I-creatinine ephezulu: izimbangela eziyisi-5, izimpawu nokuthi wenzeni
-Delile
- 1. Ukuzivocavoca umzimba ngokweqile
- 2. I-pre-eclampsia
- 3. Ukutheleleka kwezinso
- 4. Ukwehluleka kwezinso
- 5. Isifo sikashukela esinciphile
- Izimpawu ze-creatinine ephezulu
- Okufanele ngikwenze
- Ukudla kufanele kube kanjani
Ukwanda kwenani le-creatinine egazini kuhlobene kakhulu nezinguquko ezinso, ngoba le nto, ngaphansi kwezimo ezijwayelekile, ihlungwa yi-renal glomerulus, ekhishwa emchameni. Kodwa-ke, lapho kuba noshintsho kulesi sitho, kungenzeka ukuthi i-creatinine ayihlungiwe noma ibuyiselwe kabusha izinso, esele egazini. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umkhuba wokuzivocavoca umzimba futhi ungavumela ukwanda kwenani le-creatinine egazini, ngoba le nto ikhiqizwa ngokwemvelo yimisipha.
Amanani ajwayelekile e-creatinine egazini angahluka ngokuya nge-laboratory, ngaphezu kokuhluka phakathi kwabesilisa nabesifazane, ikakhulu ngenxa yenani lemisipha umuntu anayo. Ngakho-ke, kubhekwa ukuthi i-creatinine iyakhuphuka emadodeni lapho ukugxila kungaphezu kuka-1.2 mg / dL nakwabesifazane lapho kukhulu kuno-1.0 mg / dL. Funda kabanzi mayelana nokuhlolwa kwe-creatinine.
1. Ukuzivocavoca umzimba ngokweqile
Ukwenza ukuzivocavoca umzimba ngokweqile nangokweqile, njengoba kwenzeka kubasubathi nakubakhi bomzimba, kungaholela ekwandeni kwenani le-creatinine egazini, hhayi ukuthi lihlobene nezinguquko zezinso, kepha kunalokho nenani lemisipha umuntu anayo , ngoba i-creatinine ikhiqizwa emisipheni.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kujwayelekile ukuthi abasubathi bengeze i-creatine ukuze bathande ukuzuza kwemisipha, okungasiza futhi ukukhuphula amazinga e-creatinine egazini, ngoba i-creatine iguqulwa ibe yi-creatinine emzimbeni, kepha lolu shintsho lulula ukwenzeka lapho i-creatine isetshenziswa ngamanani angaphezu kwalokhu okunconywayo nsuku zonke. Nakhu ukuthi ungathatha kanjani i-creatine.
Kodwa-ke, njengoba ukwanda kwe-creatinine kuhlobene nenani lobunzima obukhulu umuntu anakho, akukho ukwelashwa okudingekayo, ngoba azikho izimpawu ezibonisa ushintsho lwezinso.
2. I-pre-eclampsia
I-Preeclampsia iyinkinga enkulu yokukhulelwa lapho kuba khona ushintsho emithanjeni yegazi, ngokuncipha kokujikeleza kwegazi nokukhuphuka kwengcindezi yegazi, okungabeka bobabili umama nengane engcupheni. Njengomphumela walolu shintsho, kungenzeka ukuthi kube nokulimala kwezinso nokuqongelelwa kwe-creatinine kanye ne-metabolites egazini.
Kubalulekile ukuthi owesifazane abhekwe njalo ngudokotela obelethayo futhi avame ukuhlolwa njalo ukuze, uma kuba nezinguquko ekuhlolweni, kuqale ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu ukwehlisa ubungozi bokukhulelwa. Bona okuningi nge-pre-eclampsia.
3. Ukutheleleka kwezinso
Ukutheleleka kwezinso, okubizwa nangokuthi i-nephritis, kuya ngokuthi kwenzeka kuphi ezinso, kuyisimo esingakhululeki kakhulu futhi esibangelwa amagciwane angaba khona ngokwemvelo ohlelweni lomchamo.Ukwanda kwe-creatinine ngokwejwayelekile lapho ukutheleleka kungapheli, okusho ukuthi, lapho ama-bacteria engazange alwe noma ukwelashwa kungasebenzi, okuvumela amabhaktheriya ukuthi ahlale endaweni futhi athande ukulimala kwezinso.
4. Ukwehluleka kwezinso
Ukwehluleka kwe-renal yisimo esibonakala ngezinguquko ekusebenzeni kwezinso, ukuze lezi zitho zilahlekelwe yikhono lokuhluza kahle igazi, okuholele ekuqongeleleni ubuthi nezinto, kufaka phakathi i-creatinine, egazini.
Ukwehluleka kwe-renal kungaba nezimbangela eziningi, okungenzeka ngenxa yokwehla kwegazi, okungenzeka uma kwenzeka ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni, ukusetshenziswa ngokweqile kwamaphrotheni supplements noma ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kaningi kwemithi. Funda ngezinye izimbangela zokuhluleka kwezinso.
5. Isifo sikashukela esinciphile
Isifo sikashukela esinciphisiwe senzeka lapho amazinga eglucose egazi aphezulu engelashwa ngokuyalelwa ngudokotela, okungaholela ekwakhekeni kwezinkinga eziningi, kufaka phakathi ukuguqulwa kwezinso, okungaholela ekukhuleni kwamazinga e-creatinine egazini.
Izimpawu ze-creatinine ephezulu
Lapho i-creatinine esegazini ingaphezu kwamanani abhekwa njengokujwayelekile aboniswa ilebhu, kungenzeka ukuthi ezinye izimpawu zingavela, njenge:
- Ukukhathala ngokweqile;
- Isicanucanu nokuhlanza;
- Ukuzwa ukuphefumula okuncane;
- Ukuvuvukala emilenzeni nasezingalweni.
Lezi zimpawu zivame kakhulu kubantu abanamazinga e-creatinine ngaphezu kwenani elijwayelekile lesethenjwa, futhi zivame kakhulu kubantu abanomlando womndeni wokuphazamiseka kwezinso, abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-50 ubudala noma abanezifo ezingalapheki, njengesifo sikashukela kanye nomfutho wegazi ophezulu , Ngokwesibonelo.
Okufanele ngikwenze
Uma kutholakala ekuhlolweni kwegazi le-creatinine ukuthi amazinga ale nto angaphezu kwenani elinconyiwe, udokotela uvame ukucela ukwenza umchamo we-creatinine test, kanye ne-creatinine clearance test, ngale ndlela kungenzeka ukwazi ukuthi ngabe ushintsho kumazinga e-creatinine ahlobene nezinso futhi aqala ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu. Qonda ukuthi kuyini imvume ye-creatinine nokuthi kwenziwa kanjani.
Endabeni yokuguqulwa okusolwayo kwe-creatinine ngenxa yokutheleleka, ngaphezu kwesilinganiso se-creatinine emchameni, udokotela angancoma ukwenza i-uroculture nge-antibiotic, ngoba kungenzeka ukwazi ukuthi iyiphi i-microorganism ehlobene nokutheleleka nokuthi yikuphi okuhle kakhulu i-antibiotic yokwelashwa. Lapho i-creatinine eyandayo ivela kubantu besifazane abakhulelwe, kubalulekile ukuthi kuboniswe udokotela obelethayo ngokushesha okukhulu, ngoba ngale ndlela kungenzeka ukuthi kuthathwe izinyathelo ezifanele zokunciphisa ubungozi bokukhulelwa.
Ngakho-ke, ngokuya ngemiphumela yezivivinyo, ukwelashwa okufanele kakhulu kukhonjiswa ukulwa nembangela nokulawula amazinga we-creatinine egazini, okusiza futhi ukunciphisa izimpawu. Ngakho-ke, ngokuya ngesizathu, ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yokwelapha isisu, i-antihypertensive kanye / noma i-antibiotic kungakhonjiswa yi-nephrologist noma udokotela ojwayelekile.
Ukudla kufanele kube kanjani
Njengoba ezimweni eziningi ukwanda kwe-creatinine egazini kuhlobene nezinguquko ezinsweni, kubalulekile ukuthi kwenziwe ezinye izinguquko ekudleni ukuze kugwenywe ukulayishwa ngokweqile kwezinso nokusenza sibe sibi lesi sifo. Ngakho-ke, kungakhonjiswa ngongoti wokudla ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamaprotheni, usawoti kanye nokudla okunothe nge-phosphorus ne-potassium. Bheka ukuthi ukudla kokwehluleka kwezinso kufanele kube kanjani.
Bona kuvidiyo engezansi amathiphu amaningi okuphakela labo abanezinkinga zezinso: