Ubuhlungu bepancreatic: okungaba yini nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze

-Delile

• Ungazi kanjani ukuthi ubuhlungu buphakathi yini
• Kungaba yini
• 1. Ukuqubuka kwamaphaphu
• 2. Ukuntuleka kwepancreatic
• 3. Umdlavuza wepancreatic

Ubuhlungu be-pancreatic busengxenyeni engenhla yesisu futhi bungazwakala sengathi buhlikihliwe, ngaphezu kokukwazi ukukhipha ezinye izingxenye zomzimba, ikakhulukazi emuva. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lapho lobu buhlungu buhambisana nezinye izimpawu, ezifana nesicanucanu, isifo sohudo kanye nokwehla kwesifiso sokudla, ngokwesibonelo, kungakhombisa izinkinga kumanyikwe, okumele kuphenywe bese kwelashwa ngokushesha ngemuva kokuvimbela izinkinga.

Ezinye zezimo ezidala lobu buhlungu yi-pancreatitis, okuwukuvuvukala kwamanyikwe, nomdlavuza wepancreatic, okufanele welashwe ngokwesincomo sikadokotela, okungakhonjiswa ukuthi wenza ukuhlinza, ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ezilwa nokuvuvukala noma amaphilisi ezinhlungu nokushintsha emikhubeni yokudla, isibonelo.

Ungazi kanjani ukuthi ubuhlungu buphakathi yini

Ubuhlungu be-pancreatic buvame ukuzwakala esiswini esingenhla, imvamisa maphakathi, kepha lobu buhlungu bungakhombisa nezinye izimo ezingahlobene neze namanyikwe. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu anake ezinye izimpawu ezingase zivele, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi ubuhlungu empeleni busezihlangwini.

Ezinye zezimpawu umuntu okufanele aziqaphele, ngaphezu kobuhlungu, uma ubuhlungu buphuma buya kwenye ingxenye yomzimba, uma kukhona isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo, ukulahlekelwa isifiso sokudla, ukuzwa ukugaya ukudla okungafanele, ukuzwa isisu esivuvukile nomchamo omnyama. Lapho nje noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu sezitholakele, kubalulekile ukuthi umuntu abonane nodokotela ukuze aqinisekise ubuhlungu be-pancreatic futhi abone imbangela.

Ngakho-ke, ukuqinisekisa ubuhlungu bamanyikwe nokuthola imbangela, i-gastroenterologist, ngaphezu kokuhlola izimpawu nezimpawu eziveziwe, ikhombisa ukusebenza kokuhlolwa kwegazi, kanye nesilinganiso se-amylase, lipase kanye ne-gamma-glutamine kuvame ukukhonjiswa. ukudlulisa, ngaphezu kokuhlolwa kwe-imaging, njenge-ultrasound yesisu kanye ne-computed tomography.

Kungaba yini

1. Ukuqubuka kwamaphaphu

I-Pancreatitis ifana nokuvuvukala kwamanyikwe futhi kwenzeka lapho ama-enzyme akhiqizwa amanyikwe ekhishwa ngaphakathi, ekhuthaza ukubhujiswa okuqhubekayo kwesitho nokuvuvukala kwaso futhi kuholele ekubonakaleni kwezimpawu nezimpawu ezinjengobuhlungu, obulokhu buya ngokuhamba kwesikhathi nangemuva kokudla , isicanucanu, ukuncipha komzimba, ukungondleki kanye nezitulo eziphuzi noma ezimhlophe.

I-Pancreatitis imvamisa ingumphumela wezimo eziphazamisa ngqo ukusebenza kwesitho, njengokuphuza ngokweqile iziphuzo ezidakayo, ukuvinjelwa kwamapayipi e-bile, izifo ezinjengomgogodla, i-cystic fibrosis noma ukutholakala kwesifo somzimba, isibonelo. Bona okuningi ngezimbangela zepancreatitis.

Okufanele ngikwenze: Kubalulekile ukubonisana nodokotela wamathumbu ngokushesha nje lapho unezimpawu nezimpawu zokuvuvukala kwamanyikwe, ngoba ngale ndlela ungaqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha futhi ugweme izinkinga, ezifana ne-pancreatitis engapheli kanye nokungakwazi ukusebenza kahle kwepancreatic.

Ukwelashwa kwe-pancreatitis kuvame ukwenziwa ngokushuba kwezimpawu eziveziwe, futhi udokotela angancoma ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ze-analgesic kanye ne-anti-inflammatory, ukwengeza ama-enzyme e-pancreatic, ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, nokulawulwa kokudla.

Bheka amathiphu wokudla kwalabo abane-pancreatitis kule vidiyo elandelayo

2. Ukuntuleka kwepancreatic

Ukwehluleka kwepancreatic kuvame ukubangelwa i-panceatitis engapheli, ebonakala ngokungabikho kokukhiqizwa kwama-enzyme wokugaya ukudla ngamanyikwe, okuholela ekubonakaleni kwezinye zezimpawu ezinjengezinhlungu kumanyikwe, ukugaya ukudla okungafanele, ukutholakala kwamafutha ezihlalweni, indle enukayo , ukungondleki nokwehlisa isisindo.

Okufanele ngikwenze: Kulokhu, i-gastroenterologist imvamisa ikhombisa ukushintshwa kwama-enzyme e-pancreatic, ngoba kungenzeka ukuthi inqubo yokugaya ukudla iyathuthuka futhi umuntu uyakwazi ukumunca izakhamzimba ezidingekayo, ngakho-ke kungenzeka futhi ukugwema ukungondleki kanye ne-anemia, ukukhuthaza ikhwalithi yomuntu impilo.

3. Umdlavuza wepancreatic

Umdlavuza wepancreatic ngesinye futhi isimo lapho kunezinhlungu khona amanyikwe, ngaphezu kwezinye izimpawu ezifana nomchamo omnyama, indle emhlophe, isikhumba esiphuzi namehlo, ukuncipha kwesifiso sokudla nokuncipha. Lezi zimpawu zivame ukuvela lapho lesi sifo sisezigabeni ezithuthuke kakhulu futhi sivame kakhulu kubantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engama-60, abanomlando womndeni noma abanemikhuba ebeka engcupheni impilo yamanyikwe.

Okufanele ngikwenze: Kunconywa ukuthi ukwelashwa kwenziwe ngokwencomo kadokotela yokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yempilo yomuntu nokuvikela ukuthi imastastasis ingenzeki. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukukhonjiswa kulandelwe izikhathi ze-chemo ne-radiotherapy. Bheka imininingwane eminingi ngokwelashwa komdlavuza wepancreatic.