Ukwelashwa Okuphuthumayo kwe-Hypoglycemia: Okusebenzayo nokuthi Yini Okungasebenzi

-Delile

• Bona izimpawu nezimpawu
• Phatha izimpawu zokuqala ngama-carbs asebenza ngokushesha
• Phatha i-hypoglycemia enamandla nge-glucagon
• Ikhithi yezimo eziphuthumayo yeGlucagon
• Iglucagon impumulo yamakhala
• Kuthiwani nge-insulin?
• Ukudla okudlela endlini

Ukubuka konke

Uma uhlala nohlobo 1 lwesifo sikashukela, kungenzeka uyazi ukuthi lapho izinga likashukela egazini lehla kakhulu, lidala isimo esaziwa njenge-hypoglycemia. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho ushukela wegazi lakho wehlela kuma-milligram angama-70 nge-deciliter ngayinye (mg / dL) noma ngaphansi.

Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, i-hypoglycemia ingadala ukuquleka nokulahlekelwa ukwazi. Ezimweni ezinzima, kungabulala nokufa. Yingakho kubaluleke kakhulu ukufunda ukuthi ungayibona futhi uyiphathe kanjani.

Thatha isikhashana ufunde ukuthi yini okusebenzayo ukwelapha i-hypoglycemia, nokuthi yini okungasebenzi.

Bona izimpawu nezimpawu

Izimpawu ze-hypoglycemia zingahluka kuye ngomuntu. Ingxenye yokuphatha uhlobo lwesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1 ifunda ukubona izimpawu nezimpawu zakho ze-hypoglycemia.

Izimpawu nezimpawu zakuqala zingabandakanya:

• ukuqhaqhazela
• ukujuluka noma amakhaza
• uvalo nokukhathazeka
• ukucasuka noma ukubekezela
• amaphupho amabi
• ukudideka
• isikhumba esiphaphathekile
• ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo
• isiyezi
• ukozela
• ubuthakathaka
• indlala
• isicanucanu
• ukungaboni kahle
• ukuhayiza uzungeze umlomo wakho
• ikhanda
• ubulukhuni
• inkulumo engahambi kahle

I-hypoglycemia enamandla ingadala:

• ukuquleka noma ukudlikizela
• ukulahlekelwa ukwazi

Sebenzisa imitha le-glucose noma isilawuli esiqhubekayo se-glucose ukuhlola izinga likashukela egazini lakho uma ucabanga ukuthi uhlangabezana ne-hypoglycemia. Uzodinga ukwelashwa uma ushukela wegazi lakho wehlele ku-70 mg / dL noma ngaphansi. Uma ungenayo imitha ye-glucose noma ukuqapha okutholakalayo, shayela udokotela wakho ukuthola ukwelashwa ngokushesha okukhulu.

Xhumana nodokotela wakho noma uye esibhedlela ngokushesha uma ukwelashwa kungasizi futhi izimpawu zakho zingabi ngcono.

Uma ulahlekelwa ukwazi futhi ayikho i-glucagon, shayela noma ucele omunye umuntu axhumane nabezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha.

Phatha izimpawu zokuqala ngama-carbs asebenza ngokushesha

Ungazilapha izimpawu zokuqala ze-hypoglycemia ngokudla ama-carbohydrate asheshayo. Yidla noma uphuze ama-gramu ayi-15 ama-carbs asebenza ngokushesha, njenge:

• amaphilisi kashukela noma ijeli likashukela
• 1/2 indebe yejusi yezithelo noma i-soda engadli
• 1 isipuni soju noma isiraphu yamabele
• 1 isipuni sikashukela esincibilikiswe emanzini

Ngemuva kwemizuzu eyi-15, hlola izinga likashukela egazini lakho futhi. Uma kusekuncane kakhulu, yidla noma uphuze amanye amagremu ayi-15 ama-carbs asebenza ngokushesha. Phinda lezi zinyathelo kuze kube yilapho ushukela wegazi lakho ubuyela ebangeni elijwayelekile.

Kuze kube yilapho ushukela wegazi lakho ubuyela kokujwayelekile, gwema ukudla okuqukethe amafutha, njengoshokoledi.Lokhu kudla kungathatha isikhathi eside ukuthi umzimba wakho wephuke.

Lapho ushukela wegazi lakho ubuyela kokujwayelekile, zama ukudla okulula noma ukudla ngama-carbohydrate kanye namaprotheni ukusiza ukuzinzisa ushukela wegazi lakho. Isibonelo, yidla ushizi nama-crackers noma uhhafu wesemishi.

Uma unengane enesifo sikashukela sohlobo 1, cela udokotela wayo ukuthi mangaki amagremu ama-carbohydrate okufanele awasebenzise ukwelapha i-hypoglycemia. Bangadinga ngaphansi kwama-gramu ayi-15 ama-carbs.

Phatha i-hypoglycemia enamandla nge-glucagon

Uma uba ne-hypoglycemia enamandla, ungahle udideke kakhulu noma udideke ukuze udle noma uphuze. Kwezinye izimo, ungaqala ukuhlaselwa noma ulahlekelwe ukwazi.

Uma lokhu kwenzeka, kubalulekile ukuthi uthole ukwelashwa kwe-glucagon. Le hormone itshengisa isibindi sakho ukukhipha i-glucose egciniwe, ikhuphule izinga likashukela egazini.

Ukulungiselela isimo esiphuthumayo, ungathenga ikhithi ephuthumayo ye-glucagon noma impuphu yamakhala. Vumela amalungu omndeni wakho, abangane, noma osebenza nabo bazi ukuthi bangayitholaphi le mithi - futhi bafundise ukuthi bangayisebenzisa nini futhi kanjani.

Ikhithi yezimo eziphuthumayo yeGlucagon

Ikhithi yezimo eziphuthumayo ye-glucagon iqukethe isitsha se-glucagon eyimpuphu kanye nomjovo ogcwele uketshezi oyinyumba. Kufanele uhlanganise i-glucagon eyimpuphu noketshezi ndawonye ngaphambi kokusetshenziswa. Ngemuva kwalokho, ungafaka isisombululo emisipheni yengalo yakho, ithanga, noma isibunu.

Isixazululo seGlucagon asizinzile ekamelweni lokushisa. Ngemuva kwesikhashana, iyaqina ibe ijeli. Ngenxa yalokhu, kubalulekile ukulinda kuze kube yilapho udinga isixazululo ngaphambi kokukuxuba.

IGlucagon ingadala imiphumela emibi efana nesicanucanu, ukuhlanza, noma ikhanda elibuhlungu.

Iglucagon impumulo yamakhala

Njengenye ye-glucagon ejojoweyo, i-Food and Drug Administration (i-FDA) ine-glucagon powder nasal yokwelapha i-hypoglycemia.

I-Glucagon nasal powder ilungele ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle kokuhlanganiswa. Wena noma omunye umuntu ungasifafaza kwelinye lamakhala akho. Kusebenza noma ngabe uhlangabezana ne-hypoglycemia enamandla edala ukuthi ulahlekelwe ukwazi.

I-Glucagon nasal powder ingadala imiphumela efanayo efanayo njenge-glucagon ejojowe. Kungadala nokucasuka kwendlela yokuphefumula namehlo anamanzi noma alumayo.

Kuthiwani nge-insulin?

Uma ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uhlangabezana ne-hypoglycemia, kufanele ugweme ukusebenzisa i-insulin noma eminye imishanguzo yokwehlisa ushukela ukuyelapha.

Leyo mithi izokwenza ukuthi izinga likashukela egazini lakho lehle ngisho nangaphansi. Lokhu kukubeka engcupheni yokwanda kwe-hypoglycemia.

Ngaphambi kokubuyela esimisweni sakho semithi ejwayelekile, kubalulekile ukuthi ushukela wakho wegazi ubuyele ebangeni elijwayelekile.

Ukudla okudlela endlini

Uma ishiywe ingalashwa, i-hypoglycemia ingaba nzima futhi isongele impilo. Ukwelapha izimpawu zakuqala nokulungiselela izimo eziphuthumayo ezingakusiza kungagcina uphephile.

Ukudla ama-carbohydrate asebenza ngokushesha kuzosiza ukukhuphula izinga likashukela egazini lakho. Kepha uma lokhu kungasebenzi, noma uphazamiseka, uba nesifo sokuwa, noma ulahlekelwe ukwazi, udinga ukwelashwa kwe-glucagon.

Buza udokotela wakho ukuthola eminye imininingwane ngamakhithi ezimo eziphuthumayo ze-glucagon kanye ne-glucagon powder nasal.