Ubuhlungu besisu: izimbangela ezi-6 nokuthi wenzeni

-Delile

• Izimbangela eziyinhloko
• 1. Isisu
• 2. Isisu
• 3. Ukugaya kabi
• 4. Itshe le-gallbladder
• 5. I-pancreatitis enamandla
• 6. Izinkinga zenhliziyo

Ubuhlungu emlonyeni wesisu yigama elidumile lalokho okuthiwa ubuhlungu be-epigastric noma i-epigastric pain, okungubuhlungu obuvela engxenyeni engenhla yesisu, ngaphansi kwesifuba, okuyisifunda esihambisana nendawo lapho isisu siyaqala.

Isikhathi esiningi, lobu buhlungu abuyona into ekhathazayo, futhi bungakhombisa ushintsho oluthile esiswini, emphinjeni noma ekuqaleni kwamathumbu, njenge-reflux, i-gastritis noma ukugaya okungalungile, ngokwesibonelo, futhi kuvame ukuhlotshaniswa nezinye izimpawu, ezifana isilungulela, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, igesi, ukuqunjelwa noma uhudo, isibonelo.

Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi, kwezinye izimo ezingavamile, ubuhlungu emlonyeni wesisu bungakhombisa nezinye izifo ezimbi kakhulu njengokuvuvukala kwe-gallbladder, i-pancreatitis noma i-infarction ye-myocardial, ngakho-ke noma nini lapho lobu buhlungu buvela ngamandla amakhulu , ungathuthuki ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa noma uze nokuphefumula, isiyezi, umuzwa wokuqina esifubeni noma ukuquleka, kubalulekile ukufuna igumbi labezimo eziphuthumayo ukuze lihlolwe ngudokotela.

Izimbangela eziyinhloko

Yize ubuhlungu besisu bungaba nezimbangela eziningi ezingaba khona, futhi ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kuphela okunganquma ushintsho nokwelashwa esimweni ngasinye, nazi ezinye zezimbangela eziyinhloko:

1. Isisu

I-Gastritis ukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa okugcwala ngaphakathi esiswini, kubangele ubuhlungu emlonyeni wesisu obuhluka kusuka kumnene, ngokulingene, kuya kokubi, okuvame ukushisa noma ukuqina futhi okuvela ikakhulukazi ngemuva kokudla.

Ngokuvamile, ngaphezu kobuhlungu, i-gastritis ibangela ezinye izimpawu ezifana nesicanucanu, ukuzizwa usuthe kakhulu ngemuva kokudla, ukubopha, igesi eyeqile nokuhlanza, okuveza umuzwa wokukhululeka. Lokhu kuvuvukala kungadalwa izimbangela eziningana njengokudla okungalingani, ukucindezeleka, ukusetshenziswa kaningi kwama-anti-inflammatories, noma ukutheleleka, isibonelo.

Okufanele ngikwenze: i-gastroenterologist ngudokotela ofanele kakhulu ukwenza ukuxilongwa futhi ancome ukwelashwa, okungahluka ngokuya ngezimpawu eziveziwe. Ezimweni ezimnene kakhulu, ngokwesibonelo, kungashintshwa izinguquko ekudleni kuphela, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, udokotela angahle anikeze ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezinciphisa i-asidi yesisu ngisho nama-antibiotic. Bheka kuvidiyo elandelayo imihlahlandlela yabondli ngokudla kwesisu:

2. Isisu

I-Esophagitis ukuvuvukala kwezicubu zomzimba, imvamisa okubangelwa yisifo se-reflux se-gastroesophageal noma i-hiatus hernia. Lokhu kuvuvukala kuvame ukudala ubuhlungu esiswini nokushisa endaweni yesifuba, okuba kubi kakhulu ngemuva kokudla kanye nezinhlobo ezithile zokudla, njenge-caffeine, utshwala nokudla okuthosiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ubuhlungu buvame kakhulu ebusuku futhi abuthuthuki kuphela ngokuphumula.

Okufanele ngikwenze: ukwelashwa kunconywe ngudokotela, futhi kufaka nezidakamizwa zokwehlisa i-asidi esiswini, ukuthuthukisa isisu samathumbu, kanye nezinguquko emikhubeni nasekudleni. Bheka izindlela eziyinhloko zokwelapha i-esophagitis.

3. Ukugaya kabi

Ukudla ngokweqile noma ukudla ukudla okungakubekezeleli kahle komzimba, okungcoliswe ngama-microorganisms noma okuqukethe i-lactose, ngokwesibonelo, kungadala ukugaya okunzima, ngokucasulwa ulwelwesi lwesisu, ukukhiqizwa kwegesi ngokweqile, i-reflux nokwenyuka kwengcindezi yegazi.

Umphumela walokhu ubuhlungu obungavela emgodini wesisu noma kwenye indawo esiswini, futhi bungahambisana negesi, uhudo noma ukuqunjelwa.

Okufanele ngikwenze: kulezi zimo, ubuhlungu buvama ukudamba ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa, futhi kunconywa ukuthatha imishanguzo yokuqeda ukungakhululeki, njenge-antacids kanye ne-analgesics, uphuze uketshezi oluningi futhi udle ukudla okulula. Kuyadingeka futhi ukubonisana nodokotela ukuze kutholakale izimbangela kanye nokwelashwa okukhonjisiwe.

4. Itshe le-gallbladder

Ukuba khona kwama-gallstones ku-gallbladder kungadala ubuhlungu obukhulu besisu okuthi, yize isikhathi esiningi buvela engxenyeni engaphezulu yesisu, nakho kungazibonakalisa esifundeni somlomo wesisu. Ubuhlungu buvame ukuba luhlobo lwe-colic futhi buvame ukuba nzima ngokushesha okukhulu, futhi bungahle buhambisane nesicanucanu nokuhlanza.

Okufanele ngikwenze: i-gastroenterologist izokwazi ukuqondisa ukusetshenziswa kwemithi yokuqeda izimpawu, njenge-analgesics ne-antiemetics, futhi ingakhombisa isidingo sokuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe i-gallbladder. Bona izinhlobo eziyinhloko zokwelashwa kwama-gallstones.

5. I-pancreatitis enamandla

I-Pancreatitis ukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe, isitho esisenkabeni yesisu futhi esinomsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu ekugayweni kokudla nasekukhiqizweni kwamahomoni. Kulezi zimo, ubuhlungu cishe buvela njalo ngokungazelelwe futhi bukhulu kakhulu, futhi bungaphuma buye engxenyeni engenhla yesisu. Ubuhlungu bungabuye buhlotshaniswe nokuhlanza, ukuqunjelwa nokuqunjelwa.

Okufanele ngikwenze: i-acute pancreatitis yisimo esiphuthumayo sezokwelapha, futhi ukwelashwa kwaso kufanele kuqalwe ngokushesha, ukusivimba ukuthi singabi sibi kakhulu futhi sidale ukuvuvukala okwandile komzimba. Izinyathelo zokuqala zifaka ukuzila ukudla, ukufinyela emithanjeni nokusetshenziswa kwamaphilisi ezinhlungu. Qonda ukuthi ungayibona kanjani i-pancreatitis nokuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani.

6. Izinkinga zenhliziyo

Kungenzeka ukuthi ukuguqulwa kwenhliziyo, okufana ne-myocardial infarction, kuveza ngobuhlungu emlonyeni wesisu, esikhundleni sobuhlungu obujwayelekile esifubeni. Noma kungajwayelekile, ubuhlungu besisu ngenxa yesifo senhliziyo kuvame ukushisa noma ukuqina, futhi kuhlotshaniswa nesicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukujuluka okubandayo noma ukuphelelwa umoya.

Kuyisiko ukusola ushintsho lwenhliziyo kubantu asebevele benengozi yokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo, njengabantu abadala, abakhuluphele, abanesifo sikashukela, umfutho wegazi ophezulu, ababhemayo noma abantu abanesifo senhliziyo.

Okufanele ngikwenze: uma kusolwa ukumelwa yinhliziyo, kuyadingeka ukuthi uye ngokushesha egumbini labezimo eziphuthumayo, lapho udokotela ezokwenza khona ukuhlolwa kokuqala ukukhomba imbangela yobuhlungu, njenge-electrocardiogram, bese eqala ukwelashwa okufanele. Funda ukukhomba izimpawu eziyinhloko zokuhlaselwa yisifo senhliziyo nokuthi welashwa kanjani.