I-Pharyngitis enganeni: kuyini, izimpawu nokuthi ilashwa kanjani

-Delile

• Izimpawu eziyinhloko
• Izimbangela ze-pharyngitis enganeni
• Yelashwa kanjani
• Uzoya nini kudokotela

I-baby pharyngitis ukuvuvukala kwepharynx noma umphimbo, njengoba kubizwa kanjalo, futhi kungenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kuvame kakhulu ezinganeni ezincane ngoba amasosha omzimba asakhula futhi umkhuba wokubeka njalo izandla noma izinto emlonyeni .

I-Pharyngitis ingaba igciwane uma ibangelwa amagciwane noma ibhaktheriya lapho ibangelwa amagciwane. I-pharyngitis evame kakhulu futhi enamandla yi-pharyngitis noma i-streptococcal angina, okuwuhlobo lwe-bacterial pharyngitis ebangelwa amagciwane ohlobo lwe-Streptococcus.

Izimpawu eziyinhloko

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-pharyngitis enganeni yilezi:

• Umkhuhlane wokuqina okuguqukayo;
• Ingane yenqaba ukudla noma ukuphuza:
• Ingane iyakhala lapho idla noma igwinya;
• Kulula;
• Khwehlela;
• Ukukhishwa kwamakhala;
• Umqala obomvu noma ubomvu;
• Ingane ivame ukukhononda ngomphimbo obuhlungu;
• Ubuhlungu bekhanda.

Kubalulekile ukuthi izimpawu ze-pharyngitis enganeni zibonwe ngokushesha futhi ziphathwe ngokuyalelwa ngudokotela wezingane, ngoba i-pharyngitis ingavumela ukuvela kwezinye izifo nokuvuvukala, njenge-sinusitis ne-otitis. Funda ukuthi ungayibona kanjani i-otitis enganeni.

Izimbangela ze-pharyngitis enganeni

I-Pharyngitis enganeni ingabangelwa amagciwane womabili kanye nama-bacteria, kanti i-pharyngitis yenzeka kaningi ngenxa yokutheleleka ngamagciwane ohlobo lwe-streptococcal.

Imvamisa, i-pharyngitis enganeni ikhula njengomphumela womkhuhlane, ukubanda noma ukuvinjelwa komphimbo ngenxa yezimfihlo, ngokwesibonelo.

Yelashwa kanjani

Ukwelashwa kwe-pharyngitis enganeni kungenziwa ekhaya futhi kufaka phakathi:

• Nikeza izingane ukudla okuthambile okulula ukukugwinya;
• Nikeza ingane amanzi amaningi nolunye uketshezi olufana nejusi lewolintshi, isibonelo, ingane;
• Nikeza uju oluthambile kumntwana oneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-1 ukuswakalisa umphimbo nokuqeda ukukhwehlela;
• Ukugaya ngamanzi anosawoti afudumele ezinganeni ezineminyaka engaphezu kwengu-5;
• Lapho kukhona uketshezi, geza ikhala lengane nge-saline.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zinyathelo, udokotela wezingane angakhombisa ukusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa ekwelapheni i-pharyngitis. Uma kwenzeka i-viral pharyngitis, imishanguzo efana neParacetamol noma i-Ibuprofen yokwelapha ubuhlungu nomkhuhlane, futhi uma kwenzeka i-bacterial pharyngitis, ama-antibiotics.

Ukuvuvukala komphimbo obangelwa amagciwane kuvamise ukuxazululwa cishe ezinsukwini eziyi-7 futhi ingane ivame ukuqala ukuzizwa ingcono ezinsukwini ezi-3 ngemuva kokuthi i-antibiotic iqale, esimweni se-bacterial pharyngitis, kanye ne-antibiotic kufanele iqhubeke ngokuyalelwa ngudokotela wezingane noma ngabe izimpawu ziyanyamalala.

Thola ezinye izindlela zokuzenzela ukwelapha umphimbo womntwana wakho.

Uzoya nini kudokotela

Kubalulekile ukuyisa ingane kudokotela wezingane uma inemfiva noma uma umphimbo obuhlungu uhlala ngaphezu kwamahora angama-24. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuya kudokotela wezingane uma ingane inenkinga yokuphefumula, ikhamisa kakhulu noma inenkinga yokugwinya.

Uma ingane ibonakala igula kakhulu, njengokuthula isikhashana, ingafuni ukudlala nokudla, kuyadingeka futhi ukuyiyisa kudokotela wezingane.