Ukuchamela kuJellyfish Sting: Kuyasiza Noma Kulimaze?

-Delile

• Ngabe ukuchamela ku-sting kuyasiza?
• Kwenzekani lapho i-jellyfish ikuluma?
• Ziyini izimpawu ze-jellyfish sting?
• Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokwelapha i-jellyfish sting?
• Ungayiphatha kanjani i-jellyfish sting
• Ngabe ezinye izinhlobo ze-jellyfish zinezinduku eziyingozi kakhulu kunezinye?
• Ungakuvimbela kanjani i-jellyfish sting?
• Okubalulekile

Cishe uzwile isiphakamiso sokuthi uchame kwi-jellyfish sting ukuze ususe ubuhlungu. Futhi kungenzeka uzibuze ukuthi kuyasebenza ngempela yini. Noma kungenzeka ukuthi ubuze ukuthi kungani umchamo ungaba ukwelashwa okusebenzayo kwe-sting.

Kule ndatshana, sizobhekisisa amaqiniso futhi sisize ukuthola iqiniso lalesi siphakamiso esivamile.

Ngabe ukuchamela ku-sting kuyasiza?

Kulula impela, cha. Alikho iqiniso enganekwaneni yokuthi ukuchama ku-jellyfish sting kungayenza izizwe ingcono. bathole ukuthi lokhu akusebenzi nje.

Esinye sezizathu okungenzeka ukuthi le nganekwane yathandwa kungenzeka kungenxa yokuthi umchamo uqukethe izinto ezifana ne-ammonia ne-urea. Uma zisetshenziswa zodwa, lezi zinto zingasiza kwezinye izitinyela. Kepha ipee yakho iqukethe amanzi amaningi. Futhi wonke lawo manzi anciphisa i-ammonia ne-urea kakhulu ukuze asebenze.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-sodium esemchameni wakho, kanye nejubane lomchamo womchamo kunganyakazisa izinduku lapho kulimala. Lokhu kungadala ama-stinger ukuthi akhiphe ubuthi obuningi.

Kwenzekani lapho i-jellyfish ikuluma?

Nakhu okwenzekayo uma uthola i-jellyfish:

• I-Jellyfish inezinkulungwane zamaseli amancane ezintendeni zawo (ezaziwa ngokuthi ama-cnidocyte) aqukethe ama-nematocyst. Zifana namaphilisi amancane aqukethe isitovu esicijile, esiqondile, nesincane esiboshwe ngokuqinile futhi sihlome ngobuthi.
• Amaseli asezintanjeni angavuselelwa ngamandla angaphandle axhumana nawo, njengengalo yakho exubha itende, noma unyawo lwakho lushaya i-jellyfish efile olwandle.
• Uma yenziwe yasebenza, i-cnidocyte pops iyavula futhi igcwalise ngamanzi. Lokhu kufakwa kwengcindezi kuphoqa ukuthi isitelingi siphume esitokisini nakunoma yini eyicushile, njengonyawo noma ingalo yakho.
• Istinger sikhipha ubuthi enyameni yakho, obungangena ezicutshini nasemithanjeni yegazi ebhobozayo.

Konke lokhu kwenzeka ngokushesha okukhulu - ngo-1/10 womzuzwana.

Ubuthi yibo obubangela ubuhlungu obubukhali obuzwayo lapho i-jellyfish ikuluma.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-jellyfish sting?

Iningi le-jellyfish stings alinabungozi. Kodwa kunezinhlobo ezithile ze-jellyfish ezinesihlungu esinoshevu ezingaba yingozi uma ungatholi usizo lwezempilo ngokushesha.

Ezinye zezimpawu ezijwayelekile, futhi ezingathí sina, ze-jellyfish sting zihlanganisa:

• ubuhlungu obuzwa njengokushisa noma ukuzwa okuhlabayo
• amamaki anemibala ebonakalayo lapho izintambo zikuthinte khona okuvame ukuba umbala onsomi, onsundu, noma obomvu
• ukulunywa esizeni se-sting
• ukuvuvukala kuzungeze indawo enameva
• Ubuhlungu bokubhoboza obusakazeka ngaphesheya kwendawo ebulalayo bangene ezingalweni zakho

Ezinye izimpawu ze-jellyfish sting zinzima kakhulu. Funa usizo oluphuthumayo uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• ubuhlungu besisu, ukuhlanza nokuhlanza
• ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha noma ubuhlungu bemisipha
• ubuthakathaka, ukozela, ukudideka
• ukuquleka
• inkinga yokuphefumula
• izinkinga zenhliziyo, njengokushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile (arrhythmia)

Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokwelapha i-jellyfish sting?

Ungayiphatha kanjani i-jellyfish sting

• Susa izintambo ezibonakalayo ngezidladla ezinhle. Baxoshe ngokucophelela uma ungababona. Ungazami ukuzihlikihla.
• Geza amatende ngamanzi olwandle hhayi amanzi amasha. Amanzi amasha angenza ukuthi kukhishwe ubuthi obuningi uma kukhona okusahleli esikhunjeni.
• Faka umuthi okhulula izinhlungu njenge-lidocaine esitinyeni, noma thatha i-painkiller yasesitolo njenge-ibuprofen (Advil).
• Sebenzisa i-antihistamine yomlomo noma yama-topical njenge-diphenhydramine (i-Benadryl) uma ucabanga ukuthi ungaba ne-allergies ku-sting.
• Ungenzi gcoba isikhumba sakho ngethawula, noma ufake ibhandishi lengcindezi esitinyeni.
• Hlanza bese ucwilisa udosi ngamanzi ashisayo ukunciphisa ukuzwa okuvuthayo. Ukugeza ngamanzi ashisayo zisuka nje, nokugcina amanzi ashisayo esikhunjeni sakho okungenani imizuzu engama-20, kungasiza. Amanzi kufanele abe cishe nge-110 kuye ku-113 ° F (43 kuye ku-45 ° C). Khumbula ukususa izintambo kuqala ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu.
• Fika esibhedlela ngokushesha uma unempendulo enamandla noma esongela impilo ku-jellyfish sting. Ukusabela okubucayi kuzodinga ukwelashwa nge-jellyfish antivenin. Lokhu kutholakala kuphela ezibhedlela.

Ngabe ezinye izinhlobo ze-jellyfish zinezinduku eziyingozi kakhulu kunezinye?

Amanye ama-jellyfish awanabungozi, kepha amanye angaba nezinduku ezibulalayo. Nasi isifinyezo sezinhlobo ze-jellyfish ongahle ungene kuzo, lapho zitholakala khona, nokuthi zinzima kangakanani izitinyela zazo:

• Ijeli lenyanga (Aurelia aurita): I-jellyfish ejwayelekile kepha engenabungozi lapho udosi lwayo lucasula kancane. Atholakala emanzini asogwini emhlabeni wonke, ikakhulukazi olwandle i-Atlantic, Pacific, kanye naseNdiya. Zitholakala kakhulu ogwini lwaseNyakatho Melika naseYurophu.
• IsiPutukezi man-o-war (I-Physalia physalis): Kutholakala ikakhulu olwandle olufudumele, lolu hlobo luntanta ebusweni bamanzi. Yize ukuluma kwayo kungavamile ukubulala abantu, kungadala ubuhlungu obukhulu futhi kubangele isikhumba esidaluliwe.
• Umnyovu wasolwandle (I-Chironex fleckeri): Eyaziwa nangokuthi i-box jellyfish, lolu hlobo luhlala emanzini azungeze i-Australia kanye ne-Southeast Asia. Udosi lwabo lungadala ubuhlungu obukhulu. Yize kuyivelakancane, udosi lwale jellyfish lungadala ukusabela okusongela impilo.
• I-Lion's mane jellyfish (cyanea capillata): Kutholakala ikakhulu ezindaweni ezipholile ezisenyakatho yolwandlekazi lwePacific nolwe-Atlantic, lawa yi-jellyfish enkulu kunazo zonke emhlabeni. Udosi lwabo lungaba yingozi uma ungenwe yisiguli.

Ungakuvimbela kanjani i-jellyfish sting?

• Ungalokothi uthinte i-jellyfish, noma ngabe ifile futhi ilele olwandle. Ama-tentacles asengaqala ama-nematocyst awo noma esefile.
• Khuluma nabaqaphi noma abanye abasebenzi bezokuphepha abasemsebenzini ukuze babone ukuthi ayikho yini i-jellyfish eye yabonwa noma ukuthi kukhona yini ukubikelwa.
• Funda ukuthi i-jellyfish ihamba kanjani. Bajwayele ukuhambisana nemisinga yolwandle, ngakho-ke ukufunda ukuthi bakuphi nokuthi imisinga ibathathaphi kungakusiza ukuthi ugweme ukuhlangana ne-jellyfish.
• Gqoka i-wetsuit noma ezinye izimpahla zokuzivikela lapho ubhukuda, ushweza ama-surfing, noma udilika emanzini ukuze uvikele isikhumba sakho esingenalutho ekuxubeni ama-jellyfish tentacles.
• Bhukuda emanzini angajulile lapho i-jellyfish imvamisa ingayi khona.
• Lapho ungena emanzini, shufa izinyawo zakho kancane ngaphansi kwamanzi. Ukuphazamisa isihlabathi kungakusiza ukuthi ugweme ukubamba abagxeki basolwandle, kufaka phakathi i-jellyfish, ngokumangala.

Okubalulekile

Ungakholelwa yinsumansumane yokuthi ukuchama ku-jellyfish sting kungasiza. Ngeke.

Kunezinye izindlela eziningi zokwelapha i-jellyfish sting, kufaka phakathi ukususa izintambo esikhunjeni sakho nokuhlanza ngamanzi olwandle.

Uma unokusabela okunzima ngokwengeziwe, njengokuphefumula kanzima, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ukuphazamiseka kwemisipha, ukuhlanza, noma ukudideka, thola usizo lwezokwelapha khona manjalo.