumela uqhubeka, thintana nodokotela we-endocrinologist ukuze ukuxilongwa okuphelele kube yenziwe. Esimweni lapho umuntu enesifo sikashukela futhi inani leglucose legazi lihlala emazingeni angaphezu kuka-200 mg / dl, kufanele ubonane nodokotela ukuze alungise ukwelashwa noma athathe i-insulin ngokwamanani akhonjisiwe.

Ezimweni lapho i-glucose yegazi ingaphansi kwama-70 mg / dl, umuntu kufanele athathe ingilazi yejusi noma ingilazi yamanzi enoshukela, ngokwesibonelo. Yazi ukwelashwa kwe-glucose ephansi.

Ungawanciphisa kanjani amazinga weGlucose

Amazinga eglucose angalawulwa ngoshintsho olulula empilweni yansuku zonke, njengokuvivinya umzimba njalo nokudla okulinganiselayo ekudleni okuqukethe ushukela omningi. Kodwa-ke, uma amazinga e-glucose engabuyeli kokujwayelekile, udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwemithi ethile, okufanele isetshenziswe njengokuyalelwa. Nakhu ukuthi wehlisa kanjani amazinga kashukela egazini.