Imiphumela Emikhulu ka-Elani Ciclo

-Delile

• Intengo
• Ungathatha kanjani
• Imiphumela emibi enkulu
• Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise
• Izixazululo ezinganciphisa ukusebenza kwazo

Umjikelezo ka-Elani umuthi wokuvimbela inzalo oqukethe ama-hormone ama-2, i-drospirenone ne-ethinyl estradiol, ekhonjiswa ukuthi ivimbela ukukhulelwa futhi enezinzuzo zokunciphisa ukugcinwa koketshezi okubangelwa izinguquko ze-hormonal, okusiza ukwehlisa isisindo, ukwehlisa amakhanda amnyama nezinduna esikhunjeni namafutha amaningi kusukela ezinweleni.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, umjikelezo ka-Elani unciphisa i-anemia ebangelwa ukuntuleka kwensimbi, unciphisa amajaqamba futhi ulwe ne-PMS. Eminye imihlomulo ibandakanya ukuvikela izifo ezinjengama-cysts asesibeleni kanye nama-ovari, isifo sokuvuvukala okhalweni, ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic nomdlavuza we-endometrium.

Intengo

Intengo ka-Elani Ciclo iyahluka phakathi kwama-reais angama-27 kuye kwangama-45.

Ungathatha kanjani

Amaphilisi kufanele athathwe ngamanzi, ngaso sonke isikhathi ngasikhathi sinye. Ithebhulethi eyodwa ka-Elani kufanele ithathwe nsuku zonke, kulandelwe ukuqondiswa kwemicibisholo, kuze kube sekupheleni kwephakethe eliqukethe amayunithi angama-21. Ngemuva kwalokho kufanele uthathe ikhefu bese ulinda usuku lwesi-8, lapho kufanele uqale iphakethe elisha lale ndlela yokuvimbela inzalo.

Ungaqala kanjani ukuthatha: Kulabo abazothatha umjikelezo ka-Elani okokuqala ngqa, kufanele bathathe iphilisi lokuqala ngosuku lokuqala lokuya esikhathini. Ngakho-ke, uma ukuya esikhathini kufika ngoLwesibili, kufanele uthathe iphilisi lakho lokuqala ngoLwesibili eliboniswe eshadini, ngaso sonke isikhathi uhlonipha ukuqondiswa kwemicibisholo. Le ndlela yokuvimbela inzalo inomthelela osheshayo ekuvikeleni ukukhulelwa ngakho-ke akudingeki ukuthi usebenzise ikhondomu lapho wenza ucansi kusukela yaqala ukusetshenziswa.

Okufanele ukwenze uma ukhohlwa ithebhulethi elingu-1:uma kwenzeka ukukhohlwa, thatha ithebhulethi ekhohliwe kungakapheli amahora angu-12 wesikhathi esikahle. Uma ukhohlwa isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora ayi-12, umphumela awusebenzi kahle, ikakhulukazi ekugcineni noma ekuqaleni kwepakethe.

• Khohlwa esontweni lokuqala: phuza iphilisi ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula bese usebenzisa ikhondomu ezinsukwini eziyisikhombisa ezilandelayo;
• Khohlwa esontweni lesi-2: thatha ithebhulethi ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula;
• Khohlwa esontweni lesithathu: phuza iphilisi ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula futhi ungathathi ikhefu, uqale iphakethe elisha ngokushesha nje lapho liphela.

Uma ukhohlwa amaphilisi amabili noma ngaphezulu kunoma yiliphi isonto, amathuba okukhulelwa aphezulu futhi yingakho kufanele wenze ukuhlolwa kokukhulelwa ngaphambi kokuqala iphakethe elisha.

Ngesikhathi sekhefu phakathi kwamakhadi, ngemuva kosuku lwesithathu noma lwesine, ukopha okufana nokuya esikhathini kufanele kuvele, kepha uma kungenzeki futhi uke waya ocansini, kungenzeka ukuthi ukhulelwe, ikakhulukazi uma ukhohliwe ukuphuza amaphilisi phakathi nenyanga.

Imiphumela emibi enkulu

Ukuphendula okuvame kakhulu kufaka phakathi ukuguquka kwemizwelo, isimo esidangele, ukwehla noma ukulahlekelwa ngokuphelele kwesifiso sobulili, i-migraine noma ikhanda, isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, isisa sesifuba, ukopha okuncane kwesitho sangasese sowesifazane inyanga yonke.

Ngubani ongafanele asebenzise

Umjikelezo ka-Elani akufanele usetshenziswe lapho owesifazane enanoma yiziphi kulezi zinguquko ezilandelayo: uma kusolwa ukuthi ukhulelwe, uma enophahla lwesitho sangasese sowesifazane olungachazeki, uma eke waba nesifo sokuqaqamba kwamaphaphu noma i-thrombosis, uma eke wahlaselwa yinhliziyo noma isifo sohlangothi, i-angina, isifo sikashukela esinemithambo yegazi eyehlisiwe, umdlavuza webele noma wesitho sobulili, isimila sesibindi.

Izixazululo ezinganciphisa ukusebenza kwazo

Izindlela zokwelapha ezinganciphisa noma zinciphise umphumela waleli philisi lokuvimbela inzalo yimithi yesithuthwane, njenge-primidone, phenytoin, barbiturates, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, topiramate, felbamate, izidakamizwa ze-AIDS, i-hepatitis C, isifo sofuba, njenge-rifampin, imithi yezifo ezibangelwa isikhunta esifana ne-griseofulvin, i-itraconazole, i-voriconazole, i-fluconazole, i-ketoconazole, ama-antibiotics afana ne-clarithromycin, i-erythromycin, amakhambi enhliziyo afana ne-verapamil, diltiazem, ngokumelene ne-arthritis noma i-arthrosis, njenge-etoricoxibe, amakhambi aqukethe i-wort yaseSt.